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安徽省六安市石店镇中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor. A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating参考答案:B2.Johnwouldratherwe________now,butwemustgotowork.
A.notleave
B.hadnotleave
C.didn’tleave
D.nottobeleft
参考答案:C3.—You_______formethismorning.IcameoverherewithMichaelinhiscar.—Well,whydidn’tyouletmeknowearlier?A.shouldhavewaited
B.wouldhavewaitedC.couldn’thavewaited
D.needn’thavewaited参考答案:D4._____inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A.Havinginjured
B.Beinginjured
C.Tobeinjured
D.injured参考答案:B5.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.inwhich
B.duringwhere
C.inwhat
D.inwhere参考答案:A6.Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence___________plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案:B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:科学家已经获得更多证据,塑料正在进入人们的体内。从句不缺句子成分,且与evidence指代的是同一事件,用that引导同位语从句。故选B。7.—HaveyoubeentotheUnitedStates?—Yes,onlyonce.I
thereonlyforsevendays.A.havestayed
B.wasstaying
C.stayed
D.hadstayed参考答案:C8.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
A.saw
B.see
C.hadseen
D.haveseen参考答案:D解析:sofar(到现在为止)是现在完成时的标志。9.When______whyhegavesolargeatiptothewaitress,thetruckdriversaidthatpeopleweremuchmoreimportantthanmoney.A.asking
B.asked
C.tobeasked
D.ask参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问及为什么给女服务员那么多小费时,这位卡车司机说,因为人比钱重要得多。“这位卡车司机”和“问”之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作时间状语,故选B。10.Researchersfoundthatmeninthestudywerelessablethantheywerebeforetheyslept
anegativememoryaftertheyslept.A.tohandle B.handlingC.tobehandled D.beinghandled参考答案:A11.Ifyou________anymistakesinthearticle,justmarkthemwithapencil.A.make B.repeatC.spot D.ignore参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:如果你发现这篇文章里的任何错误,就用铅笔标记一下。make制作;repeat重复;spot看到,发现;ignore忽视。根据“justmarkthemwithapencil.”可知,发现错误。故C选项正确。12.BythetimeIsawthejob
inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised
B.tobeadvertisedC.advertise
D.toadvertise参考答案:A13.
Theworkersaregoingthroughwiththeirrailwayproject,_______theexpenseshaverisen.A.aslongas
B.asthough
C.nowthat
D.eventhough参考答案:D14.–Whydoyouknowsomuchdetailabouttheaccident?
--I________awalknearbywhenithappened.
A.had
B.hadhad
C.washaving
D.wouldhave参考答案:C15.Howdoesit____________thatheissobadly-offwhenheearnsquiteagoodsalary?
A.comeout
B.comeabout
C.comeup
D.comealong参考答案:B16.TheRidleyScholarshipFundprovidesseveralscholarships_________from$1000to$7500.A.running
B.ranking
C.renting
D.ranging参考答案:D17.Mr.Smithisalwaysontimeforeverything.How________itbethathewaslatefortheflight?A.can B.must C.may D.need
参考答案:A18.Istillremember_______thegrandschoolusedtobeaabandonedairporttwoyearsago.A.how B.where C.when D.why参考答案:C略19.35.IfIcorrectsomeone,Iwilldoitwithasmuchgoodhumorandself-restrainasifIweretheone_________.
A.tocorrect
B.correcting
C.havingbeencorrected
D.beingcorrected参考答案:D略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Thesongthathasmeantthemosttomeiscalled“IBelieveICanFly”byR—Kelly.IchosethissongbecauseeverytimeIlistentothesongit16methataslongasIbelieve,IcanbeordowhateverIwantinlifewithal7.
Ididn’tknowmuchofwhatthesong18alongtimeago.ButasIgrewolder,Istilllovedthesongandstartedlolistentothe19moreandmore.EverytimeIlistentoit,IthinkaboutallthedifficultiesIhave20.
WhenIwaslittle,Ihadtouseawheelchairandawalker21IhaveadisabilitynamedCerebralPalsy(唐氏综合症).ThedoctorstoldmymotherIhadaslim22ofever
walkingbutIwasdeterminedtowalk.IknewthatIhadtobelievein23toaccomplishmygoaltowalksomeday.
