2022-2023学年江西省上饶市汪洋中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省上饶市汪洋中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theresearchresultsshowthattheearthgoesalittlefaster______itisclosertothesun.

A.asthough

B.sothat

C.than

D.when参考答案：D2.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheiruniversitiesshould_______theirowninterests.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat参考答案：A3.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard

B.amhearing

C.willhear

D.haveheard参考答案：D4._______bytheriseofhouseprice,peopleinbigcitiesliveundergreatpressure.

A.Tobeaffected B.Affected C.Havingaffected D.Affecting参考答案：B5.Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoften_______thebestqualitiesofaperson.

A.bringout

B.bringforward C.bringabout

D.bringup参考答案：A6.Mike________hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.A.canhavefound

B.couldhavefound

C.can’thavefound

D.mustn’thavefound

参考答案：C7.Hehadtogetthewashingmachine_________lastnight.

A.tomend

B.mending

C.mended

D.beingmended参考答案：C8.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.A.toward

B.with

C.of

D.about参考答案：A略9.Allthechildren______thenursearetakengoodcareof.

A.takingchargeof

B.inthechargeof

C.inchargeof

D.underchargeof参考答案：B10.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon’tknow.____A.That’sok.

B.Nevermind.

C.Italldepends.

D.Itdoesn’tmind.参考答案：C11.______studentspassedtheexamalthoughitwasalittledifficult.A.Agreatdeal

B.Thenumberof

C.Alargenumberof

D.Agreatdealof参考答案：C12.Theyoungdoctorisdeterminedtodevoteallhislifeto________thecauseofcancer.A.studying

B.studied

C.study

D.studies参考答案：A13.Itisquite_______shocktothewholenationthattheMalaysiaAirlinesFlightMH370hasbeenoutof_______touchformorethanamonth.A.the;

/

B.a;/

C./;the

D.a;the

参考答案：B14.________inthetown，Iwouldleaveforthecountryside.

A.Bystaying

B.Thanstay

C.Ratherthanstay

D.Tostay参考答案：C15.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilms________shownlastweek.

A.whichwasB.thatwasC.whichwereD.thatwere

参考答案：D16.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what参考答案：B17.PeopleinBritainspeakthesamelanguage_________Americansdo.A.which

B.whatC.like

D.as参考答案：D【详解】考查as引导的定语从句。句意：在英国，人们说的语言和美国人说的一样。thesame---as---，和---一样，先行词由thesame修饰，引导词用as，故选D。18.Itis________thatI’dliketogoonapicnic.A．averylovelyday

B．toolovelyadayC．suchlovelyaday

D．solovelyaday参考答案：D本题考查“so＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词(单数)＋that从句”结构，引导结果状语从句的用法。19.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Amanworkedinapostoffice.Hisjobwastohandle（处理）all

41thathadunclearaddresses.Onedayhecameacrossaletterwhichwas42toGod.Heopeneditandit43,"DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwomanandIliveonaverysmallpension(养老金).Yesterdaysomeonestolemy44.Therewasahundreddollarsinit,whichwasallthemoneyIhad45untilmynextpensioncomes.NextThursdayisThanksgivingDay,andIhaveinvitedmylasttwofriendsfor46.Withoutthatmoney,Ihave47tobuyfoodwith.Ihavenofamilyto48,andyouaremyonly49.Canyoupleasehelpme?"Themanwas50,andwentaroundshowingthelettertoalltheotherworkers.Eachofthem51

theirwalletsanddonatedafewdollars.Bythetimehe52

hisshowing,hehadcollected96dollars.

53

thenhesentittotheoldwoman.ThanksgivingDaycameandwent.Theworkers

54

forgotaboutit.Thenoneday,therecameanotherletterfromtheoldladytoGod.Allthe

55

gatheredaroundwhentheletterwas56.Itread,"DearGod,howcanIeverthankyouenoughforwhatyoudidforme?Becauseofyourkindness,Iwasableto57alovelydinnerformyfriends.Wehadavery58day,andItoldmyfriendsaboutyour59gift.Thankyouverymuch!"Seeingthis,alltheworkersfelt60

withthenicethingtheyhaddone.Theylookedintoeachother’seyesandsmiled.41．A.stamps B.money C.mail D.postcards42．A.spoken B.written C.recorded D.pointed43．A.noticed B.talked C.read D.told44．A.clothes B.purse C.house D.food45．A.borrowed

B.wished C.paid D.left46．A.dinner B.fun C.business D.picnic47．A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything48．A.livein B.liveon C.turnto D.turnback49．A.family B.hope C.friend D.partner50．A.excited B.amazed C.surprised D.moved51．A.gained B.earned C.searched D.explored52．A.finished

