2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市百尺中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市百尺中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?Isawherweepingjustnow.—________givingawaystatesecrets.A.Chargedwith B.BeingchargedwithC.Accusingof D.Tobeaccusedof参考答案：B2.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.

—______I'msureyouhadawonderfultime.

A.Goodidea!

B.Verywell.

C.Hownice!

D.Allright.参考答案：C3._____nomodernlogistics(物流)industry,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetthegoodsfromtheinternet.A.Hadtherebeen

B.Ifthereare

C.Werethere

D.Iftherehavebeen参考答案：C4.Thepresidentattendedthemeetingatour

.A．request

B.expectation

C．attention

D．attempt参考答案：A5.Itcomesasnosurprisethatmanyparentswalkalongtheiryoungchildren____theirsafety.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forfearof

D.forlackof参考答案：C6.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．

A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching参考答案：A7.____insmogasthepollutionworsened,manycitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhadtocloseseveralfreeways.A.Blanketed

B.Havingblanketed

C.Beingblanketed

D.Blanketing参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着污染的加剧，长三角地区的许多城市被雾霾笼罩，不得不关闭多条高速公路。本句中已经存在谓语动词hadto，且句中没有连词，故blanket只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语cities构成被动关系，故用过去分词blanketed，故选A。8.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：B略9.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,

mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake

B.making

C.havingmade

D.made参考答案：A10.Althoughasnowstormisontheway,footballfansarestilllookingforward_____thefootballmatchbetweenthetwoteams.A.tocallingoff

B.tonotcallingoffC.nottocalloff

D.nottocallingoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语用法。句意：虽然一场暴风雪即将来临，但球迷们仍在期待不取消两队之间的足球比赛。短语lookforwardto期望，to为介词，故用v-ing形式，其否定形式用在v-ing前。故选B。11.Inordertokeeppeaceinthisregion,theUnitedNationsset_____deadlineforthecountriestoaccept______peaceplan.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B12.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________tothechange.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.apply

D.devote参考答案：A略13.WhenIfirstmethim,itseemedasifhe______foodfordays.Adidnoteat

Bhadnoteaten

Cwasnoteating

Dwouldnothaveeaten参考答案：B14.—Mom,Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou,couldyoupleasespareafewminutes

?A.ifpossible

B.ifever

C.ifimportant

D.ifso参考答案：A15.Thenyouusuallylietherejust______theceiling(天花板),thinkingabouteverythingthatcouldgowrong.

A.glancingat

B.watchingat C.glaringat D.staringat参考答案：D略16.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup参考答案：B17.Hearingmyname_______,Iturnedaroundandwonderedwhoitwas.A.calling

B.called

C.call

D.tocall

参考答案：B18.I

definitely

appreciate

____

when

I

can

walk

away

from

my

computer

after

a

long

day

of

typing

and

have

pain-free

arms!

A.that

B.it

C.you

D.one参考答案：B19.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebaseballgame.----_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.AItjustdepend

BIt’suptoyou

CAllright

DGladtohearyou参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Asamusicteacher,Ihavealwaysknownthatmusictouchesthesoul.Itcan

__1__allkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethe__2__foreachchildtofindtheirlight.

Iwouldliketo__3__astoryaboutit.ForafewyearsIwas__4__withtheopportunitytoteachdisabledstudents.Oneofmymost__5__studentswasafive-year-oldgirlcalledVanessa,whohaddifficultywalking,andcouldnotspeak.We__6__satonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedto__7__onmylap(大腿).OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudents__8__twicewhilesingingtherepeatingphrase，“Oh,yes！”Vanessalikedto__9__herhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weprobablyperformedthatsongduringeveryclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Butshe__10__saidorsangaword.Oneday,whenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,__11__meintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwiceandsaidthewords“Oh,yes！”Iopenedmymouthin__12__andforthatmomentIwastheonewhocouldnotspeak.Whenmyheart__13__

startedbeatingagain,Ilookedoverattheassistantteachertofindheralso__14___.Throughmusic,wehadmadeanawesomeconnection.Severalyearslater,ImetVanessaonthestreetintown.Shewavedwithabig__15__onherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwice,imitatingthesongwehad__16__somanytimesinourmusicclass.Thelittlegirl,__17__herconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhasthe__18__tolearnandgrow.Itisuptousto__19__thewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild's__20__.1.A.getacross

