2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市玉林大恩中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市玉林大恩中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ireallydon’tknow_________Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：C2.1wanttothankProfessorDoris,without

helpIcouldn’thavemadesomuchprogress.A.who

B.whichC.whom

D.whose参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：我要感谢多丽丝教授，没有她的帮助，我是不会取得如此大的进步的。分析句子可知，本句是定语，考查介词+关系代词。根据句意可知，ProfessorDoris在定语从句中作定语，修饰名词help，表示人的/物的，要用whose，故选D项。3.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing

B.hadrungC.rang

D.wasringing参考答案：A4.Manypeople_______watchingfootballgames.A.wouldlike

B.feellike

C.wouldprefer

D.wouldlove参考答案：B5.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D6.Asweknow,the2008Olympicwill________inBeijing,China.A.takeplace

B.betakenplace

C.betobeheld

D.hold参考答案：A7.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that参考答案：C8.Thenewrulesmake________forpeopleheretohaveapeacefulenvironment.

A.nopossibility B.therewaspossibility

C.impossible D.itpossible参考答案：D9.Themanagerlookedaroundthemeetingroomandsaid,“_____everybodyhasarrived,let’sbeginourmeeting.”A.Asif B.Onlyif C.Nowthat D.Incase参考答案：C10.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieTheMonkeyKing2____someaboutit.A.Isaw,Ibegantolearn

B.didIsee,IbegantolearnC.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

D.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装句。notuntil引导的时间状语从句置于句首，从句不倒装，主句倒装，句意：--你对3D电影了解多少？--一点，直到我看了热映的电影TheMonkeyKing2，我才开始了解它。选D。【知识拓展】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。1)以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法：2)以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely……when,never,nosooner……than,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等3）一些如scarcely……when,nosooner……than,hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词tobe可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。11.Asisknowntoall,______talentshowTheVoiceofChinawasaimedatyoungpeoplewholove______music.A./;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：C略12.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She________atthemeeting.A.mustn’thavespoken

B.shouldn’thavespoken

C.couldn’thavespoken

D.couldn’tspeak参考答案：C试题分析：句意：今天早晨我没有在会议室看见她，她不可能在会上发言。mustn’thavespoken没有这种用法，shouldn’thavespoken本不该发言，couldn’thavespoken不可能发言，couldn’tspeak不能说。根据句意选C.13.__________attheairport,hetelephonedhiswifeandtoldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.

A.Oncearrived

B.Assoonashereached

C.Whenhegot

D.Uponarriving参考答案：D14.Assoonaswearrivedinthemorning,weweretoldthatsomebody________intotheofficeduringthenight.A.wasbreaking B.hasbroken C.hadbroken D.broke参考答案：C15.Thereason______hegavefornotcomingwas______hismotherwouldn’tallowhimto.

A.why;that

B.forwhich;that

C.why;because

D.which;that参考答案：D略16.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until参考答案：A略17.BettyandArthur____

onseparateholidaysinafewdays’time.A.go

B.going

C.aregoing

D.went

参考答案：C略18.18.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

参考答案：D略19.—WhatdoyouthinkIshouldwearforsuchaformalpressconference?

—Dress____youlike.

A.how

B.what

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完型填空（本题共20小题，每小题1分，总分20分）

Thefriendshipbetweenuslastsforever.MaryAllenwasmybestfriend—

21

asister.Wedid

22

together,pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding,and

23

.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymoved.MaryandIkeptin

24

throughletters,andwesaw

25

onspecialoccasions—likemyweddingand

26

.Soonwewerebusy

27

childrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewroteless

28

.OnedayacardthatI

29

camebackstamped“AddressUnknown”.Ihadno

30

howtofindMary.Overtheyears,IthoughtofMaryoften.Iwantedto

31

storiesofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.Ineededtosharemysorrowwhenmybrotherandthenmymotherdied.Therewasan

32

placeinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeMary

33

fill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaper

34

Inoticedapictureofayoungwoman

35

lookedalotlikeMaryandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Mary’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans，”Ithought,butIwrotetoher

36

.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin！”shesaid

37

，“MaryAllenWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatI

38

atonce,evenafter50years.Welaughedandcriedandaskedabouteachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartis

39

，andthere’sonethingthatMaryandIknow

40

：wewon’tloseeachotheragain!21.A.as B.so C.namely D.like22.A.everything B.nothing C.nowhere D.everywhere23.A.such B.much C.soon D.many24.A.secret B.touch C.friend D.pace25.A.other B.others C.another D.eachother26.A.Mary’s B.his C.Mary D.their27.A.for B.in C.at D.with28.A.often B.possibly C.probably D.hardly29.A.gave B.took C.sent D.missed30.A.doubt B.idea C.question D.wonder31.A.read B.share C.find D.discover32.A.eager B.equal C.empty D.enough33.A.could B.can C.will D.must34.A.while B.since C.once D.when35.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose36.A.anyway B.however C.meanwhile D.therefore37.A.disappointedly B.rudely

C.excitedly

D.coldly38.A.realized B.accepted C.received D.recognized39.A.cleared B.filled C.fixed D.removed40.A.forsure B.onpurpose C.bychance D.inaway参考答案：【语篇解读】人们心中都有处空地，需要友谊来填充。21.D