B.planned C.started D.toured53．A.Or B.As C.And D.But54．A.gradually

B.usually C.especially D.easily55．A.friends B.workers C.officers D.guests56．A.sent B.replied C.accepted D.opened57．A.bring B.choose C.prepare D.enjoy58．A.nice B.strange C.common D.formal59．A.traditional

B.wonderful C.expensive D.extra60．A.annoyed B.confident

C.pleased

D.hopeful参考答案：41-45.CBCBD

46-50.AACBD

51-55.CACAB

56-60.DCABC41．考查名词。根据本空后的“Onedayhecameacrossaletter”可知，他的工作是处理地址不清楚的信件（mail），故C项正确。42．考查动词词义辨析。根据下文中的“DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwoman”可知，这封信是写（write）给上帝的，故B项正确。43．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“DearGod,Iaman83-year-oldwomanandIliveonaverysmallpension”可知，此处是说信的内容，此处的read表示“写明”，强调内容，故C项正确。44．考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Therewasahundreddollarsinit”可知，此处是说昨天我的钱包（purse）被偷了，故B项正确。45．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“untilmynextpensioncomes.”可知，此处是说那是我在下次养老金发放之前剩下的（left）所有的钱，故D项正确。46．考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“buyfoodwith”可知，此处是说我邀请了朋友在感恩节那天一起吃晚饭（dinner），故A项正确。47．考查代词词义辨析。上文说钱包被偷了，此处是说没有什么（nothing）买食物了，故A项正确。48．考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“Canyoupleasehelpme?”可知，此处是说我没有家人可以求助（turnto），故C项正确。49．考查名词词义辨析。上文说我没有家人可以求助，此处是说你是我唯一的希望（hope），故B项正确。50．考查形容词词义辨析。上文描述了一个绝望的老妇人写给上帝的求助信，此处是说那个男人读了信后很感动（moved），故D项正确。51．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“anddonatedafewdollars.”可知，所有的人都翻翻（search）口袋拿出一点钱捐给老妇人，故C项正确。52．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“hehadcollected96dollars.”可知，当他结束（finish）展示的时候，已经募捐了96美元，故A项正确。53．考查连词词义辨析。根据本空后的“thenhesentittotheoldwoman.”可知，然后他把钱寄给了那个老妇人，前后两个动作是顺承关系，应该用and连接，故C项正确。54．考查副词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Thenoneday,therecameanotherletterfromtheoldladytoGod.”可知，所有的人渐渐地（gradually）忘了这件事，故A项正确。55．考查名词词义辨析。根据上文中的“Theworkers”可知，此处是说员工们（worker）都聚了过来，故B项正确。56．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“Itread…”可知，此处是说信被拆开（open）了，故D项正确。57．考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的“Becauseofyourkindness,”可知，此处是说我能为朋友们准备（prepare）一桌丰盛的晚餐，故C项正确。58．考查形容词词义辨析。上文说由于“上帝”的帮助，老妇人的愿望得以实现，这对她来说是美好的（nice）一天，故A项正确。59．考查形容词词义辨析。上文说上帝”帮助老妇人实现了愿望，此处是说你那美好的（wonderful）礼物，故B项正确。60．考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文中的“withthenicethingtheyhaddone.Theylookedintoeachother’seyesandsmiled.”可知，看了老妇人的信后，所有的员工都很高兴（pleased），故C项正确。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了邮局的员工们看了一个老妇人写给上帝的求助信后主动为她捐款，使她的愿望得以实现。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s

36

rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy37.SheaskedifIhad38

mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas

39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,

40

it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but41

itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa42nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto

43

himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo

44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After4510km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys

46.My

47

weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou

48

mymum?”Iasked.He49

thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey50

wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t

51.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who

52myhouse.Iwas53togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso

54toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe

55.

Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A．electriccarB．mobilephoneC．radioD．doorbell37.A．hospitalB．companyC．schoolD．home38.A．foundB．changedC．lostD．bought39.A．goneB．newC．busyD．broken40.A．acceptedB．returnedC．gotD．answered41.A．beforeB．becauseC．afterD．if42.A．coffeeshopB．postofficeC．hotelD．supermarket43.A．followB．meetC．catchD．punish44.A．slowlyB．backC．aloneD．finally45.A．drivingB．runningC．walkingD．riding46.A．talkedaboutB．lookedforC．heardofD．knewabout47.A．difficultiesB．fearsC．diseasesD．hopes48.A．rememberB．knowC．tellD．understand49.A．realizedB．repeatedC．explainedD．believed50.A．hadB．noticedC．expectedD．finished51.A．happenB．matterC．helpD．fit52.A．calledB．visitedC．sharedD．sold53.A．sorryB．gladC．sadD．proud54.A．usefulB．strangeC．gratefulD．polite55.A．missedB．appearedC．agreedD．refused参考答案：36-40

