2023届上海市虹口区初三中考英语一模试卷、答案

2022学年度学生学习能力诊断练习

初三英语

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分）

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分）

6.A.Bybus.B.Byferry.C.Bytaxi.D.Byunderground.

7.A.Motherandson.B.Patientanddoctor.

C.Teacherandstudent.D.Hotelclerkandcustomer.

8.A.Hethinksitwasinteresting.B.Hethinksitwasamazing.

C.Hethinksitwasboring.D.Hethinksitwastoolong.

10.A.Thewomanagreedwiththeman.B.Jackusedtosingbestintheband.

C.Michaeldidn'thaveaplaceintheband.D.MichaeltookJack'splaceintheband.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是

否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）

11.MikeandSallyalwaysseeablindmanwalkingwithablackstickonabusystreet.

12.Itissurprisingthattheblindmandoesn'thitanythingwhenhewalks.

13.Sallythinksitisamazingbutdangerousforablindmantowalkonabusystreet.

14.Theblindmanhastrainedhimselftodosomesportsbyusinghisstick.

15.Thestoryhastaughtusthatitissaferforblindpeopletostayindoors.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句

子。每空格限填一词）（共10分）

16.Getupatthesametimeandgetdressedyouweregoingtogotoschool.

17.ofhowmuchtimeyouspendonlineeachdayandtakeregularscreenbreaks.

18.Ifyoucan,thinkaboutotherswhoarethanyouareandgiveahand.

19.Thelockdownalsoprovidesyouwithatolearnskillsthattaketime.

20.Inthepassagethespeakerhassharedtohelpyoulearnathome.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分）

1.Didyounoticeladywhowastalkinghappilyonthephoneoverthere?

A.theB.aC.anD./

2.Jennyhasdrawncomicstripsandsheisgoingtohavethempublishednextyear.

A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredofD.hundredsof

3.MissLeepraisedusourexcellentperformanceduringtheartshow.

A.ofB.forC.withD.to

4.Thefishermanfounddifficulttocontrolhisraftinsuchbadweather.

A.itB.it'sC.itsD./

5.Afterawhiletheysawseveralcarscomingdownthecleanandtidyroadoneafter.

A.theothersB.otherC.anotherD.others

6.Ifyouofferthreesimilarproducts,yourcustomerislikelytochooseofthethree.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest

7.Asamatteroffact,Iunderstandthesituationverywell,soyouexplainfiirthe匚

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

8.SuYimingisonlyeighteenyearsold,heisalreadyahighlysuccessfulsportsman.

A.IfB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although

9.Tonywrotethreereports,butofthemwashelpfulforustosolvetheproblem.

A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all

10.Overandoverthepolicemanwarnedthedriverafterdrinkingwine.

A.nottodriveB.notdrivingC.notdriveD.don'tdrive

11.Inordertowinthecontest,Lilianpracticedtheviolinfortwohourseveryday.

A.playingB.playsC.toplayD.play

12.Bytheendoflastmonth,Janeenoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.

A.raisedB.wouldraiseC.hadraisedD.hasraised

13.ThevolunteersalotofhelptothecommunitysincetheoutbreakofCOVID-19.

A.offeredB.haveofferedC.willofferD.areoffering

14.Unlessyouavoidchargingyourcellphoneallthetime,thebatteryinsideiteasily.

A.damagesB.isdamagedC.willdamageD.willbedamaged

15.—willourschoolhavetheOpenDay?

—Inaweek,Isuppose.

A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howlong

m.（共8分）

Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项

填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A.evenB.traditionC.rarelyD.well-knownE.training

QueenElizabethIIhadarealloveforanimals.Herfavouritepetsarecorgis（柯基犬）andhorses.Asa16

,corgisusedtobeworkingdogsinWalesbuttheybecamefamousasTheQueen'spets.

TheQueen'sloveforanimalsstartedatayoungagewhenshewasgiftedapuppyfromherfather,GeorgeVI.Forher

18thbirthday,PrincessElizabethwasgivenacorginamedSusan.Sheisperhapsthemost17ofallthecorgisThe

Queenowned.Thatisbecausesheusedtobreed（养育）14generationsofQueenElizabethIl'scorgis!

Shelovedhercorgissomuchthatthey18hadtheirownroomatBuckinghamPalaceandtheirowncook!

