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安徽省黄山市呈坎中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof
C.becauseof D.forexample参考答案:A2.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown
B.joinedin
C.addedup
D.gonethrough参考答案:D3.
Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith参考答案:B4.He_____acompanyinRussiaforthreeyears,andnowheisteachinginShanghai.A.runs
B.hadrun
C.ran
D.hasrun参考答案:C5.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.
A.twiceasalargetownasthatB.twicethesizeofthatone
C.twiceaslargerasthatoneD.twiceaslargeratownasthat参考答案:B6.Igreetedtheteacherwith‘hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile_________________.
A.byturns
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.forturn参考答案:B7.They________eachotherforayear.A.havebeeninlovewith B.havefalleninlovewithC.havebeeninloveto D.havefalleninloveto参考答案:A[本题主要考查fallinlove和beinlove的区别。fallinlove是表短暂动作的,不能与一段时间连用,所以排除B、D两项;又因“与……相爱”介词是“with”而不是to,所以选A。]8.Britainis_______FrancebytheEnglishChannel,andthewholeBritainis________threeparts.A.dividedinto;separatedfrom
B.separatedfrom;dividedintoC.dividedinto;dividedinto
D.separatedfrom;separatedfrom参考答案:B9.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.as参考答案:B略10.Attheeveningpartyanyonewhocancomeupwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzle
aprize.A.isgiven
B.willbegiven
C.wasgiven
D.hadgiven参考答案:B11.---I’mthinkingoftomorrow’stest.I’mafraidthatIcan’tpassthistime.---______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup参考答案:D略12.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.A.aworseday
B.anicerday
C.suchbadaday
D.sofineaday参考答案:A13.BillGatesisso_____thathehasgivenawaymostofhismoneytocharity.A.brave
B.smart
C.generous
D.skilful参考答案:C14.ItisbelievedthatlearningtoraiseyourEQ___time,practice,patience,goodtoolsandguidance.Atakes
Bwilltake
Ctook
Distaking参考答案:A15.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.
A./,the
B./,/
C.the,a
D.the,/参考答案:D略16.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired
B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired
D.do;shouldn’tbefired参考答案:B17.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.
—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.
A.shouldgo
B.shouldhaveleft
C.shouldleave
D.musthavegone
参考答案:B18.Theproblemis________beingsettled,soitwillbediscussedagain.A.nothinglike B.morethan C.allthetime D.farfrom参考答案:D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:这个问题还远未解决,所以要再讨论一下。A.nothinglike一点也不像;没有什么能赶上;B.morethan不只是;C.allthetime一直;D.farfrom远非;远离。由“soitwillbediscussedagain”可知,这个问题还远未解决。故选D。19.Anumberoftestshavebeenconductedto_______thatthesedrugshavenosideeffects.A.findout
B.lookfor
C.makesure
D.workout参考答案:C二、完型填空20.
四、完形填空20小题
23.ItwasaboutthethirdweekinJunelastyear.My15-year-oldsonhadalreadysettledintohissummerroutine:Goto
__1__
at2a.m.andwakeupat1p.m.onlytogetbackonhiscomputertoplaycomputergames
__2__
dinner.Itwasthemiddleofthe
__3__
whenthesoundofhiscomputergameswokemeupagain.Icouldn't
__4__
thatanymoreanddecideditwastimeforhimtogetasummerjob.Igotonthecomputerandfoundalifeguardcertificationclassthat
__5__
thenextday,andacompanythat
__6__
teenagerstoguardtheirpools.FromthatdayIwokehimupat8a.m.everydayforhimto
__7__
theclass.Atfirst,hecontinuedtocomplainthatIwas
__8__
hissummer.Butbytheendoftheweek,hewasactually
__9__
going.Helearnedsomethingaboutfirstaid,figuredhereallycould
__10__
someonefromdrowning,andgotsomeideasonhowto
__11__
workforaliving.Twoweekslater,hehada
__12__
asalifeguard.Hetookhisresponsibilityvery
__13__
andneverwenttoworklate.Thissummer,hewillbeworkingfull-timeatapool.Hesaysalotofhis
__14__
don'thavejobs.AndIsaythatisbecausetheirmothersdidn'ttry
__15__
enough!Evenifyourkidissuper
__16__
withfinalsandafter-schoolactivitiesanddoesn'thavetime,youcan
__17__
jobinformationforhim.Whetheritisanicecreamstore,amovie
__18__,orasummercamp,youcanaskiftheyarehiring
__19__
forthesummer.Afteryourkidgetsajob,payattentiontothe
__20__
tomakesureheisneverlate.1.A.school
B.study
C.bed
D.work2.A.around
B.until
C.after
D.during3.A.night
B.noon
C.morning
D.afternoon4.A.watch
B.appreciate
C.notice
D.stand5.A.lasted
B.rested
C.started
D.developed6.A.hired