Onedaythedoctortoldmymotherthathecoulddoa24thatwouldhelpmewalk.SowhenIwasthreeandone-half,Ihadmyfirstsurgery.
Idislikedthecast(石膏)becauseitwasahalfbodycast,withabarinthemiddleofmy25,anditwasveryitchy(痒).Iwasavery26kidsobeinginabedforsixweeks,notbeingableto27,felthorrible.Iknewafterallthe28andthecryingitwouldbeworthitinthelongrun.
Finally,attheageoffour,IgotmycastoffandIfelt29whenIfinallywentthroughallthetherapy(治疗)andlearnedhowto30.
Thesongsays,“Iseemerunningthroughthatopendoor.”That's31Ifeltlike;IbelievedIcouldflyjustlikethesongsays.ThatdayitfeltlikeIwasoncloudnine32
mywings.
I'vealwaysbelievedIcantouchthesky.Istillhavemoreobstaclestoovercome,33IwillalwaysbelieveIcanfly,aslongasIbelieve.Thesong34mesowellthatIfeellikethesongwaswrittenforme.Astheyears35,Iamgoingtocontinuetospreadmywingsandbelieve.16.A.shows
B.reminds
C.cheats
D.informs17.A.shake
B.dream
C.disabilityD.shock18.A.was
B.sang
C.wrote
D.meant19.A.words
B.rhythm
C.language
D.life20.A.overcome
B.touched
C.seen
D.beaten21.A.when
B.because
C.sothat
D.incase22.A.occasion
B.activity
C.chance
D.reason23.A.thedoctor
B.mymum
C.myself
D.them24.A.discussion
B.trade
C.change
D.surgery25.A.chest
B.body
C.back
D.legs26.A.weak
B.active
C.lazy
D.quiet27.A.move
B.lie
C.stand
D.run28.A.pain
B.sorrow
C.anger
D.sadness29.A.healthy
B.free
C.easy
D.close30.A.jump
B.live
C.walk
D.relax31.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who32.A.washing
B.beating
C.expandingD.spreading33.A.so
B.or
C.thus
D.but34.A.tells
B.describes
C.explains
D.teaches35.A.goby
B.goout
C.goup
D.gofor参考答案:16-20BCDAA
21-25BCCDD
26-30BAABC
31-35CDDBA21.阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。LoveinaBoxWhenIwasalittlegirl,Ifoundloveinaboxallbecauseofaclassassignment.OnaFridaynightI
36
atdinnertable,“MYteachersaidwehavetobringabox,aspecialbox,forourvalentines(情人节)onMonday”.Mothersaid,“We’llsee,”andshecontinuedeating.Whatdid“We’llsee”mean?Ihadtohavethatbox
37
mysecondgradeValentine’sDaywouldbeadisaster.Maybetheydidn’tlovemeenoughtohelpmewithmy
38
.AllSaturdayIwaited
39
andwithSundayarriving,myconcernincreased,butI
40
anenquiryabouttheboxmight
41
angerorloudvoice,forinmyhousechildrenonlyaskedonce.Morethanthat
42
trouble.LateSundayafternoon,myfathercalledmeintothekitchen.Thetablewascoveredwithcolor1ful
43
ofdifferentkinds.A(n)
44
shoeboxrestedontopofit.