B．putaway

C．takeover

D．breakthrough2．A.means

B．direction

C．process

D．effort3．A.add

B．talk

C．share

D．write4．A.blessed

B．tired

C．covered

D．filled5．A.troublesome

B．hardworking

C．memorable

D．sensitive6．A.most

B．almost

C．nearly

D．mostly7．A.stand

B．sit

C．lie

D．jump8．A.sang

B．said

C．followed

D．clapped9．A.strike

B．put

C．give

D．shake10．A.ever

B．never

C．still

D．even11．A.looked

B．saw

C．glared

D．noticed12．A.horror

B．delight

C．astonishment

D．embarrassment13．A.immediately

B．fortunately

C．slowly

D．finally14．A.happy

B．grateful

C．speechless

D．hopeless15．A.greeting

B．smile

C．expression

D．sign16．A.performed

B．operated

C．trained

D．organized17．A.upon

B．through

C．from

D．beyond18．A.standard

B．ability

C．plan

D．necessity19．A.discover

B．invent

C．test

D．make20．A.virtue

B．dream

C．light

D．rhythm参考答案：1-5.DACAC

6-10.DBDBB

11-15.ACDCB

16-20.ABBAC语篇解读：作者是残疾人学校的一名音乐老师。作者认为音乐能够触及学生的心灵、创造奇迹。一个五岁的小女孩Vanessa一直以来封闭自己，但是在作者的开导下，她终于突破了自己。1.它能用一种特殊的方式突破各种障碍直击学生的心灵。getacross“被理解，把……讲清楚”；putaway“将……收起，积蓄”；takeover“接替，控制”；breakthrough“突破，克服(障碍等)”。2．它可能是让每个学生发现自己的闪光点的方法。means“方式”；direction“方向”；process“过程”；effort“努力”。3．我愿意和大家分享一个故事。share“分享”。4．在过去的一些年中，我曾经有机会教残疾孩子。beblessedwith“享有(幸福等)，具有”。5．其中我最难忘的是一个五岁的孩子。troublesome“带来麻烦的”；hardworking“努力工作的，尽心尽力的”；memorable“难忘的，值得纪念的”；sensitive“敏感的”。6．我们通常坐在地板上上音乐课。most“最”；almost“几乎”；nearly“将近”；mostly“主要地，通常”。7．联系上文whohaddifficultywalking可知这个小女孩是坐在我的大腿上的。8．从下文clapwithme可知答案，clap意为“拍手”。9．Vanessa喜欢把她的手和我的手放在一起，然后和我一起拍手。strike“敲击”；put“放”；give“给”；shake“摇动”。10．但她从来不说也不唱一个字。11．Vanessa转过身，直视着我的眼睛。looksb.intheeye“直视某人的眼睛”。12．我非常吃惊地张大了嘴。horror“恐惧”；delight“高兴”；astonishment“吃惊”；embarrassment“尴尬”。13．因吃惊忘了呼吸，忘了心跳，但并不是不呼吸，不心跳了，而是最终回过神来了，所以不能用slowly，而用finally。14．我看着那个助理教师，发现她也惊讶的说不出话来了。speechless“无语的”。15．她脸上挂着微笑，向我招手。16．模仿我们在音乐课上表演了很多次的那首歌。perform“表演”；operate“操作”；train“训练”；organize“组织”。17．联系倒数第二段最后一句可知答案。18．每个孩子都有学习和成长的能力。19．得靠我们去发现通往学生心灵的道路。discover“发现”；invent“发明”；test“检测”；make“做”。20.我们都必须找到每个孩子的亮点，这句话和第一段中的Itcanbe...findtheirlight.21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodamassivegrandfatherclock.Mealsinthatdiningroomwerea

21forfourgenerationstobecomeone.Thetablewasalways

22withfoodfromwonderfulfamilyrecipesallcontaining

23

asthemainingredient.Andalwaysthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily

24

,sharingourhappiness.AsIwasachild,theoldclock

25me.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.I

26

howatdifferenttimesoftheday,thatclockwouldstrikewithawonderful

27

.Yearafteryear,theclockstruckapartofmy

28

,apartofmyheart.Evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.He

29

woundthatclockwithaspecialandmagickey,which

30

theclocktickingandstriking.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand

31

.Whenwegrandkidsgotalittleolder,heshowedushowto

32theclock.Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdied,Ienteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing

33.Theclockstooddesertedly

34

,seemingsmallerandnotasmagnificentasbefore.Icouldn’t

35tolookatit.Yearslater,mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Theoldhousewasquiet.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmyshakinghand.Then

36

,reverently(虔诚地),Ienteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itsprangto

37

.Tick–tock,tick–tock,lifeandchimeswere

38intothediningroom,intohouseandintomy

39

.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather

40

again.21．A．party B．time C．place D．situation22．A．filled B．cleared C．spread D．left23．A．wine B．surprise C．fish D．love24．A．friend B．guard C．doctor D．lawyer25．A．disappointed B．encouraged C．interested D．comforted26．A．questioned B．remembered C．doubted D．wondered27．A．sound B．hammer C．voice D．ring28．A．studies B．opinions C．memories D．brains29．A．strangely B．carefully C．eagerly D．usually30．A．got B．kept C．prevented D．found31．A． break B．fall C．stop D．move32．A．wind B．repair C．read D．clean33．A．unexpectedly B．gently C．difficultly D．freely34．A．ticking B．moving C．noisy D．quiet35．A．help B．bear C．hope D．insist36．A．slowly B．quickly C．unwillingly D．naturally37．A．feet B．hands C．sense D．life38．A．breathed B．blown C．taken D．sent39．A．study B．bedroom C．heart D．mind40．A．died B．lived C．smiled D．sang参考答案：21—25BCDAC

26-30DACBB

31-35

CADDB36-40

ADACB三、阅读理解22.

ErikwantstoclimbMountEverest.Helovestoclimb，andthereisnoplacegreaterforclimbersthanthetopof29,035feet,theworld'shighestmountain.

Erikisblind.Hehasbeenblindsinceage13，whenaneyediseaserobbedhimofhissight.Hisnewbook，TouchtheTopoftheWorld:AblindMan‘sJourneytoClimbFartherthantheEyeCanSee，describeshisblindnessandclimbing.HeisthefirstblindmantoattemptEverest.Theteamreachedthebasecampat17,800feetlastWednesdayandbeganitsclimbSaturday.Ifallgoeswell,ErikwillreachthetoponaboutMay15."I'mnotjustsomebrokenblindguy,"Erik,aged32，saidforhoursbeforeheleftLosAngelesonFridayforKatmandu,Nepal."1putmylifeinmyfellowclimbers’hands，andtheyputtheirlivesinmyhands.It'sanhonortoreachthatstate."

"Iwanttoexperiencethesenseofadventure.Blindnesshasnothingtodowiththat.Butamessageoftheclimbisthatablindpersoncanjoinateamandclimbthehighestmountainintheworld."

Erikhasclimbedthehighesttopsonfourcontinents:NorthAmerica'sMountMcKmley，SouthAmerica'sAconcagua，Africa'sKilimanjaroandAntarctica'sVinsonMassif.Heisanexpertrockandiceclimber，havingscaledElCaptaininYosemiteNationalPark.Whenhewas16,heattendedaschoolthattaughtblindpeopletobeindependent.Oneday,agroupwentrock-climbing."1reallylikedit,"Eriksaid,"Youcansolveproblems.Itissenseinyourinnermind.Peopledidn'tthinkblindpeoplecouldgooutandbecomeexpertrockclimbers.56.ErikexpectedtheclimbofMountEveresttobe

.A.adventurous

B.pleasant

C.exciting

D.dull57.ThedistancebetweenthetopofMountEverestandthebasecampwas

probably_____

.A.8,458feet

B.11,235feet

C.17,800feet

D.29,035feet58.Erik'swordsinparagraph3meanthathe

.A.sharedcompletedependencewithhisfriendsB.feltitgladtoreachthestateinAmericaC.andhisfriendscontrolledeachotherD.wassavedbyhisfellowclimbers59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.HardworkLeadstosuccess.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.D.Nothingisimpossible.参考答案：ABAD23.Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon'tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome．●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn．Nothingsays“Hey，wearenothome!”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway．●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers（随机定时器）.Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime．Instead,putyouroutsidelightontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff．●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem.Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyou