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2021年重庆南岸区茶园新城中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersons_______werememberedatschool.
A.which
B.what
C.whose
D.that参考答案:D2.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach参考答案:A3.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay
B.daresaying
C.notdaresay
D.daredsay参考答案:D4.Michael,don’tforget_________yourcomputerwhenyouleaveforschool.
A.toswitchoff
B.toswitchon
C.switchingoff
D.switchingon参考答案:A5.ThedictionaryIboughtlastweekis_____tomytranslation,butthatoneis______.
A.greathelp;ofanyuse
B.agreathelp;ofnouse
C.nohelp;ofnouse
D.agreathelp;ofanyuse参考答案:B6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever__________it.A.getinwith B.getalongwithC.getawaywith D.getthrough参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你在考试中作弊,你将不会侥幸逃脱惩罚。A.getinwith参加;B.getalongwith和……相处;C.getawaywith侥幸逃脱惩罚;D.getthrough通过。根据句意,故选C。7.Withoutmorecoal_______thefire,itwouldsoongoout.A.addedto
B.added
C.addingto
D.addedupto参考答案:A8.--Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou,pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.
A.hadsaid
B.said
C.weresaying
D.hadbeensaying参考答案:C解析:本题考察时态。根据语境我们知道,前句询问“刚才我说到哪儿了?”,因此后者的回答应针对当时那一刻在说什么,表示过去具体时间正在发生的事情。9.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation________informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presenting
B.presentedC.beingpresented
D.topresent参考答案:D此处用不定式短语作目的状语。句意为:他们所有人都想借助工作区的力量用一种更有效的方式来呈现信息。10.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.
A.lookedup
B.turnedup
C.broughtup
D.putup参考答案:D11.WearetoldthatXuKe’snewfilmFlyingswordsofdragongateisworth__________.
A.beingseen
B.tobeseen
C.tosee
D.seeing参考答案:D12.—Couldyouhelpmepaintthewallsthisweekend,Tom?—______.WhattimeshouldIcomeovertoyourhouse?A.Uptoyou B.Noproblem C.Itdepends D.Waitaminute参考答案:B【详解】考查情景交际。句意:汤姆,这个周末你能帮我刷墙吗?——没问题。我应该什么时候去你家呢?A.Uptoyou随便你,你决定;B.Noproblem没问题;C.Itdepends
看情况而定;D.Waitaminute等一下,等一会。根据WhattimeshouldIcomeovertoyourhouse?可知汤姆答应了帮忙刷墙。故选B项。13.Sheforcedherselftogoout,_______thatshewouldfeelmoredepressedifshestayedin.A.known
B.knowing
C.toknow
D.knew参考答案:B14.—What’sTomlike?—Heis_____honeststudent;_______,allofuslikehimverymuch.A.a;honest B.an;tobehonest
C.a;honestly D.an;honest参考答案:B15.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto________themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.A.suit
B.adapt
C.fit
D.match参考答案:B16.______isgenerallyagreedthatpeopleshouldloveandprotecttheenvironment.
A.It B.As C.Which D.That参考答案:A二、新的题型17.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(注意词数)。[l]CanadianculturewasheavilyinfluencedbyBritishcultureandtraditions.NowonecanalsonoticetheinfluenceofAmericanculture.Overtheyears,lotsofpeoplehavemovedtoCanada.TherehasbeenahealthychangeofCanadian'sideasthathasresultedinthedevelopmentofcertainspecialfeaturesinCanada.ThepeopleofCanadahavealwaysbeenproudoftheirmulticulturalbackgrounds.[2]Art:Canadahassomeofthemostwonderfulclassicalworksofart.Intheyear1930,artistsbegandevelopingtheirownpersonalstyle.The"GroupofSeven"isconsideredtobethefirstgroupofnativeartiststocreatetheirownstyle.[3]Languageandreligion:Becauseofitsdiverse(多样化的)cultures,Canadahastwoofficiallanguages,EnglishandFrench.Thereisno_____.ManypeopleinCanadahaveconfirmedthattheyhavenoreligiousbelief,thoughtherearemanyothergroupsthatfollowProtestantism(新教)asareligion.[4]Literature:TheliteratureofCanadabasicallyshowsthedifferentculturalinfluencesofothercountries.SomeoftheearlyworksweredividedaccordingtotheregionofCanadafromwhichtheauthorcame,buttherewerealsoauthorswhogaveahumoroustouchtoseriouscontents.Someauthorshavebeenawardedfortheirliteratureworks.[5]Music:MusicinCanadahasseenmanydevelopmentsinstylesalongtheway.ManyCanadianmusicianshaveearnedworldwidefame.Fromfolkmusictorock,itcontinuestoentertainpeople.Inrecentyears,musicfromAsiaandAfricahasfoundquiteafanfollowinginCanada.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(within3words)_______________________________________________77.Fillintheblankinparagraph3withproperwords.(within3words)_______________________________________________78.Whatdoestheword“it”(line3,Para5)referto?(within3words)___________________________________________79.Canadianculturehasbeeninfluencedbymanyothercultures.Listatleastthreeofthemmentionedinthetext.(within6words)
______________________________________________80.WhyaremanyCanadianmusiciansworldfamousnow?(within8words)
_______________________________________________参考答案:76.Canadianculture77.officialreligion78.Canadianmusic/musicinCanada79.British,American,Asian,Africancultures(4选3)80.Becauseofmanymusicdevelopmentsinstyles./BecauseCanadianmusicstyleshavedevelopedalot.三、阅读理解18.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocolleges.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecomeministersorteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard’slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialfieldsoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’offeritall.5.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerealmostthesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.thestudentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers6.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents7.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesinAmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessonseachcoll
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