河南省新乡市航空工业部豫新机械厂子弟中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

河南省新乡市航空工业部豫新机械厂子弟中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theywaitedandwaited,andKobeBryant,theNBAsuperstartheyhadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast.A.appearing B.appear C.appeared D.appears参考答案：C2.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B3.Once_______intheforest,yououghttoremain_______youarewaitingforhelp.A.losing;where

B.losing;thereC.lost;there

D.lost;where参考答案：D4.Tohissurprise,thelifestylehewasusedto______greatlyinthepastfewyears.A.change

B.changing

C.changed

D.haschanged参考答案：D5.Dorothyworksveryhard,sheshowsaverypositiveattitude

herwork.A.about

BwithC.of

Dto参考答案：D6.Theyoungmanisalwaysenergetic,andloveslife,whohasa_____personalityA.lovely

B.lively

C.alive

D.living参考答案：B7.Itwas_______thefirsttimethatI_______money,soIwasquiteexcited.A.for;haveearned

B./;hadearned

C.for;earned

D./;earn参考答案：B8.Althoughtheaccidenthappenedallofasudden,itdidn’taffectthe______workhere.A.regular B.common

C.usual

D.normal参考答案：D9.

Itissurprisingthat_______Russiancannotspeak_______Russianlanguage.A.不填;a

B.a;the

C.the;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B10.Thisisthebestwaywethoughtof______intothedangerousareas.

A.tostoppeoplegetting

B.tokeeppeoplegettingC.preventingpeoplegetting

D.stoppingpeopletoget参考答案：A11.-----CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?

-----Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C12.Guncontrolisasubject_______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich参考答案：C13.Weareverysurprisedtofindthathehassomanybooksthattheyhavepileduptothe_______ofhisstudy.A.top

B.tip

C.ceiling

D.roof参考答案：B14.Idon’tthinkitis_____foryoutospendsuchalotoftimeonthatkindofmatter.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.Worthily参考答案：C15.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so

B.but

C.and

D.otherwise参考答案：D16.－Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight.

－Oh,sorry.I________turnitoffnow.

A.amgoingto

B.amto

C.will

D.should参考答案：C17.Itwas_______hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry. A.when;then B.not;until C.notuntil;that D.only;when参考答案：C18.It________thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletelybrokedownanddisappeared.

A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedout

D.turnedaway参考答案：C19.AlthoughTomwas______themid-termexams,sheinsistedhe______totheparty.A.preparingfor;beinvited

B.preparedfor;wasinvitedC.beingpreparedfor;wasinvited

D.preparing;invited参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

FortyyearsagoSadieleftherdrunkandviolenthusband.Needingshelter（住所）forherselfandheryoungson,shetookajobasadoorkeeperinahousingprojectfor___36___people.Itmeantshecouldlive“onsite”inoneofthe___37___.

Eventually,shegottoknowtheresidents（居民）.Oneresident,Archie,didn'thaveafamilyofhisown,___38___hisnephew’swifeandhernaughtykidswoulddropinfromtimetotime.Theyweretheretohelptheoldguy.

SadiehelpedcareforArchieashe___39___illnessanditwasshewhocalledthe___40___whodiagnosed（诊断）hisdeadlycancer.

___41___timepassing,Sadie’sson___42___up,gotmarriedandsettledseveralhundredmilesaway.Sadie___43___andmovedintoanicelittlehouseofherown.To___44___theloneliness,shetookinaseriesof___45___overtheyears.

Aheavyfallofsnowcameayearandahalfago.Shewaspleasedwhenaneighbor___46___towalkhercurrentdog,Muffin,untiltheweatherimproved.Eachdayhewould___47___awhiletalkingtoher,makingsureshewasokay,and___48___ifsheneededanything.

Althoughshehadknownhimforalongtime,Sadie___49___thoughttowonderwhathislastnamewas.Thismorningsheasked.Hissurnamewasthesame___50___oldArchie’s.Itbroughtbackamemoryandshetalkedaboutthe___51___.Shetoldhimaboutworkingattheoldresidents’flatsandwas___52___todiscoverthemanwhohadbeen“caring”forherforthepastyearandahalfhadbeenoneofthelittlekidswhousedtorun___53___onhiswaytovisit“UncleArchie”.

