四川省成都市天一中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

四川省成都市天一中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Lifeisacontinual

learningprocessforthosewhoseekknowledge______

theycrossitover.

A.as

B.since

C.if

D.till参考答案：D2.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,

NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C3.ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeet,mylegs_______．A．gaveout

B．gaveaway

C．gavein

D．gaveup参考答案：A4.—Whatareyoumailing,Ryan?

—Atextbook_____anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.Aisbasedon

Bbasedon

Cbasingon

Dwhichbasedupon参考答案：B5.Theyliveonabusyroad．There______bealotofnoisefromthetraffic．A．must

B．may

C．would

D．could参考答案：A6.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmen.

A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistsof

D.ismakeup参考答案：C7.------Mikehasbeenofferedaprizeforhisgooddeed,buthedoesn’twanttoacceptit.------________?Hedeservesit.A.Guesswhat

B.SowhatC.Likewhat

D.Butwhy参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。A.猜猜；B.那又怎样；C.像什么；D.为什么。句意：—Mike已经因为他的好事迹而被提供了一份奖，但是他不想接受。—为什么？那是他应得的。故选D8.一Mary，youlookconfused．Haveyoumadesenseofthepassagewearetalkingabout?一Yes，I

anotherproblemjustnow.

A．havethoughtof

B．wasthinkingof

C．thoughtof

D.hadthoughtof参考答案：B9.Thetelephone______________threetimesinthelasthour，andeachtimeit________

formyfather.A.hasrung;was

B.hadrang;wouldbeC.rang;hasbeen

D.wasringing;is参考答案：A10.Writersmixtheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringreadersa(n)______fortheimagination.A.account

B.principle

C.feast

D.landscape参考答案：C11.I’llstayathomeallday

thereisnewsofadmissiontothecollege.A.incase

B.forfearthat C.incaseof

D.sothat参考答案：A12.ThenumberofthosemissingintheNewZealand’squakewasreportedmorethan200,includingthoserecoveredbodiesthathaveyettobe______.

A.judged

B.recognized

C.identified

D.confirmed参考答案：C略13.______exerciseearlyinthemorninghasbecomepartofhisretiredlife. A.Take

B.Takes

C.Taking

D.Taken参考答案：CC考查非谓语动词。句意：每天早上锻炼是他退休生活的一部分。Takingexercise锻炼，动名词做主语，故选C项。14.Talksbetweenthetwocountries,

isreportedinthenewspapers,aremakingprogress.A.

it

B.

as

C.

what

D.

which参考答案：B15.______iswellknowntousallis______JeremyShu-HowLinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularNBAplayers.A.It;that

B.As;thatC.What;what

D.What;that参考答案：D考查固定句型。Itisknowntousallthat…/Whatisknowntousallisthat…/Asisknowntousall,…这三个句型可相互转换，所以本题应选D.16.--So,youdidn`ttakehisadvice?--No.

hisadvice,I

asillymistake.AWereItotake;shouldn`thavemadeBIfIhadtaken;wouldmakeCHadItaken;wouldn`thavemadeDHaveItaken;won`thavemade参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Havingahealthyfamilylifecanlowerriskofheartattackandboostyourchanceoflivinglonger.____16____．CareforeldersinalovingwayCaringforanelderlylovedoneisawonderfulwaytoshowcompassionandservice,anditdoesn'tmeanyouhavetosacrificeeverything.____17____.Kidsandmarriagescanbepowerfullyimpactedbyhowthesedecisionsarehandled，bothnegativelyandpositively.Theythoroughlythinkthroughthepotentialimpactofmovinganagingparentintothehomeorprovidingextendedcare.Agoodboundarywithanagingparentistodooccasionaloutgoings.CultivateanattitudeofgratitudeHealthyfamiliessetacultureofbeinggratefulforthethingsyouappreciateinlife,bigandsmall.Setuparespectfulspacewhereattheendofeachday,eachfamilymembersharewhattheyaregratefulfor.____18____．Keeptreatsoutofsight(andoutofmind)Whatyouseeiswhatyouwanttoeat.____19____.Putthesugarytreatsoutofsightandleavecolor1fulfruitsandvegetablesoutonthecounteroronthemostvisibleshelvesinthefridgesothatyou'remorelikelytoreachforanutritioussnack.___20___.Healthyfamilieswillcreateasafeenvironmentforhealthycommunication,whereeachindividualfeelsliketheirfeelingsareacknowledged.Whenconflictarises,theydon'thavetoagreewitheachotherbuttheystillneedtoacknowledgeeachother'sfeelings.Theystillfeeltheiropinionsarevalued.Theyalsolearntoolsforhowconflictscanberesolved.Nooneshutsdown,orrunsawaywhenthereisdisagreement.Theyworkitout.A．FightfairB．LivehealthilyC．KeephealthysnackshighlyvisibleinyourkitchenD．Ifyoukeepfighting，youwillhurtyourfamilyE.Here’showtomaximizethisamazinghealthasset(资产)F.ThissetsupanatmosphereofappreciationthatallcanbenefitfromG.Healthyfamilieshaveboundarieswithagingparentsandgrandparents参考答案：16.E