LotsofpeoplehelpedtotakecareofTheQueen'scorgisovertheyears,includinganexpert（专家）inanimalbehavior

whocametohelpwith19.

Itwasreportedthatsheoncesaid,“Mycorgisarefhmily.”

A.continuedB.eventsC.especiallyD.supportedE.convenient

QueenElizabethIIisrememberedasafaithfulpetparent,20tohercorgis.Besidespetdogs,shehadalways

lovedhorsestoo.

Onceagain,theloveforthehorsesstartedasachild.Whenshewasjustfour,shewasgivenaShetlandpony（雪特兰

马）asagiftfromhergrandfather,GeorgeV.

QueenElizabethIIwasakeenhorseriderfbrmanyyears.It21intohernineties.At96yearsofage,shewent

on“agentlerideonherponyatWindsorCastle/9accordingtoPeople.Inaddition,sheusedahorseandcarriagefbr

22likeherbirthdaycelebrations.

Inherlife,shealways23thesportofhorseracing.ShewasnamedBritishflatracing'sChampionOwnerin

1954and1957.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形

式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）

24.Kitty,agoodfriendof,attendedthefifthChinaInternationalImportExpo.（my）

25.Therearedifferentofclubsfbrthestudentstojoinafterschool,（variety）

26.Asweallknow,certainthingshappenonlyinalifetime,suchasyourbirth,（one）

27.Inthediarythegirlwrote:“isthefirststepontheroadtosuccess?*（confident）

28.WebelieveitisthebestfoodinShanghaiandcan'twaittogoback,（probable）

29.Inmyopinion,itisofhertohidethetruthfromherparents,（honest）

30.1willneverthedaysIspentwithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.（forgetful）

31.Thegovernmentistakingactiontoprotect（person）informationontheInternet.

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一

词）（共14分）

32.He'salreadybookedtheticketsfbrDisneylandonline.（改为否定句）

HebookedtheticketsfbrDisneylandonline.

33.The20thCPCNationalCongresswasheldfix）mOct.16to22,inBeijing.（对划线部分提问）

andwasthe20thCPCNationalCongressheld?

34.Iwashappytocomeupwithagoodwaytodealwiththeproblem.（保持句意基本不变）

To,Icameupwithagoodwaytodealwiththeproblem.

35.Thegovernmentmadelawstostopkillingwildanimals.（改为被动语态）

Lawsbythegovernmenttostopkillingwildanimals.

36.ThedevelopmentofChinaaviation（航空）industryisreallyfast.（改为感叹句）

thedevelopmentofChina'saviationindustryis!

37.1askedTim,“Haveyoufoundyourlostpetcat?”（改为宾语从句）

IaskedTimhefoundhislostpetcat.

38.calm,thepolice,to,was,Robinson,to,givedetails,enough（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）

CHANNEL1CHANNEL2CHANNELSCHANNEL4

8:00pm8:00pm8:00pm8:00pm

DoubleYourMoney19th-centuryHouseTheNewsTheJordanBakerShow

JasonOatesisthehostofOurshowcontinues,now

JordanBakerpresents

thepopularshowwherethewithonlyeightofthetwelve

Allthehercompletelynew

playerscanwin10,000players,alllivinginahouse

newsandsportprogramme.Shetalksto

pounds-andthendoubleit!from200yearsago.Itisn'teasy

fromaroundthegreatcelebrityguestsand

Therearequestionsonallkindslivingwithnoelectricity,no

world.Withasksthemthequestionsthat

oftopicstotesteveryone'sheatingandno21st-century

Michaeleveryonewantstoknowthe

generalknowledge.Whichoftechnologyatall.Andit'seven

Webster.answersto.Tonight,

tonight'splayerswillgetthemoredifficultwithcamerason

athleticsstarSallyMalone.

chancetodoubletheirmoney?you24hoursaday.

39.WhattypeofTVprogramisTheJordanBakerShow?

A.Cartoonshow.B.Talentshow.C.Gameshow.D.Chatshow.

40.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.PlayersofDoubleYourMoneyhaveachancetowinasmuchas20,000pounds.

B.GuestsofTheJordanBakerShowareusuallyfamouspeople.

C.Camerasareoffwhenplayersof19th-centuryHousearesleepingatnight.

D.TheNewsdeliversinfbnnationfrombothhomeandabroad.

41.Allofthefollowingpeoplearehostsexcept_______.