Shehadcaredforhisfamily,nowhewascaringforher.___54___ofthemknewituntilthatmomentbuttheywerelivingproofoftheoldsaying,

“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround,”andthe___55___ofkindnesswillnotbebroken.36.A.poor

B.senior

C.disabled

D.unfortunate

37.A.groceries

B.stadiums

C.flats

D.cages

38.A.otherwise

B.but

C.though

D.because

39.A.battled

B.banned

C.cured

D.beat

40.A.servant

B.master

C.neighbor

D.doctor

41.A.As

B.Since

C.With

D.When

42.A.grew

B.got

C.went

D.came

43.A.complained

B.retired

C.fired

D.hesitated

44.A.refuse

B.reduce

C.stop

D.escape

45.A.programs

B.projects

C.birds

D.dogs

46.A.attempted

B.declared

C.offered

D.wished

47.A.spend

B.cost

C.take

D.spare

48.A.observing

B.requiring

C.indicating

D.checking

49.A.often

B.never

C.sometimes

D.once

50.A.to

B.from

C.as

D.of

51.A.coincidence

B.comprehension

C.tradition

D.statement

52.A.puzzled

B.frightened

C.concerned

D.surprised

53.A.calling

B.screaming

C.barking

D.whispering

54.A.All

B.None

C.Neither

D.Both

55.A.custom

B.glory

C.pattern

D.circle参考答案：36~40BCBAD

41~45CABBD

46~50CADBC

51~55ADBCD略21.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项

It'ssixo'clockonacoldSaturdaymorning．LiuZifanreluctantly（不情愿地）getsoutofthewarmbed．"IwishIcouldsleepsomemore,"saysLiu．

The12-year-oldseventhgraderfromBeijingGuangqumen

1

School.Itmusttakean-hour-ridetogettotheschoolforthe

2

curriculums(课程)thatoccupy（占用）herwholeSaturdaymorning．OnSundayafternoon,shehasmusiclessonsfrom3p.m.to7p.m.．

Duringweekdays,Liuhastogetupataboutfiveinthemorning,and

3

homebysix．

"Myteacher

4

weshouldeatanappleinthemorningsothatwewon'tfeel

5

",shesays．

Inprimaryschool,Liu

6

takingtheNewConceptEnglishclasseverySaturdaymorning,andChinese,EnglishandOlympicmathsclassesintheafternoon．OnSundaymorning,shehadtodo

7

athome．Intheafternoon,shetookCambridgeEnglishclass．

"Ididn'thavetimetorest,exceptonFridaynight,"Liurecalls．

Thefamilyhasamonthly

8

ofabout1,700Yuan．LiuZifan’s

9

classescost2,000Yuaneachterm．

"Ithinkit's

10

themoney,"Liu'sfathersays．"Wedoeverythingwecantoprovideherwithgoodeducation,sothatshewillgetagoodjobinthefuture．"

Chinesechildrenface

11pressuresonstudy．Someparentsmaketheirchildrenstudy12

Firstgradersstarttotakeclassesforsecondgraders,andsoon,thereforetheycangetan

13

inexams．MostChinese

14

believehighacademiccredentials（成绩）meanabetterschool,abrighterfuture．Sotheysendtheirchildrentoextracurricularclasseslikemusic,Englishandmathstodevelopaspecial

15

,whichlatermightbeasteppingstonetoagoodschool．

1．A．Secondary

B．Training

C．Language

D．Primary

2．A．super

B．extra

C．huge

D．usual

3．A．get

B．stay

C．leave

D．drive

4

A．orders

B．tells

C．persuades

D．suggests

5．A．sleepy

B．tired

C．cold

D．thirsty

6．A．stopped

B．finished

C．enjoyed

D．started

7．A．housework

B．washing

C．homework

D．writing

8．A．pay

B．cost

C．income(收入)

