2022年吉林省四平市全秀中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年吉林省四平市全秀中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Mymotherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheillness,butsheis__________gettingbetter.A.frequently

B.gradually

C.fluently

D.exactly参考答案：B2.Thefatheraswellasthechildren_________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing参考答案：C3.—Hello!MayIspeaktoJack，please?

—Yes．speaking．

—Oh,I

yourvoiceatfirst.A．don’trecognize

B．haven’trecognizedC．hadn’trecognized

D．didn’trecognize参考答案：D4.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waiting

B.towaitC.wait

D.tobewaiting参考答案：试题分析：考查词组：meandoing意味着做…，句意：在伦敦的某些地方，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一辆。选A。考点：考查词组点评：动词mean后面既可以接不定式，也可以接动名词做宾语，但含义不一样，meandoing“意味着做…”,meantodo打算做…，注意结合句意进行区分。5.Whenitcomesto

onlivingexpenses,thefamilyalwaysbecomesilent.A.cutdown B.cutsdown C.cuttingdown D.havecutdown参考答案：C6.Theaccidentcausedsome________tomycar,butit’snothingserious.

A.harm B.injury C.ruin D.damage参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意为"这场事故给我的车造成了些损坏，但问题不严重"。causedamageto...给……造成损坏，故选D。7.SweepingthewholeChina,themusicvideo－GangnamStyleisvery

toeveryone,especiallytheteenagers.A.familiar

B.close

C.crazy

D.funny参考答案：A8.–Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?--_____?I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.A.Whyme

B.Whynot

C.Whatif

D.Sowhat参考答案：A9.Whynotjoinusinthegame?I’dloveto,butMotherinsistedthatI______allmyhomeworkfirst.A.finish

B.willfinish

C.mustfinish

D.havefinished参考答案：A10.What'sthatnoise?Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.hasbeentested

D.isbeingtested参考答案：D11.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.

A.When

B.which

C.Where

D.what

参考答案：D略12.Thereason____hewaslatewas____hehadtakenawrongbus.A.why;becauseB.for;becauseof

C.why;that

D.for;that参考答案：C略13.Iwassoexcitedlastnightthatitwasalongtime______Igottosleep.A.that B.since C.before D.when参考答案：C14.Yesterdayonthewayhomemyfatherfoundanew-bornbaby_____byitsmother,strugglingtosurvive.A.devoted

B.defended

C.deserved

D.deserted

参考答案：D15.Theschoolbought20computersfromtheITcompanythisterm,

arethelateststyle.A.allwhich B.allofwhich

C.allthem

D.allofthem参考答案：B16.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained

B.injured

C.damaged

D.wounded参考答案：B二、新的题型17.FestivalsandcelebrationsFestivalsoftheDead____16____,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.___17___Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonourfamouspeople.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia'sindependencefromBritain.HarvestFestivalsHarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents._____18_____.InEuropeancountries,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.SpringFestivalsThemostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.____19____,fishandmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.____20____,usuallyinFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallkinds.EasterisanimportantreligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.A.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.

B.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors.

C.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster

D.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

E.FestivalstoHonourPeople

F.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.

G.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings参考答案：16.B

17.E

18.A

19.G

20.C本文主要介绍了一些节日和庆祝活动。16.根据本段的描述，尤其是对日本的Obon节peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.可知本段主要是讨论祭祀和缅怀祖先的一些节日，故选B。17.本题属于主题句的选择。本段第一句是主题句Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonourfamouspeople.再结合后面的例子，可知本段是关于纪念那些伟大的人的一些节日，故选E。18.本段第一句和标题句都说到了关键词HarvestandThanksgivingfestivals，收获节，收获感恩节，表达感恩感激，以及对收获的喜悦，庄稼都已归仓，人们也基本上都闲下来了，正好可以好好举办节日庆祝，故A项符合。19.本段的主题句是SpringFestivals，以及前一句提到的……thecomingofspring讲述中国的春节的，故选G。20.空格后一句提到了一个关键词carnivals，狂欢节，还有一个节日Easter，一般都在3,4月份，往前数四十天，一般都在2月份，符合空格后一句的usuallyinFebruary.故选C。...三、阅读理解18.Petloverswereveryangry.LastMay,anewsarticleonlinesaidthreestateshadpassedlawslimitingthenumberofpetsthateachhouseholdcouldhavetoonlytwo.Thenewsspreadquickly,asmanypeoplesharedthearticleonFacebookandothersocialmediasites.Butpetownershadnothingtoworryaboutthearticlewasmade-up.Manyfake(虚假的)newsareharmless,butothersmighthaveplayedaroleinreal-worldevents.Whenitcomestoonlinenews,evenadultscanhaveahardtimetellingfactfromfiction.Educationexpertssaykidsshouldstartlearninghowtotellthedifference.Ofcourse,thereareplentyofreputablewebsitesyoucanvisittoreadthenews.Well-knownnewsorganizations,suchasTheNewYorkTimesandtheAssociatedPress,havetheirownsites.Butmanyotheronline"news"sourcesaren'talwaysreliable.Andmanystudentshavetroublefindingoutwhenarticlesaren'tentirelytrueoraretryingtopersuadethemtothinkinacertainway.Whywouldsomeonepurposelypublishanarticlethatisn'ttrue?Themostcommonreasonistomakemoney.Websitesarepaidbythecompaniesthatpostadsonthem.Companieswanttoplacetheiradsonsitesthatgetalotofvisitors.Sopeoplecreatefakenewswithattention-catchingheadlinestotrytogetuserstoclickonthem.Someofthebiggestwebsitesaretryingtostoptheflowoffakenews.LastNovember,FacebookandGooglebannedfakenewssitesfromadvertisingontheirpages.Facebookisalsoworkingwithfact-checkingorganizationstoidentifyandflagfakearticles.Butexpertssaythebestwaytoslowthespreadoffakenewsisforpeopletobemoreskeptical(’怀疑的)ofwhattheyreadonline.12.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?A.Tomakereadersfocusonfakenews.B.Tointroducethetopicaboutfakenews.C.Tostatethereasonsforfakenews'spread.D.Toinformreadersofsomemediawebsites.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reputable"inparagraph3mean?A.Popular. B.Colorful.C.Official. D.Honest14.What'sthemainideaofthistext?A.Peoplecreatefakenewstomakemoney.B.Thegrowingtrendoffakenewsraisesconcerns.C.It'sunnecessaryforkidstobeabletospotfakenew