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千里之行,始于足下。让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐2023年人教版新高二Unit3单元语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计)整理Artandarchitecture
Newwords:
1.designvt.设计,方案
1)vt.设计
Hehaddesignedallthescenes.
2)(多用被动)目的是,准备给…用
a)bedesignedfor
todo
Thisfoundisdesignedtohelpworthystudents.
Thecourseofstudyidsdesignedtohelpthosewishingtoteachabroad.
b)bemeantfor准备给(谁),准备(作什么用)
What(Who)isthismeantfor?
Isthispicturemeantforme?
Theroomwasoriginallymeantforworkers’reading-room.
c)intend…for
beintendedfor(原)准备给(某人),预备让…干
Iintended(meant)thatforyou.
Iintendedtheseflowersforyourmother,butassheisawayI’dbegladifyouwouldacceptthem.
Thisgiftisintendedforyou.
Themovieisintendedfortheadultsonly.
n.1)设计[c,u]
2)图案,图样,式样[c]pattern
Ilikethedesignofyourfurniture.
Theclothhasapatternofredandwhitesquares.
*bydesign有意地(反)byaccident无意地
Didyoudoitbydesignorbyaccident?
2.furnituren.[u]
Theroomwassmallandcontainedfartoomuchfurniture.
Thefurniturewasmovedin.
apieceof/anarticleoffurniture一件家具
3.convenientadj.suitedtoone‘sneeds便利的,相宜的
aconvenienthouse/time/store
Itisconvenienttodosth.
beconvenienttosb./forsb.不能人作主语
Willthe3:30trainbeconvenientforyou?
Comewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Itisconvenienttoliveinthemodernhouse.
conveniencen.便利,合适[u]
atone’sconvenience在便利的时侯,以便利的方式
Dealwithitatyourconvenience.
We’llmeetatyourconvenience.
4.constructvt.build,moreformalthanmake
constructionn.
underconstruction
Therearetwonewhotelsnearhereunderconstruction.
5.impressvt.
1)fillsb.withadmiration给人深刻的印象,引人注目
beimpressedby/at/with被…所感动
Iwasveryimpressedby/withtheirnewhouse.
Weweredeeplyimpressedbyhisdeeds.
2)铭刻,牢记,让明白(…的重要性)
impressonsb.sth.=impresssb.withsth.
Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofhardwork.
Heimpressedmewiththeimportanceofthework.
=Heimpressedonmetheimportanceofthework.
3)beimpressedonone’smind/memory被印在脑海里,留下很深印象
Whathesaidthatdaywasdeeplyimpressedonmymemory.
6.belongto(1.不能用被动2.只有一般时,不用进行时)
Thatdictionarybelongstome.
isbelongtome.×
isbelongedtome.×
isbelongingtome.×
belongstomine.×
ismine.
Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.
belongsto×
whichisbelongedto×
belongedto×
whichbelongsto
Text:
1.If…were/did…,…would…
IfIwereyou,Iwouldgowithhim.
Ifshestayedathomenow,shewouldbewatchingTV.
If…did/should/wereto…,…would…
If…haddone…,…wouldhavedone…
2.I’dprefer
prefer用法:
1)prefer+n.
Wouldyouliketoliveinamodernflatordoyoupreferatraditionalhouse?
2)prefer+todo
Inwhichhousewouldyouprefertolive?
3)prefer+doing
Ipreferworkingonmyown.
4)prefersb./sth.tosb./sth.
Eventoday,mostAmericansprefercoffeetotea.
5)preferdoingtodoing
IpreferstayingathomewatchingTVtogoingshoppingout.
6)wouldpreferthat
I’dpreferthatthejobwerealittleclosertomyhome.
3.I’drather
1)would/hadratherdo
I’drathergomyself.
2)wouldratherhavedone宁愿做过
I’drathernothavesaidthat.
3)wouldratherdo..than..do
I’dratherstayathomethangoout.
Ratherthangetmoneyinsuchadishonestway,hewouldbeginthestreets.
4)wouldratherdid
I’dratheryouwentthere.