45
floodedthroughmewhenDaddysaid,“Let’sgetstarted
46
yourproject.”Inthenexthourmyfather
47
theshoeboxintoimpressivevalentinebox.Colorfulpapercoveredtheuglycardboardwithredhearts
48
towhatIconsideredalltherightplaces.Hesangwhileheworked.Whenhefinished,hewassodelightedthata
49
smilespreadoverhisface.“Whatdoyouthinkofthat?”heasked.Iansweredhimwithahug.Butinside,
50
dancedallthewaytomyheart.Itwasthefirsttimethatmyfatherdevotedsomuch
51
tome,forhisworldconsistedofworkonly.Theholidaypartyarrived,andmyclassmatesputcards,andpresentsintothevalentineboxes.Laughterfilledourclassroomuntildismissaltime
52
.Onthewayhome,Iheldoutmyvalentineboxfortheworldto
53
.Thelovethatfilleditmeantmoretomethanallthevalentinesinside.Thevalentineboxbecameasymbolofhislovethat
54
throughdecadesofotherValentine’sDays.Hegavemeothergiftsthroughtheyears,butnone
55
comparedwiththeloveIfeltwithinthelimitsoftheold,emptyshoebox.36.A.announced
B.appeared
C.served
D.sat37.A.and
B.however
C.or
D.so38.A.design
B.plan
C.idea
D.project39.A.sadly
B.anxiously
C.disappointedly
D.patiently40.A.found
B.realized
C.knew
D.imagined41.A.start
B.cause
C.mark
D.produce42.A.invited
B.took
C.saved
D.had43.A.boxes
B.gifts
C.paper
D.food44.A.new
B.big
C.attractive
D.empty45.A.Relaxation
B.Relief
C.Cheer
D.Calm46.A.by
B.at
C.in
D.on47.A.folded
B.packed
C.changed
D.pressed48.A.joined
B.attached
C.linked
D.connected49.A.slight
B.brief
C.broad
D.confident50.A.joy
B.fun
C.interest
D.amusement51.A.money
B.time
C.support
D.hope52.A.reached
B.set
C.spent
D.came53.A.accept
B.respect
C.admire
D.recognize54.A.carried
B.kept
C.spread
D.lasted55.A.ever
B.even
C.yet
D.still参考答案:36—40ACDBC
41—45BACDB
46—50DCBCA
51—55BDCDA三、阅读理解22.It’snormalforteenstowanttostayconnectedtofriendsandsocialcircles,butinthemiddleofthenight?TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchindicatingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywakeduringthenighttohavesomeformofsocialmedia.Notsurprisingly,theresearchalsoindicatedthatthesesocialnightowlswerethreetimesmorelikelythantheirfriendstofeeltiredatschoolandthatgirlsweremorelikelythanboystobecalledtooffice.Thebluelightproducedbycellphones,tabletsandcomputerssignalsthebraintostayawake,soit’seasytoseewhyateenmightbeupallnight.A2016studyinPsychologicalSciencenotedthesamebraincircuits(脑回路)thatareactivatedbyeatingchocolateandwinningmoneyareactivatedwhenteensseelargenumbersof“likes”ontheirpostsorthoseoftheirpeers.Besidesnotcatchingenoughsnaps,byinterruptingtheirsleepcycle,teensmayneverfullyengageinREMsleep(快速动眼睡眠),thedeepeststageofsleepthatmayberesponsibleforbraindevelopmentandlearning.Consideringabout72percentofchildrenfrom6to17sleepwithsomeelectronicmediaintheirbedrooms,parentsneedtosetboundariessoonerratherthanlater.“Providingaccesstodevicesandthustosocialmediaisaprivilegethatchildrencanearnandalsolose,”JanieFeldman,apsychologistwhotreatssleepdisorders,remindsparentsthat,“temporarilyremovingprivilegescanhaveimportantimpactsolongasthemeansofearningbacktheprivilegesisclear.Teensandparentsshoulddiscussandagreeupontermsofuse,timing,andaccess.Teenagersaremostcooperativewhentheyagreetotherules,soincludingthemindefiningrulesmakesforveryeffectiveparenting.32.Whatdoesthenewresearchindicateaboutteensfrom12to15?A.Someofthemrelyonsocialmediaforhomework.B.Someofthemsharetheirsleepexperienceonline.C.Someofthemoftenusecellphonesortabletsatmidnight.D.Someofthemsurfonlineforwaystoprotectanimals.33.Howwillteens’brainreactwhentheyseemany“likes”ontheirposts?A.Itwillbecometooactivefortheteenstogotosleep.B.Itwillinspiretheteenstopostsomethingmoreonline.C.Itwillpromotetheteensforsomerestfultime.D.Itwillpromotetheteenstoearnmoneywiththeirposts.34.WhatadvicedoesJanieFeldmangiveparentsofteens?A.Forbidtheirchildrenfromusingsocialmediaatnight.B.Getthechildrentohavetherighttosocialmediawithhousework.C.Nevergivethechildrenaccesstosocialmediaiftheybreakarule.D.Givebackchildren’smediaaccesswhentheycorrecttheirerrors.