D．money

9．A．weekend

B．Sunday

C．everyday

D．Saturday10．A．wasteful

B．worth

C．valuable

D．worthy11．A．challenging

B．increasing

C．developing

D．changing12．A．ahead

B．hard

C．late

D．away13

A．average

B．achievement

C．advance

D．advantage14．A．teachers

B．students

C．friends

D．parents15．A．strength

B．interest

C．talent（才华）

D．skill参考答案：1-5ABCBA

6-10DCCAB

11-15BADDC三、阅读理解22.Applyearlytoassureyourplace!Pleasesignupnow!SongsofHopeisanovernightperformingartssummercampinSaintPaul,Minnesota,USAforkidsaged10andolderfromaroundtheworld.Morethanjustaperformingartscamp,SongsofHopeoffersparticipantsauniqueopportunitytolivewithkidsfromothercultureswhilelearningandperformingmusicfrommanycountries.Eachsummer,upto75childrenventuretoMinnesotafromEurope,Asia,Africa,LatinAmerica,theMiddleEast,andtheUS.Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother'scultures.Thelessonslearnedduringthesesixweeksareprofound(深远的).Thefriendshipsareenduring.Andthestoriesareinspirational.TakingpartintheSongsofHopecampisalife-changingexperience.DATESTheSongsofHope2013sessionwillrunfromJune17toJuly30.BecauseSongsofHopeisaglobalcamp,itisimpossibleforustoscheduletheprogramtofitalltheschoolschedules

ofalltheschoolsintheworld.Therefore,weunderstandthatsomeparticipantsmayneedtoarrivelateorleaveearly.Don'tletthatstopyoufromapplying!Wearehappytomakespecialarrangementsasneeded.Justsendusanemailtoexplainyourschedulingchallenges.Wearehappytoarrangeaspecialstudyroomforlatearrivalstomakeupforthemissinglessons.PARTICIPANTFEEForthe2013summer,thefeefornew,first-timeparticipantsis$2,950,subjecttothespecialdiscountsofferedbelow.SPECIALDISCOUNTSIfyouapplybeforeFebruary28,yougetaspecialfeereductionof$100.Also,thereisa20%feediscountforadditionalparticipantsfromyourfamilyifyouhaveabrotherorsisterwhoisaSongsofHopeparticipant.Thediscountappliestothesecond,third,andanyotheradditionalsiblingsattendinginthesameyearfromthesamefamily.29．TheSongsofHope2013sessionwilllastabout______.A．threeweeks

B．fiveweeksC．nineweeks

D．sixweeks30．ThesummercampwillhelpkidsinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A．makingmoreinternationalfriendsB．improvingtheirperformingabilityC．travelingaroundtheUSD．learningmoreaboutothercultures31．Whatwillhappenifyouarrivelate?A．Theywillgiveyouaspecialdiscount.B．Youwillhavetomisssomelessons.C．Youwillhavetoattendthenextyear'scamp.D．Theywillmakeupforthemissedlessons.32．IfyouandyoursisterapplyforthefirsttimeonMay18,howmuchwillbothofyoupayintotal?A．$5,310.

B．$4,720.C．$5,900.

D．$6,100.参考答案：29．C30．A31．D32．B29．C考查细节理解。"Thelessonslearnedduringthesesixweeksareprofound(深远的)"及DATES部分的第一句表明,这个夏令营将持续六个星期左右。30．A考查细节理解。根据"anovernightperformingartssummercamp"可知夏令营可以提高孩子的表演能力;根据"Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother’scultures."可知,孩子们在夏令营可以交到更多的外国朋友,了解更多的外国文化。A项意为"在美国旅游",文中没有相关信息支持。31．D考查细节理解。根据DATES部分的最后一句"Wearehappytoarrangeaspecialstudyroomforlatearrivalstomakeupforthemissinglessons."可知,对于来得晚的学生他们会安排补课。32．B考查细节理解。根据PARTICIPANTFEE部分可知,每个初次参加夏令营的学生的学费是2950美元。根据SPECIALDISCOUNTS部分中的"thereisa20%feediscountforadditionalparticipantsfromyourfamilyifyouhaveabrotherorsisterwhoisaSongsofHopeparticipant"可知,如果你的兄弟姐妹是夏令营的成员,那么你家庭中的另外的参加者可打八折。故答案为B。【备注】本文是一则美国暑期表演艺术夏令营的广告。Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother’scultures.分析:本句为复合句。主句是"Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriends",as引导一个时间状语从句。23.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

71

.Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytofocusontheirwork.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness