2022-2023学年安徽省六安市方坪中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省六安市方坪中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thestudent_____inthegamesonthephonedidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing B.beabsorbed C.toabsorb D.absorbed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个全神贯注地用电话玩游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师。beabsorbedin表示“全神贯注于”，此处去掉be做后置定语，故D项正确。2.Nomatterhow

,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry

B.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：B3.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.

A.aboylay

B.laidaboy

C.layaboy

D.didaboylie参考答案：C考查完全倒装。句意：农舍前面躺着一个男孩。当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子的主语和谓语要完全交换位置，构成全部倒装，“infrontofthefarmhouse”表示地点，故该空用完全倒装。lie的过去式为lay，故C选项正确。B选项中，laid的原形为lay，意为“放置，搁置，产卵，下蛋”，不合题意。4.---Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.---Yes,ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!

Andmyvegetables____.Awouldn’t

die

Bdidn’tdieChadn’tdied

Dwouldn’thavedied参考答案：D略5.Shesatatherdesk,withhereyes______onthebook,______initsplot.A.fixing;absorbing B.fixed;absorbed C.fixed;absorbing

D.fixing;absorbed参考答案：B6.Insuchafiercecompetition,apersonhastomakeeveryeffortifhe______.A．hassucceeded

B．istosucceedC．wouldsucceed

D．willsucceed参考答案：B7.I’vegottotheposition________hardwork.A.bythismeans

B.byallmeans

C.bynomeans

D.bymeansof参考答案：D略8._______togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhiscigarettes.A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained参考答案：B试题分析：句意：他决定要戒烟，所以他扔掉了剩下的烟头。sbbedetermined表示某人已经下定了决心，故它的非谓语动词是determined；remaining剩下的，不能用remained，故选B。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。点评：本题难度适中。非谓语动词是高中阶段的重难点之一，尤其这里考生难以理解某人自己下定决心而为什么用过去分词；这里remaining往往做前置定语，left剩下的，做后置定语。即学即练：ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures_______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform

B.form

C.forming

D.havingformed解析：C。句意：form表示“出现、产生”，是不及物动词，又因为pictures与form是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。9.Childrenshouldbetaughtto______theirownproblemsiftheycan,whichhelpstraintheirabilityofproblemsolving.

A.give

B.hand

C.handle

D.analyze参考答案：C10.__________her,

hewavedahello.A.Seeing

B.SeeC.Saw

D.Havingseen参考答案：A考查分词。句意：看到她，他挥了挥手。该句逗号之前是句子状语，see与其逻辑主语之间he之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词seeing做状语。故选A.11.Itwasthenews________hegotthefirstprize________madehisfatherexcited.A.which;that

B.which;which

C.that;that

D.that;which参考答案：C12.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.themoment参考答案：C13.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup

B.droppedout

C.cameback

D.startedoff参考答案：A14.--Mr.SmithhasbeeninChinaforsixyears.

---Yes,butheisstillaccustomed________chopstickswhileeating.A.

nottousing B.tonotusing C.tonotuse D.nottouse参考答案：B15.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A./,/

B.the,/

Cthethe

D./,the参考答案：D16.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.A.wouldgo

B.hasgone

C.went

D.hadgone参考答案：A二、新的题型17.BarbecueisatraditionasoldastheUSitself.ThefirstpresidentoftheUS,GeorgeWashington,oncewroteaboutgoingtoalovelybarbecue.___16___Inthenorthernregion,theword"barbecue"means"cookingsomethingonagrill''.Itcouldbeburgers,hotdogsorpotatoes.InNorthCarolina,barbecuemeans“smokedporkshoulder",___17___IfIcrossedthebordertoSouthCarolina,I'dseethemsmokeanentirepiginaholeintheground.Inthewesternhalfofthestate,folkspreferasweet-and-sourbarbecuesaucemadewithketchup,whilepeopleintheeasternhalflikeasaucemadeofboiledvinegar.WeusedtotravelaroundtheUS,givingsamplestothepublic.ButsomepeopleinLumbertonrefusedthefreesamples.___18___Oneguyevenstoodaroundtoarguewithus.___19___