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWinBacktheTrustofParentsB.SleepDisordersandSocialMediaC.REMSleepandBrainDevelopmentD.TheHarmofSocialMediaonTeens参考答案:32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B本文为说明文。《青年研究杂志》最近发表的一项新研究表明,12岁至15岁的青少年中,有五分之一的人经常在夜间醒来,查看某种社交媒体。这会影响到青少年的大脑发育和学习成绩。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchindicatingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywakeduringthenighttohavesomeformofsocialmedia.”可知,新研究表明,12岁至15岁的青少年中,有五分之一的人经常在夜间醒来,查看某种社交媒体。故C选项正确。33.细节理解题。根据第二段中的A2016studyinPsychologicalSciencenotedthesamebraincircuits(脑回路)thatareactivatedbyeatingchocolateandwinningmoneyareactivatedwhenteensseelargenumbersof“likes”ontheirpostsorthoseoftheirpeers可知,《心理科学》2016年发表的一项研究指出,当青少年看到自己或同龄人的帖子上有大量“赞”时,他们的大脑回路会被激活,它将变得过于活跃以至于无法入睡。故A选项正确。34.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,让孩子们使用设备和社交媒体是一种特权,他们可以获得,也可以失去。暂时删除权限可能会产生重要影响,只要恢复权限的方法是明确的。因此,当孩子们改正错误时,家长们可以把孩子们的媒体访问权还给他们。故D选项正确。35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项新研究,论证了青少年睡眠障碍与使用社交媒体存在的关系。B项:睡眠障碍与社交媒体适合做本文最佳标题。故B选项正确。23.Theysaythatafteraparentdies,thesurvivingchildrencantakeonsomeoftheirparent’scharacteristics.IresistedforyearsbecominganythinglikemydadoratleastacknowledgingthatIwasanythinglikehimbecause,well,becauseIwantedtobeme,nothim;butthereIsatathismemorialserviceseveralmonthsago,tellingmyself,"You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink."There’sthisphrasemydadused,andIknowI’mgoingtosoundrudetocomplainaboutit,butitdidusetobotherme."I’msoproudofyou,"hetolduskids,whetherwe’dwonasailingrace(likemyolderbrother)orrunamarathon(likemyyoungersister)ormanagedtogetabookpublished(likeme)."I’msoproudofyou."Thatshouldbeagoodthing,buthere’swhatalwayswentthroughmyunforgivingmind:"You’retakingcreditforwhatisn’treallyyours.Youcanbeproud,buttheachievementismine."Ain’titlikeason?Yourparentisdoinghisbesttogiveyoupraise,andyou’recuttinghimdowntosize."I’msoproudofyou."Itcameoutofmydad’smouthallthetime,onthoselong-distancecallswhereImighthavementionedsomethingthathappenedatworkorwhenheandMomcametovisitandweshowedoffthetalentsofourtwoboys."I’msoproudofyou"wastheremarkthatwasoftenrepeated.Iknewthefeelingofparentalpridewell,especiallywhenmyboysachievedinwaysthatwerebeyondmycomprehensionandability,butIlookedforotherwaystoexpressit."That’sanincrediblestoryyou’vewritten,"Iwouldsayaboutthecomposition."Ican’tbelievehowfastyousolvedthatproblem,"Iwouldadmiretheworkofthemathgenius.Butneverjusttheblanketphrase.Ithoughtthatbymakingmypraisespecific,itwouldfeellikeIwasclaimingtheirachievementlessasmineandmoreasonetheycouldownthemselves.ButthereIwasatDad’smemorial,abouttoeulogizehim,thinkingthatIcouldsayexactlywhatmybrothersaid,"Heletsmebeme."Thatwashisachievement.IntheblandphrasethatIpromisedIwouldneveruttertomychildrenwasaworldofforgiveness,careandappreciation.Wekidscoulddonowronginmyfather’seyes,andbecauseofthatwefoundthefreedomtoflyfarfromthenest.WhatItookforabadthingwaslove.Sojusttheotherdaywhenmyolderson,nowapromisingmanager,sentmeanemailaboutthethank-youdinnerhislatestclientthrewhim,Ithoughthardforcleverthingstosay,finallyrealizingyourkidsdon’treallyneedyourpraise.Theyjustwantwhatmydadgaveme."I’msoproudofyou,"Iwrote.Justliketheoldman.55.Whydidthewriterresistbecominglikehisfather?A.Becausehewantedtohavehisowncharacter.B.Becausehisfatherwasamanwithnoambition.C.Becausehedesiredtobeawell-ed
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