BDCAD

41-45BABCA

46-50ABCCA

51-55CABCD三、阅读理解22.IthasbeensaidthatLincolnwasalwaysreadytojoininalaughathimself.Thereisoneparticularstorythathealwaystoldwithgreatpleasure.1nhisearlydaysasalawyer.Lincolnwentfromtowntotowntohearandjudgelegalcases.Duringoneofthesemanytrips,hewassittinginatrainwhenastrangemancameuptohim.ThestrangerlookedatthetallawkwardlawyerandsaidthathehadsomethingthathebelievesbelongedtoLincoln.Lincolnwasabitpuzzled.Hehadneverseenthemanbefore.Hedidn’tseehowatotalstrangercouldhavesomethingofhis.Lincolnaskedhimhowthiscouldbe.Thestrangerpulledoutapocketknifeandbegantoexplain.Manyyearsbefore,hehadbeengiventhepocketknife.Hehadbeentoldtokeepituntilbeabletofindamanuglier(更加丑陋的)thanhimself.Lincoln’seyesalwaysshinedbrightlywhenhereachedthispartofthestory.Thestoryalwaysbroughtsmilestothefaceswhoheardit.Thestoryitselfwasfunny.ButevenmoreinterestingwasthefactthatamanasgreatasLincolncouldstilllaughathimself.45．Thepassageisabout________.A．astranger'sknife

B．Lincoln’sstoryC．astrangestory

D．astranger’strip46．ThestoryhappenedwhenLincolnwas_______.A．alawyer

B．Lincoln’sstoryC．astudent

D．astranger’strip47．Lincolnfelt______whenthestrangerwarnedtogivethepocketknifetohim.A．angry

B．excitedC．puzzled

D．interested48．FromthestoryweknowthatLincoln_______.A．alwayslaughedatothers.

B．1ikedtomakefriendsC．wasahandsomeman

D．couldstilllaughathimself参考答案：45—48.BACD【试题解析】45．主旨大意。根据文章的内容，可知主要讲述的是林肯的一件趣闻轶事，故此题应选B。46．细节理解。根据第二段的1nhisearlydaysasalawyer．Lincolnwentfromtowntotowntohearandjudgelegalcases，可知此故事发生的时候林肯还是一名律师，故选A。47．推理判断。根据第二段的最后一句：Lincolnaskedhimhowthiscouldbe，可推断他由于当时感到困惑，才会问那个男人为什么，应选C。48．推理判断。根据文章最后一句段中的ButevenmoreinterestingwasthefactthatamanasgreatasLincolncouldstilllaughathimself，可知林肯作为一名美国总统也有自嘲的习惯，应选D。23.Ifyouarelookingforsomethingfunandeducational

todoinMaryland,whynotvisittheMarylandScienceCenter?Itislocatedat601LightStreet,Baltimore,MD21230.Theticketpricesvarydependingonages,groupsandtheexhibitsyouchoose.IntroductionTheMarylandScienceCenterisbasicallyamuseum,butitgiveseveryoneachancetolearnthroughexperienceandplay,ratherthanjustglanceatanexhibit.ActivitiesYoucanlearnaboutvarioustopics,includingouterspace,thehumanbody,dinosaurs,electricity,marine(海洋的)biology,energy,andmuchmore.Youcanalsotakepartintheinteractiveactivities,suchasracingbubbles,diggingfordinosaurfossils,usingpuzzlepiecestoconstructcars,andsomuchmore.TheDavisPlanetarium(天文馆)AttheDavisPlanetarium,youcanliebackinachairandlookatthestarswhilestillinsidetheScienceCenter.Thestarswillappearontheceilingofthetheatreasyouwatchthem.TherearedifferentshowstocatchattheDavisPlanetarium.YoucanlearnaboutthegalaxyandastronomyduringtheDarkMattersshowandlearnaboutthestarsandplanetsduringtheSkyLiveshow.TheOneWorldOneSkyshowallowschildrentoexplorethestars.TheLivefromtheSunshowwillteachyouallaboutthehotsun.TheKidsRoomForchildren,theycan’tmisstheKidsRoom.Theywillbeabletoplayinawaterarea,constructdamsandwatertowers,pushbuttons,ringdoorbells,buildwithblocksandLegos,andmore,anddefinitelytheywilllearnalot.Inaddition,thereisalsoanareaforkidsoftwoyearsoldandunder,wheretheycancrawl,walkandexploresafelywithsofttoys.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheMarylandScienceCenter?A.Itchargesdifferentpricesforparentsandchildren.B.ItisregardedasthemostpopularmuseuminMaryland.C.Itisjustamuseumwheretherearemanyfamousexhibitions.D.Itismainlydesigned