2021年福建省福州市福清港头中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年福建省福州市福清港头中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ourcompanymakesitarulethatanyapplicationform____properlywillnotheaccepted.A.

notfilled

B.notbeingfilledC.

nottobefilled

D.nothavingbeenfilled参考答案：A2.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22． A.decline

B.differ

C.fail

D.shrink参考答案：A3.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem___________weshoulddealwithproperly. A.as

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A略4.Workgetsdone_______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.

A.easily

B.veryeasy

C.moreeasily

D.easier参考答案：C5.–Whydidn’tyougotohelpherwhensheneededyourhelpbadly?

--I__________,butIwasasbusyasabeethen.A.wouldhave

B.wouldhavehelped

C.wouldhelpher

D.willhelpher参考答案：A略6.________heisafamousmedicalexpert,you’dbetterfollowhisadvice.A.Evenif

B.Incase

C.Nowthat

D.Sothat参考答案：C7.Thevillagersweredelighted

thegoodnewsabouttherisingpricesofagriculturalproducts.A．hearing

B．tohear

C．heard

D．hear参考答案：B8.Mr,Hiltonisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost_____theoneheusedtolivein．A．thetwicesizeof

B．astwicebigasC．biggertwicethan

D．twicethesizeof参考答案：D略9.Icouldn’thavefinishedtheworkintime

yourhelp.A.with

B.becauseof

C.asaresultof

D.without参考答案：D10.MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest____everyonelikestovisit.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：B11.Don'tansweranye-mails______yourprivateinformation,howeverofficialtheylook.A.requesting

B.torequest

C.requested

D.havingrequested参考答案：A12.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedto______theirwealthafterdeathtohelpthepoorandthedisabled.A.giveaway B.giveup C.giveout D.giveoff参考答案：A13.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意应为“我本来不应该看那部电影的----它会使我做噩梦的。”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”用shouldn’thavedone,所以A项正确。14.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent参考答案：26．B考查倒装语序的用法。notuntil位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为B

【解析】略15.—Isupposeittakesquitealotofpatiencetomakeagoodteacher.

—_______.It’sfarmorethanthat.

A.Itholdstruthinit B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Absolutely

D.Notexactly参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。A真理如此；B非常同意；C绝对地；D不确切。句意：——我认为做一名好老师需要很多耐心。——不确切，远不止这些。故D正确。考点：考查交际用语【解析】16.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't_____whatcolouritwas.A.makeout B.lookto C.lookout D.takein参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我只能看到远处有一辆汽车，但我看不清那是什么颜色。A.makeout辨认出，理解；B.lookto指望,依靠，注意；C.lookout当心；D.takein吸收；理解。根据句意故选A。二、新的题型17.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案填写在第二卷指定的答题区域内。(E=AB;

F=AC;

G=AD)—Mary,wearegoingtohaveapartyonSpringFestival’sEve.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.

61

.—I’dliketo.

62

.—Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoasplendidballroom.—__

63

__.IshallbegladtospendmyfirstChineseNewYearinChinawithyou.—Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance.__

64_

—Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear,though.—Iheardyousingonce._

_65_

.I’msureyou’llbethestarofourparty.—Oh,thankyou.

A．Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.

B．Whereareyougoingtohaveit？

C．Wouldyouliketojoinus？

D．Thankyouforinvitingme.

E．Oh,itisgreat.F．Let’sgototheballtogether.

G．DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.AteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityhasbeeninspiredbyNaturetocreatethefirstroboticfly.Themechanicalflyhasbecomeaplatformforaseriesofnewhigh-techintegratedsystems.Designedtodowhataflydoesnaturally,thetinymachineisthesizeofafathousefly.Itsminiwingsallowittostayintheairandperformcontrolledflighttasks.“It’sextremelyimportantforustothinkaboutthisasawholesystemandnotjustthesumofabunchofindividualcomponents(元件),”saidRobertWood,theHarvardengineeringprofessorwhohasbeenworkingontheroboticflyprojectforoveradecade.Afewyearsago,histeamgotthego-aheadtostartpiecingtogetherthecomponents.“Theaddeddifficultywithaprojectlikethisisthatactuallynoneofthosecomponentsareofftheshelfandsowehavetodevelopthemallonourown,”hesaid.Theyengineeredaseriesofsystemstostartanddrivetheroboticfly.“Theseeminglysimplesystemwhichjustmovesthewingshasanumberofinterdependenciesontheindividualcomponents,eachofwhichindividuallyhastoperformwell,butthenhastobematchedwelltoeverythingit’sconnectedto,”saidWood.Theflightdevicewasbuiltintoasetofpower,computation,sensingandcontrolsystems.Woodsaysthesuccessoftheprojectprovesthattheflyingrobotwiththesetinycomponentscanbebuiltandmanufactured.Whilethisfirstroboticflyerislinkedtoasmall,off-boardpowersource,thegoaliseventuallytoequipitwithabuilt-inpowersource,sothatitmightsomedayperformdata-gatheringworkatrescuesites,infarmers’fieldsoronthebattlefield.“Basicallyitshouldbeabletotakeoff,landandflyaround,”hesaid.Woodsaysthedesignoffersanewwaytostudyflightmechanicsandcontrolatinsect-scale.Yet,thepower,sensingandcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications.“Youcanstartthinkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions,youknow,tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals,butusingtheserobotsinstead,”hesaid.“Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthatarereallywhatdrivesusonadaytodaybasis.”41.Theroboticflyprojecthasbeenconducted__________.A.justbyaccident B.withinadecadeC.justbyaprofessor D.formorethantenyears42.Thedifficultytheteamofengineersmetwithwhilemakingtheroboticflywasthat__________.A.theyhadnomodelintheirmind B.theydidnothavesufficienttimeC.theyhadnoready-madecomponents D.theycouldnotassemblethecomponents43.Itc