17.G

18.F

19.C

20.A本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何拥有一个健康的家庭生活的几点建议。【16题详解】根据本空前的“Havingahealthyfamilylifecanlowerriskofheartattackandboostyourchanceoflivinglonger.”可知，健康的家庭生活能够降低得心脏病的风险并让你更长寿，下文又介绍了四点建议，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，E项中的“thisamazinghealthasset”指的就是“Havingahealthyfamilylife”，故E项（这里是如何让你利用这惊人的健康资产）符合语境。【17题详解】根据本空前的“Caringforanelderlylovedoneisawonderfulwaytoshowcompassionandservice,anditdoesn'tmeanyouhavetosacrificeeverything.”可知，关心老人并不意味着你要牺牲一切，G项（健康的家庭与父母和祖父母是有界限的）正好承接上文，故G项符合语境。【18题详解】根据本空前的“Setuparespectfulspacewhereattheendofeachday,eachfamilymembersharewhattheyaregratefulfor.”可知，建立一个尊重的空间，在每天结束的时候，每个家庭成员分享他们所感激的东西，F项（这营造了一种感恩的氛围）正好总结上文，故F项符合语境。【19题详解】根据本空前的“Whatyouseeiswhatyouwanttoeat.”及本空后的“Putthesugarytreatsoutofsightandleavecolor1fulfruitsandvegetablesoutonthecounter”可知，看见什么就想吃什么，所以把含糖的食物放在看不见的地方，把健康的水果和蔬菜放在台面上，C项（在厨房的显眼处放一些健康的零食）正好对应这个话题，故C项符合语境。【20题详解】此处为本段小标题，根据本段内容可知，本段讲的是家庭生活中健康的交流方式及其在家庭冲突中的起的作用，A项（公平竞争）最能概括本段内容，故A项符合语境。三、阅读理解18.IwasdelightedtoreceiveacopyofMarieCurieandHerDaughtersbyShelleyEmlingthroughmymailboxafewweeksago.Actuallysciencehasneverreallybeenmy“thing”.AtschoolIreallystruggledwithphysicsandchemistryandwasmuchhappierinEnglishLanguageorHistoryclasses.Mymindisnotstructuredenoughtounderstandhowscienceworks.I’mabitofadaydreamerandpreferusingmyimaginationratherthanlearningfacts,figuresandformulae(公式）.OfcourseIknewwhoMarieCuriewas,hergreatachievements,hercontributiontoscience,tomedicaladvancesandherinfluenceontheworld,butotherthanthose,Ireallyhadverylittleideaaboutherlife.ShelleyEmlinghasbasedthisbookonMarieCurie’srelationshipwithhertwodaughters,IreneandEve.ThebookbeginsaftertheearlydeathofPierreCurie,whenMarieislefttocarryontheworkthattheystartedasacoupleandtobringuphertwosmalldaughtersalone.EmlinghasconcentratedherbookonthecommunicationbetweenMarieandherdaughters.Inherdaighter'sopinion,shewasnotanoverly-protectivemother,nordidshehesitatetospendtimeawayfromherdaughters,yetthisdidnotweakentheirrelationship.Mariewasacaringandlovingmother,whoencouragedherdaughterstobecomeindividuals,toachievewhattheywantedto.MarieCurieandherhusbandmadethedecisionnottoprofitfromtheirdiscoveries.ItwasbecauseofthisthatMariehadtodependondonationstocarryoutherwork,andthatshehadtocarryouttoursoftheStates.IwasveryimpressedbyEmling’swritingstyle—shehastoldthestoryofthreeextraordinarywomenwhowerewayaheadoftheirtimeinaninterestingandveryreadablemanner.4.Whatisthewritergoodat?A.Daydreaming.

B.EnglishandHistory.C.Physicsandchemistry.

D.Facts,figuresandformulae.5.WhatisMarieCurielikeintheeyesofIreneandEve?A.Shemakesapetofthemlikebabies.

，B.Sheavoidsstayingawayfromthem.C.Sheencouragesthemtobuildtheirowncharacters.D.Shewantstobeinvolvedineveryareaoftheirlife.6.WhydidMarieCurietourtheStates?A.Becauseshemeanttomakeherselfafamousperson.B.Becausesheneededmoneytobringuphertwosmalldaughtersbyherself.C.BecauseshewishedtointroducethemedicaladvancestopeopleintheU.S.D.Becauseshedecidedtocontinueherworkwithoutmoneymadefromdiscoveries.7.What’sthefocusofthebookwrittenbyShelleyEmling?A.TheconnectionbetweenMarieCurieandherdaughters.B.ThecontributionsMarieCuriemadetotheworld.C.TheresearchworkofMarieCurieandher