Whenmybrothergotmarried,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgraduatedfromschool,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgohometovisitmyfriendsandfamily,wecelebratewithbarbecue.Butit'snotjustmyfamily.Atchurches,schools,officesandhouseparties,barbecueisthefirst,thingmanypeoplethinkofwhenweneedtofeedasmanyas50people.___20___Itmeansgettingoutofdoors,ingoodweather,toeatwithyourfriendsandgoodneighbors.Whetherwearefromabigcityoratinytown,peopleintheUScanagreeononething:Welovebarbecue-whateverthatis.A.ButpeopleintheUSargueaboutalmostanythingB.Theywereupsetthatthesaucewasn'tyellow.C.Wehaveourownbrandofbarbecuesauce.D.OtherplacesintheUShavedifferentideasofbarbecueE.Barbecuemeansmorethanjustmeat.F.ButAmericanscan'tagreeonwhatbarbecueis.G.Youcanprobablyseethatbarbecueisimportantinmyfamily.参考答案：16.F

17.D

18.B

19.G

20.E这是一篇说明文。烧烤是一项和美国一样古老的传统，不同的地区对烧烤有不同的想法，不同的地区烧烤需要的酱汁也不同。而对于作者来说，烧烤也是非常重要的家庭聚会方式。【16题详解】根据第二段中Inthenorthernregion…InNorthCarolina可知是在论述不同地方的美国对烧烤的看法不一样，故F选项“但是美国人对烧烤是什么看法不一。”符合语境，故选F。【17题详解】根据下文IfIcrossedthebordertoSouthCarolina,I'dseethemsmokeanentirepiginaholeintheground.（如果我越过边境去南卡罗莱纳，我就会看到他们在地上的一个洞里烧烤一整头猪。）可知这里应是说明美国不同的地方对烧烤有不同的想法，故选D。【18题详解】根据下文Oneguyevenstoodaroundtoarguewithus.（一个人甚至站在旁边和我们争论。）可知Lumberton的人们并不喜欢这种黄色的酱汁。B选项中的upset可以对应到下文中argueabout。故选B。【19题详解】根据下文Whenmybrothergotmarried,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgraduatedfromschool,wecelebratedwithbarbecue.WhenIgohometovisitmyfriendsandfamily,wecelebratewithbarbecue.（当我哥哥结婚的时候，我们用烧烤来庆祝。当我从学校毕业的时候，我们用烧烤来庆祝。当我回家拜访我的朋友和家人，我们庆祝烧烤。）可知烧烤应用于各种场合，可知烧烤在作者家是很重要的。故选G。【20题详解】根据下文Itmeansgettingoutofdoors,ingoodweather,toeatwithyourfriendsandgoodneighbors.（它意味着出门，在好天气下，和你的朋友和好邻居一起吃饭。）可推断上文“烧烤不仅仅意味着吃肉。”故选E。三、阅读理解18.Itwasonceunheard-oftobeabusinessmaninChina.Nowadays,though,it’squitecommontobecomeyourownboss.Let’ssayyouhaveanidea.MaybeyouwanttoopenanEnglishschoolorsellJapanesecomics.First,youneedabusinessplan.Itsetsoutwhatyou’llsellandhowmucheverythingwillcost.Mostbusinessesthatfaildidn’thavethis.Ifyouneedtoborrowmoneyatthestart,bankswillaskforadetailedplan.Thebeststartingplaceforabusinessplanisthe4Ps:product,place,priceandpromotion.Allthesemustbestrongtobesuccessful.□ProductYourproductmusthavesomethingunique.Whatmakesitspecialcomparedtoothersimilarproducts?Ifyouwanttostartanoodleshopthathasnothingnew,don’texpectpeopletoshowmuchinterest.Youcanresearchyourproduct.Forfood,letpeopletryitforfree.Fortoys,letafewchildrenplaywiththemtoseeiftheylikethem.□PlaceThere’snopointhavingaproductthatpeoplewanttobuyifyourshopisinanemptymall.Thinkaboutwhichtypeofpersonisgoingtobuywhatyousell.Wheredotheyusuallygoshopping?Whenlookingatpossibleplaces,spendthedaythere.Seehowmanypeoplepassby.Also,arethereothershopsnearbysellingsimilarproducts?Ifso,howcanyoubebetterthanthem?□PriceWorkouthowmuchitcoststomakeorprovideyourproduct.Asageneralrule,yourpricewillbedoublethecost.Afterall,you’realsopayingforrent,staffandyouneedtoeattoo!□PromotionHowcanyouattractpeopletoyourshop?AdvertisinginnewspapersandonTVisexpensive.Perhapsyoucangetfreeadvertisingbygettinganewspapertowriteaboutyourbusiness.26.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Howtostartabusiness.B.

Startingabusinesssoon.C.

Startingyourownbusiness.