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2023年安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟三

英语

注意事项:

L本试卷分三部分。考试时间90分钟,满分100分。

2.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区

3.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

SriLanka'sbesttours:Wonders,excitingwildlifeandunforgettablebeaches.

SriLankabylandandsea

This14-dayadventurestartinginNegombo,you'llheadtotheprettyhilltoptownofKandy,visitingthe

ancientTempleoftheTooth.Afterthat.you'11walkaroundEllaRock,learntocookclassichome-styleSriLankan

foodthereandvisittheElephantTransithomeinUdawalaweNationalPark.Thenyou'llheadovertoGalleandthe

southerncoastfbrsometimewithswimmingandabeachbarbecue.

CyclethebackroadsofSriLanka

ExploreadifferentSriLankaindepthandatamorejoyfulpaceona14-daycyclingtour.

Cyclingalongbackroads,you,Ilgetundertheskinofthecountryanditspeople,enjoyingonce-in-a-lifetime

experiences,likecyclingthroughNuwaraEliyaandtheremainsofBuduruvagela.

AridethroughBundalaNationalParkisoneyou'Hneverforgetandyourdowntimeonthebeachesof

Ahangamawillbeanenjoyablebreak.

ExperienceSriLanka'swildside

TreatyourselftoawildlifetriplikenootheronthisholidaytoSriLanka'sfamousnationalparksand

underwaterreserves(保护区)withWexasTravel.

YourjourneybeginsinSinharajaRainForest,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandthelastremainingSri

Lanka'slowlandrainforest.NextupisavisittoYalaNationalPark,thesecondlargestinSriLankaandwhere

you'llgetthechancetoseeelephants,waterbirdsandotherwildanimals.Finally,finishyourtripwithavisitto

Galle,whereyouwillbeabletoenjoysomewhaleanddolphinwatching.ThefbcusofthistripisSriLanka's

variouswildlife,andatthesametime,you'llhaveplentyoftimetoenjoyitsfoodaswell.

1.Fromwherecanyouenjoycookinghome-styleSriLankanfood?

A.EllaRock.B.NuwaraEliya.C.Negombo.D.Kandy.

2.WhowillprobablytakeaninterestinthebackroadsofSriLanka?

A.Aswimmer.B.ArunnerC.Askater.D.Acyclist.

3.WhatisthefbcusofthetriptoSriLankawithWexasTravel?

A.Therichwildlife.B.Theniceweather.C.Thebeautifulland.D.Thelongcoast.

4.WhichisthesecondbiggestnationalparkinSriLanka?

A.UdawalaweNationalPark.B.YalaNationalPark.

C.BundalaNationalPark.D.WilpattuNationalPark.

5.Fromwhichpartisthetextprobablytakeninthenewspaper?

A.News.B.Humor.C.Travel.D.Sports.

B

4PopularPlacestoGoThisWinter

Harbin,China

ChinaHarbin'swinterisfbrthebraveones-theaveragetemperatureis1.8°F-butthosewhobravethe

coldwillberewardedwithexperiencingoneoftheworld'slargestwinterfestivals.2019marksthe35thHarbin

InternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑)Festival(January-March),whengreatfrozenstructuresriseandare

litup,transformingthecityintoawinterwonderland.

Lyon,France

ParismaybecalledTheCityofLight,buteveryDecember,lighttakescenterstageinLyon,France's

third-largestcity.ThafswhentheannualFestivalofLights(aroundDecember8)takesover,withlightinstallations

(装置)thattransformthecity'sstreetscenesintomodemworksofart.ThecityisalsohometotwoChristmas

markets(oneinLaCroix-Rousse;theotheratthePlaceCarnot;throughDecember25).

Lima,Peru

Peru'scapitalLimaishometotheworld'shighestnumberofcookingschoolsperperson.Asidefromits

well-knowndining,thecityalsohasgreatcocktailbarswhereyoucantastethePiscoSour(皮斯科鸡尾酒).

Combinethatwiththeoceanfrontsettingandtemperaturesinthe80°F,andyouUIunderstandwhyLimashouldno

2

longerbeignoredthiswinter.

Vermont,US

WinterinVennontmeansskiingandsnowboarding.Manyresorts(度彳段月生地)havegreatlyupgradedtheir

snowmakingabilitiesaspartofa$15millionstatewideprogramthatreplacedmanyoutdatedsnowgunswithnew,

low-energymodels.Thesenewmachineswillalsoimprovethequalityofsnowsurfacesandlengthentheseason,

meaningthiswillbeoneofthebestwintersforskiingandridinginVermontinrecentmemory.

6.Whatsimilaritiesdothefirsttwoplaceshave?

A.Theyaredecoratedwithlights.B.Theyoffersnowsculptures.

C.Theyhavethree-dayfestivals.D.Theyareextremelycold.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takecenterstage"meaninthesentence?

A.Lightupthestage.B.Becomeimportantandnoticeable.

C.Beinthecentralpartofthestage.D.Takeawaythemarket.

8.Ifyouhatethecoldtemperatureinwinter,whichcountrywillyouchoose?

A.China.B.FranceC.PeruD.theUnitedStates.

9.Whichisthebestdestinationforsomeonewhoisparticularaboutfood?

A.Harbin.B.Lyon.C.Lima.D.Vermont.

10.What'snewtotheresortsinVermont?

A.Skiingandsnowboarding.B.Updatedequipment.

C.Cookingschools.D.Acolderwinter.

C

Aone-armed13-year-oldbasketballplayerinavideomovesChina.HeisZhangJiacheng,fromGuangdong

Province.Inthevideo,facingataller,stronger,andolderopponent(对手),heisn*tafraidatall.

Attractedbyhisgoodskillsinthevideo,manypeopleevenfailtoknowthatZhangJiachenghasonlyonearm.

Althoughtheyoungboylostoneofhisarmsinanaccident,hebecamecrazyaboutplayingbasketballat12.nWork

hardorjustgiveup,"healwayssays.Thus,hespentallofhisfreetimeonitwithoutconsideringhisbody

condition.

People'sattentionhasencouragedhimtoworkhardertowardshisgoal■一tobecomeatopbasketballplayer"I

justkeeppractisingeverydaytoimprovemyselfwhetherathomeorintheplayground,hesays,nMybiggest

challengeistocontroltheballmuchbetter.'*Afteronlyayearofhardpractising,ZhangJiachenghasimprovedhis

skillsgreatly.Throughpatience,confidenceanddetermination,theyoungbasketballplayerisgettingclosertohis

3

lifegoal.

HiseffortandcouragefinallycaughttheattentionofYiJianlian,aChineseprofessional(MR']〃的)

basketballplayer,whosharedthevideoonhisownWeibo.

11.Whydopeoplefailtoknowtheboyhasonlyonearm?

A.Becausehisgoodskillsattractpeople.

B.Becausehislifegoalencouragespeople.

C.Becausehejumpstoanamazingheight.

D.Becausehehidestheotherarmcarefully.

12.Whatisthebiggestchallengefortheboy?

A.Controllingtheballbetter.B.Keepinghisbalance.

C.Makingsomemorefriends.D.Gettingclosertohisfamily.

13.Whatistheboy'sgoalaccordingtothetext?

A.Toliveacomfortablelife.B.Tobecomeatopbasketballplayer.

C.Tosetupabasketballteam.D.Tobuildalargegymfbrhisschool.

14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheyoungboy?

A.Humorous.B.Confident.C.Careless.D.Noisy.

15.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.YiJianlian'scutepets.B.YiJianlian'scourage.

C.Thevideo'sinfluence.D.Thevideo*squality.

D

TheSouthAmericancountryofBoliviahasahighlyvariedclimatewhichrangesfromhotandmoistinthe

easttohighandcoolinthewest.Infact,theonemissingelementisaseabreeze,sinceBoliviahasnocoastline.

ThepopulationofBoliviaisaboutthreeandahalfmillion.Three-fburthsofthepeopleliveinthemountainous

regions,wherethealtitudevariesfrom8,000toover13,000feet.Thehighestmountainsareover21,000feethigh.

Aboutone-tenthofthetotalpopulationiswhite.SomeofthesewhitecitizensaredescendantsoftheSpanish

conquerorswhocametoSouthAmericawithPizarrointhesixteenthcentury.Otherswhitecitizensmigratedto

BoliviafromEuropeandtheUnitedStatesbecauseoftheirinterestintrade.ThewhitepeopleinBoliviacontrolthe

governmentandtheindustries.

Aboutone-fourthoftheBoliviansaremixedIndianandwhite.Theyusuallyworkasshopkeepersor

governmentemployees.MorethanhalfoftheBoliviansarefull-bloodedIndians.Theyarethedescendantsofthe

4

peoplewhomadeuptheIncaEmpire.TheIncarulersclaimedthattheycomefromamythicalracelivingonan

islandinLakeTiticaca.ThislakeisthelargestinSouthAmericaandoneofthehighestlakesintheworld.