MaryAllen是“我”最好的朋友，就像（like）“我”的姐妹。like“像”；as“作为”。22.A

做任何事（everything）“我们”都在一起。23.C

andsoon“诸如此类，等等”，表示列举。24.B

“我们”通过书信联系。keepintouch“保持联系”。25.D

在一些特殊场合，“我们”会相互见面。eachother“相互”。26.A

像“我”的婚礼和她的婚礼。此处横线后省略了wedding，所以填Mary’s，与前面的my对等。27.D

很快，“我们”忙于照顾小孩，搬了新家，联系越来越少了。bebusywith...“忙于……”。28.A

lessoften“不经常”。29.C

一天，“我”发出（send）的卡片被退回。30.B

“我”不知道怎么找她。havenoidea“不知道”。31.B

“我”想和她分享“我”的孩子们和孙辈的故事。share“分享，共享”。此处与下文sharemysorrow对应。32.C

“我”的心中有处“空空的地方”，需要Mary这样的朋友“才能”填满。由后面的fill可知，此处是empty“空的”。此处也与第19空前照应。33.A

本句为一段过去时态，此处表达“能够”，所以选A项。34.D

一天，“我”正在读报这时“我”看到了一张年轻妇女的照片。wasdoing...when...“正在……这时……”。35.B

这名妇女看上去很像Mary。who在此引导定语从句，指代woman。36.A

“我”想可能有成千上万个Wagman，但不管怎样“我”还是给她写了信。anyway“不管怎样”。37.C

多年失去联系的好友再次联系当然是“激动地”。38.D

“我”立刻听出了她的声音。recognize“认出，听出”。39.B

此处与第13空后的fill照应。fill“填充，塞满”。40.A

“我们”确信“我们”再也不会失去联系了。forsure“确信”；onpurpose“故意”；bychance“偶然”；inaway“在某种程度上”。

21.阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Mydaughter’s7thbirthdaywasApril22.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateit___11___,i.e.onSaturday,April20.ThiswaseasierformeasI’m___12___onSaturdays.OnFridaytheentirefamilywasbusypackingthe___13___andputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorningandgiveoutthepresentstoher___14___.Iwokeupat07:30.AfterItookabath,Iplannedtowakeherup.ButasIcameoutfromthe___15___,Irealizedthatanearthquakestruck.I___16___towakemyhusbandupandaskedhimtocarryourdaughterandranoutofourhouse.Wewere___17___ourhousemovingfromsidetosidefromoutside.Itlastedforjust3minutes,buttiles(瓦片)camedown,andsomenarrowgapsappearedonthe___18___.Nevertheless,aswehadplanned,Iwenttomydaughter’sschoolat9:00,butnoonewasthereexcepttheteacherwho___19___ustogetbacktoourhouseas___20___mightcomesoon.Iwasshocked,anddrovemycarhome.OnthewayhomeIheardapolicecryoutloud,“Stay___21___,notsunami,it’sonlyissue!”Arrivingatmyhouse,Iwaswonderingaboutthepresents:towhomweshould___22___?Aftersomediscussion,wedecidedtogivethemtothechildrenin___23___.Enteringthehospital,Iwasshockedtofindthousandsofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.Aboycameupwitha___24___onhishead.Hestaredatmewithhisquestioningeyesasifhewantedtosay,“CouldIhaveone?”___25___Ihandedoveronepresenttohim.Ican’teverforgethisshiningeyeswhenhereceivedthegift!11．A．earlier B．later C．better D．quicker12．A．busy

B．free C．sick D．slow13．A．presents B．bricks C．bags D．medicine14．A．teachers B．patients

C．classmates D．doctors15．A．house B．bedroom C．hospital D．bathroom16．A．decided B．promised C．screamed D．stared17．A．watching B．leaving C．entering D．striking18．A．ceiling

B．car

C．window D．wall19．A．drove B．warned C．taught D．preferred20．A．earthquake B．tsunami C．police D．students21．A．busy B．awake C．alarmed D．calm22．A．move B．deliver C．drive D．pack23．A．hospital B．school C．car D．office24．A．present B．tile C．bandage D．question25．A．Unwillingly

B．Quickly C．Easily D．Sadly参考答案：11~15ABACD

16~20CADBB

21~25DBACB三、阅读理解22.Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand(商标)ofproduct（产品）ontheshelf.Colouring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducers（生产者）aretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackaged（包装）ingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推销)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfool（傻子）canmakesoap,butittakesagenius（天才）tosellit.”56．Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.Thecostofitspackage.

B.Thecolourofitspackage.C.Thepriceoftheproduct.

D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.57．Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?A.Thewaytopromotegoods.

B.Thediscoveryofagenius.C.Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct.

D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers.58．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Makingsoapissoeasythatanyfoolintheworldcanmakeit.B.Greens,yellowsorsilverareconsideredtobehealthycolours.C.Thesizeofaproductcanhaveaneffectontheshoppers.D.25yearsago,thefounderofPearssoapwasaprettygirlherself.59．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.EffectofPackagingonShoppingB.DisadvantagesofProductsC.ChoiceofGoodProducts

D.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks参考答案：23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。BillRobinsonisontrialformurder(因谋杀而受审).HegrewupinasmalltowninOhioandthenwenttoKentStateUniversityforoneyear.Whenhewasnineteenyearsold,hewasaskedtojointhearmyandwassoonsenttofightinVietnam.Hewasveryunhappythereashehatedthewarandhehatedkillingpeople.Twoyearslaterhereturnedhomeandtriedtopickupwherehehadleftoff,butthingswereneverquitethesameagainfortheyoungblackman.Foronething,healwayshadterribledreamsaboutthewar.Hecouldnotconcentrateonhisstudiesandsoonhehadtoleaveschool.Thenhewasfiredfromonejobafteranother.Hewantedtomeetsomeoneniceand