中考英语一轮复习知识点讲解课件7形容词副词

pig用来形容人或事物特点的词。aninterestingbookaredapple作定语Sheisangry.Thefoodtastesdelicious.作表语作宾语补足语Weshouldkeepourclassroom

tidyandclean.Janeisboredbecauseherjobisboring.ing结尾的形容词表示令······的，ed结尾的形容词表示对···感到···的，例如interesting表示有趣的，interested表示对···感兴趣的。Juliathinksmathsisveryinterestingbecausesheisinterestedinmaths.是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。许多adv.来源于adj.在adj.词尾后加上ly而成。转换遵循三个规则：1.直接+ly:quick—quicklysudden—suddenlywarm—warmly3.去e加ly:terrible—terribly2.以“辅+y”结尾,把y变i,再加-ly:angry—angrilyhappy—happily1.修饰v.表示行为或动作的方式。Theylookedatmesadly.2.修饰adj.Theyareterriblysorry.enough.足够地/的Sheshouldn`tgetmarriedyet.She’snotoldenough.Idon`thaveenoughmoney.too…to…太…而不能…Sheisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.Sheistooyoungtogetmarried.so...that...如此…以至于…ThebookwassogoodthatIcouldn`tputitdown.IwassotiredthatIfellasleep.Thestorywassostupid.thegreatestdayThebabyistall.Kenistaller

thanthebaby.Corsanisthetallestofthem.Thegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.2000,000RMB.50,000RMB.150,000RMBThebluecaristhemostexpensive.Thewhitecarismoreexpensivethanredone.Theredcarisexpensive.1.一般直接在词尾加er;est:tall—taller--tallestlight—lighter--lightest2.以字母e结尾的直接加r;st:nice—nicer—nicestfine—finer—finest3.辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，要变y为i再加er;est:heavy—heavier—heaviestbusy—busier--busiest4.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er;estthin—thinner--thinnesthot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest5.多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加mostbeautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautifulimportant—moreimportant—mostbeautiful6.不规则变换:好，坏，多，少，远，老。good/well→better→bestbad/badly/ill→worse→worstmany/much→more→mostlittle→less→leastfar→farther→farthest（表距离）old→older→oldestEnglishisasimportantasChinese.It’snotasgoodastheexpensiveone.Luckily,theweatherisnotsobadasyesterday.Thisisnotso/asgoodasthatone.(1)肯：原级比较用as...as...否：...notso/as...as...(2)...as+adj./adv.原级...as...A

+be+比较级+than+乙

B

+谓.v+比较级+than+乙The+比较级，the+比较级

比较级+and+比较级“主语+谓语v.+oneofthe+最高级+复数n.+in/of短语”I’mtallerthanyou.Maryrunsfast