4.takeexamplesfrom仿照
Hisdesignstaleexamplesmainlyflowersandplants.
follow(copy)exampleof以…为榜样
setanexampleto
take…forexample
5.havesth./sb.do
havesb./sth.doing
havesth.done1)让别人来做某事2)遭到某种状况
havesth./sb.todo
won’thavesb.doing容忍
1)Iwon’thavehimcheatme.
2)Hehadthefireburningallnight.
Ihadacarwaitingatthegate.
3)I’llhavemybikerepaired.
Whydidn’tyouhaveyoursuitcleaned?
KingCharliehadhisheadcutoff.
Shehadherwatchstolen.
4)Doyouhaveanyclothestowash?
Doyouhaveanyclothestobewashed?
5)Iwon’thaveyousayinglikethat.
getsb.todosth.
getsb./sth.doing
getsth.done
getmarried/changed/drunk
eg.MrsBrownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad___wentwrongagain.
A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired
6.1)find+O+adj.
IfoundEnglishhardtolearn.
2)find+O+n.
Ifinditahardbook.
3)find+O+doing
Wefoundhimwaitingtoreceiveus.
4)find+O+done
Onhisreturnfromhisoffice,hefoundthehousedeserted.
Hefoundthedoorclosed.
5)find+O+adv.
Wewenttoherhousebutwefoundherout.
6)find+O+prep.phr.
Ifoundmyselfinprison.
7)find+O+tobe
IfindtheChinesepeopletobehappyandcheerful.
Wefoundhim(tobe)dishonest.=thathewasdishonest.
8)find+O+that
Icalledonherthisevening;butIfoundshehadgonetothecountryonavisit.
7.goagainst1)违反,违反
Youcan’tgoagainstnature.
Herfatherissostrictthatsheisscaredtogoagainsthiswishes.
2)对…不利
Thecasemaygoagainstyou.
Thegamewasgoingagainstus.
8.Whileintraditionalarchitecturematerialssuchasearth,stone,brickandwoodareused,thematerialsofmodernarchitecturearesteel,glassandconcrete.传统建筑使用土石和砖木等材料,而现代建筑的材料是钢铁和混凝土等。
while是并列连词,表示对比,这时两部分是并列关系。
JanewasdressedinbrownwhileMarywasdressedinblue.
Bookswereeverywhereonthefloorwhilemagazinescoveredthetable.
9.include包括,包含(部分,可能还有别的)
contain1)tohold装2)包含,含有(强调整个)
Theplanincludesmostofyoursuggestions.
Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.
Everyonelaughed,meincluded.
includingme.
Thisbottlecontainstwoglassesofbeer.
Hispapercontainsnomistakesatall.
Hamburgerisakindoffoodcontainingfat
contains×
contained×
tocontain×
whichcontains
10.1)despite
Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.
2)inspiteof
Hecametothemeetinginspiteofrain.
3)although
Althoughmycarisveryold,Idon’twanttobuyanewcar.
4)though
Thoughitishard,Ienjoyit.
5)as
Youngas(though)heis,heknowsalot.
Hardashestudied,hefailed.
Tryashemight,hefailed.
6)when
Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyou’vegotsuch
agoodonealready?你已经有了这么好的工作,
干吗还要找新工作呢?
7)while尽管,虽然(多放在句首)
Whiletheyaremyneighbours,Idon’tknowthemwell.
WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Idon’tagreewithyou.
11.referto
12.pulldown
13.decorate…with…用…装饰
bedecoratedwith
Shedecoratedherroomwithflowers.
Allthewallsofherroomaredecoratedwithpicturesofpopstars.
14.remindsb.ofsth.提示某人某事,使某人想起
remindsb.todosth.
remindsb.that
Thishotelremindsmeoftheonewestayedinlastyear.
RemindmetowritetoMother.
ThesightoftheclockremindedmethatIwaslate.
Thesightoftheclockremindedmetoleaveatonce.
15.compare…with…
compare…to…
comparedwith/to…同…相比
When___,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingCompletedD.tobecompleted
16.setaside
1)saveforaspecialpurpose把…放在一边,搁置;留出
Shesetasidealittlemoneyeveryweek.
Hesetasidethebookandturnedoffthelight.
2)paynoattentionto无视,不管
SettingasidewhatIthink,whatwouldyouliketodo?不用管我怎么想,你想干什么?
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