B.forced
C.persuaded
D.force7.A.give
B.attend
C.observe
D.help8.A.designed
B.ruining
C.enjoying
D.joining9.A.lookinginto
B.lookingoutof
C.lookingdownupon
D.lookingforwardto10.A.recognize
B.conduct
C.save
D.buy11.A.roughly
B.luckily
C.actually
D.suddenly12.A.job
B.problem
C.goal
D.reward13.A.slowly
B.seriously
C.calmly
D.quickly14.A.teachers
B.colleagues
C.students
D.friends
15.A.hard
B.fast
C.early
D.directly16.A.clear
B.excited
C.busy
D.disappointed
17.A.writedown
B.thinkabout
C.waitfor
D.searchfor18.A.theatre
B.square
C.park
D.factory19.A.experts
B.foreigners
C.teenagers
D.villagers20.A.habit
B.scheduleC.tradition
D.determination
参考答案:23.【答案】CBADC
ABBDC
CABDA
CDACB21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41.A.teachers B.students
C.classmates D.schools42.A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass43.A.succeeded B.failed
C.ended
D.called44.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.because
45.A.excited
B.frightened
C.worried
D.pleased46.A.early
B.late
C.heavily
D.eagerly47.A.insisted
B.hoped
C.ordered
D.wished48A.sleeping
B.resting
C.exciting
D.breathing49.A.him
B.her
C.them
D.herself50.A.hand
B.eye
C.mind
D.body51.A.hersister
B.herparents
C.thelessons
D.themedicine52.A.result
B.marks
C.desk
D.paper53.A.Theteacher
B.Thestudents
C.Noone
D.Everyone54.A.If
B.Though
C.So
D.How55.A.with
B.about
C.on
D.to56A.watch
B.textbook
C.sister
D.subject57.A.gaveup
B.putoff
C.lookaround
D.thinkover58.A.examining
B.leaving
C.copying
D.crying59.A.raised
B.woke
C.stood
D.cheered60.A.nice
B.wonderful
C.terrible
D.special参考答案:BDBAC
BAABCDDDBB
AADBC三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.malemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforbloodB.mosquitoesbitepeopletheychooseforbloodC.mosquitoeslayeggsonthepeoplewhoarebittenbythemD.therearemorethan250kindsofmosquitoesintheworld60.Femalemosquitoesbitepeoplebecause______.A.theyhavetogivefoodtomalemosquitoesB.theylayeggswhentheybitepeopleC.theyneedbloodtolayeggsD.theyenjoybitingpeopleforblood61.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill
.A.chooseanotherone B.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoise D.getangrywithyou62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepassageintroduceshowmosquitoeschoosethepeopletheybite.B.Thepassageintroduceswhyandhowmosquitoesbitepeople.C.Thepassageintroducessomeinterestingthingsaboutmosquitoes.D.Thepassageintroduceshowtoescapebeingbittenbymosquitoes.参考答案:BCAB23.Onanelementaryschoolplayground,hundredsofchildrenrunandjump,smilingandlaughingastheyplay.Watchingseaotters(海獭)playingintheirownenvironmentislikewatchingchildrenatplay.Seaotters,whicharepresentlyontheendangeredspecieslist,areexperiencinganincreaseinpopulation.GroupsofseaottersliveontheshoresoftheNorthPacificOcean.Theyareseldomfoundfarfromlandbutalmostspendtheirentirelivesatsea.Theotterhasbeenknowntodiveasdeepas180feetandstayunderwateraslongasminutes.Eachdaytheseaottereatsasmuchasone-fifthofitsbodyweightinfishorshellfish.Notonlyareseaottersplayful,theyarealsoamazinglyresourceful.Theirfavoritefood,abalone(鲍鱼),isprotectedbyathickshellthatseaottersareunabletobreakwiththeirteeth.Seaottersusestonesfromtheoceanfloorandbreaktheabaloneopenontheirbellies(肚子)astheymoveslowlyacrossthesurfaceofthewaterontheirbacks,abehaviorthatmakesthemoneofonlyafewanimalsonEarth,includinghumanbeings,tousetools!Theirintelligenceisalsodisplayedwhilesleeping.Inordernottomoveintodangerouswaters,seaottersactuallycoverthemselveswithplantsonthesea,whichkeeptheminplacebeforefallingasleep.Becauseseaottershaveaspecialmeansofkeepinginsulated(隔热的),theycankeeptheirbodyheatintheircoldenvironment.Theyhaveunbelievablyfinefur(毛)thattrapstinybubbles,andthatkeepsthemcomfortablewhenwarmedbybodyheat.However,theirfurlosesthisinsulatingqualityifitbecomesdirty.Seaottershavefaceddangersfromhuntersinthepastandfromoilspillsmorerecently.Fortunately,duetoa1911agreementandtorescueandhabitatprotectionefforts,theseaotterpopulationhasnearlyrecovered.36.Theauthormentionedplayfulchildrenatthebeginninginorderto_________.A.showseaottersarefuntowatch.B.describeascenewherechildrenplaywithseaotters.C.comparechildrenwi
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