WhentheSpanishsoldiersconqueredtheIncas,theyimposedtheirowngovernmentonthecountry.Theyalso

triedtoforcethepeopletopracticeRomanCatholicismandtospeakSpanish.However,eventoday,mostofthe

Indiansstillspeaktheirownlanguages.

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.WestofBoliviaisthePacificOcean.B.EastofBoliviaistheAtlanticOcean.

C.NorthofBoliviaistheArcticOcean.D.ThereisnooceanaroundBolivia.

17.Boliviansliveinthemountainousregions.

A.2,625,000B.3,500,000C.1,750,000D.875,000

18.TheIndianswereforcedtospeak.

A.EnglishB.French

C,SpanishD.theirownlanguage

19.Theunderlinedword“descendants“inParagraph3means.

A.forefathersB.offspring

C.ancestorsD.grandfathers

20.Paragraph4mainlytellsus.

A.about875,000BoliviansaremixedIndianandwhite

B.someBoliviansserveasshopkeepersorgovernmentemployees

C.LakeTiticacaisoneofthehighestlakesintheworld

D.thebloodrelationofBolivians

第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.

Onmywayin,a21manapproachedmeandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?^^Iknewhe

would22themforafewcents,butIdidn'thaveany,soIsaidno.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesome

23?”Ismiled,andsaidnoagain.Hewasvery24;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou."Even

thoughhedidn'thaveanything,hewasstillingood25.Fromthewayhespoke1couldtellhewas

26.

5

Then1boughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmy27Iwonderedwhetherthe

homelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmy28Idecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointI

didn'tknowifhewasstillaround,butI29anyway.

Atthe30Iorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwas31outside,andI

thoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimup.TheydeliveredmethehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedfbrmy32.1

noticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesideme.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thishotchocolateisfbryou.”

Herepliedlikea33.“Thankyousomuch.Thafsverykindofyou”.

Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhard-up(缺钱)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.When

youhelpsomeone,ifsnotalwaysaboutmoneybutaboutlove.Theloveyougivetoday,someonemight34

tomorrow.Itdoesn'tmatter.Loveanyway,becausethe35thingyoucangiveisLOVE.

21.A.impoliteB.homelessC.poorD.cold

22.A.rentB.applyC.accountD.recycle

23.A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.change

24.A.gratefulB.disappointedC.respectfulD.angry

25.A.spiritsB•shapeC.tasteD.appearance

26.A.sadB.smartC.happyD.satisfied

27.A.seatB.mindC.bagD.time

28.A.workB.dishC.mealD.thought

29.A.triedB.calledC.paidD.failed

30.A.storeB.restaurantC.doorwayD.counter

31.A.hotB.coldC.rainyD.wet

32.A.hamburgerB.friendC.noteD.bill

33.A.beggarB.kidC.gentlemanD.customer

34.A.returnB.rememberC.forgiveD.forget

35.A.onlyB.slightestC.greatestD.final

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Advertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuy.Butmodernadvertisinggivesmorethan

36factsaboutproductsandservices.Today'sadvertisementstrytogetconsumerstobuycertain

brands.Writersofadvertisingaresoskillful37theycansometimespersuadeaconsumer38(buy)

6

aproductthattheymightnotneed.

Forexample,youprobablydonotneedthenewestcerealinthesupermarket,becausethereareprobablymany

cerealbrands39yourkitchenshelves.Butifyouseeadsaboutanewcerealthatisyourextra-tastyand

40(have)afreeprizeinthebox,youmaywant41.Advertisingmustgetattention.Tobe42

(effect),itmustbeexciting,entertaining,orprovidesomepleasure.Thesecretof43(write)good

advertisingcopyistoofferagoodideaaswellasaproduct.Theideais44theadvertisementisreally

selling.Oneexampleisanadthatsayseatingacertaincerealwillmakeapersondowellinsports.Thatcereal

brandmaysellbetterifconsumersthinkit45(offer)strengthandenergy.

第三部分写作(满分25分)

46.假定你是李华,你从英国好友White发给你的邮件中得知他刚从加拿大旅行回国。请你给他回一封邮件,

咨询他一些相关事情,内容包括:

Question1WhowenttoCanadawithWhite?

Question2HowlongandwheredidhestayinCanada?

Question3Wouldhebewillingtosharesomething?

ExpectationWishtogowithWhitenexttime.

注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearWhite,

Fmsogladtohearthatyou'rebackhomesafefromyourtripto

Canada._________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

L

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