A.SallyMaloneB.MichaelWebsterC.JordanBakerD.JasonOates

42.Howmanyprogramshaveplayers?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four*.

43.Whichprogramisthisviewertalkingabout?

XKciamWindsor八

THeywerereallyUMawook.1answeredall

tfwQuestionsaaaily.1didbettorthantr>emtAll

ttMitmoewycotxxfywonKIrtDVM

A.DoubleYourMoney.B.19th-centuryHouse.

C.TheNews.D.TheJordanBakerShow.

44.Thistextaimsto.

A.encourageviewerstobecomeplayersinitsTVprograms

B.inviteviewerstovotefortheirfavouriteTVprograms

C.introducesomefamoushostsofsomeTVprograms

D.provideinformationaboutTVprogramsat8pmforviewers

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）

rbuild

Goon

habitsQ

Doyoueverfindyourselfdoingsomethingwithoutthinkingaboutit?Wedolotsofthingsautomatically,outofhabit

ratherthanforanygoodreason.Learningtocreatehealthynewhabitscanhelpyoureachyourgoals.

Whatisahabit?

Scientistssayhabitsareformedinthebrainandincludeacause,actionandareward.45,ifyouareusedto

watchingTVwhenyougethomefromschool,thecausewouldbecominghomefromschool;theactionisturningonthe

TV;andtherewardmightbethehappy,relaxedfeelingfromwatchingyourfavouriteprogram.Thisgoodfeelingmakes

youwanttodothe46thingafterschoolthenextdayagain,andovertimeitcanbecomeahabit.

Howarehabitsgoodforyou?

Turningsomethingintoahabitmeansyoudon'thavetothinkaboutit,whichisgoodnewswhenit'shealthy.Good

habitscanhelp47badonestoo,suchasworrying.Sadiefindsherhabitofplayingwithfidgettoys（指尖玩具）

reduces48.“Theyhelpmerelaxandstayfocused,shesays.Scientistsbelievenearlyhalfofthethingswedo

everydayisoutofhabit,sofbnninghelpfulhabitsis49agreatwaytohelpyoureachyourgoals.

Howcanyoustarttobuildhealthynewhabits?

Dr.RadhaModgilnotesit'simportanttothinkaboutwhyyouwanttochange.Whenifstimetobegin,4tTrythe1%

idea,whereeverydayyouimproveorchangesomethingby1%.Thatwayyoustarttosee50andyou'renot

discouraged（灰心的）byfailure/,shesays.Rememberfomiingnewhabitsisn'talwayseasy,butitwillbeworthitinthe

end.

45.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.AsaresultD.Infact

46.A.sameB.effectiveC.flexibleD.limited

47.A.produceB.preventC.protectD.predict

48.A.feelingB.attentionC.excitementD.stress

49.A.alreadyB.almostC.alsoD.altogether

50.A.progressB.challengesC.movementD.suggestions

C.（共14分）

Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一，词，首字母己

给）

GroupBuyinginChina

Inrecentyears,groupbuyinginChinahasgraduallychangedtheconsumerbehaviorofmanyChinesepeople.Group

buyingisalsocalledcommunitybuying.Severalonlinebuyersworktogetherandpurchaseaproductinbulk（大量地）

foramuch151priceperperson.Theactivitytakesplacemainlyonsocialmedia.

WhataretheadvantagesofgroupbuyinginChina?

S52thedevelopmentofgroupbuyingisbasedonsocialnetworks,thecostiscutdown.What'smore,the

supplychain（供应链）inthegroupbuyingmarketinChinaissimple:thereisnomiddlemanandthepriceismore

reasonable.Thegroupleaderservesasab53betweenthegroupbuyingplatfonnandconsumers.

Howdoesgroupbuyingi54Chinesepeople?

Inthepast,mostpeoplewerenotf55withtheirneighbours,especiallyincities.However,groupbuyinghas

broughtthemclosertoeachother.Peoplebegantochatfrequentlytohaveadiscussionaboutthequalityandpriceof

products.Inthisway,theyhavedevelopedacloserelationshipwithothers.

WhatisthefutureofChina'sbuyingmarket?

Asthenumberofgroupbuyingconsumersarelikelytocontinuer56inthefollowingyears,theremaybe

somechangesinthegroupbuyingindustry.Perhapsdifferentplatformswillenterthemarket.A57itisdifficult

fbrasingleplatformorbrand（品牌）tocoverthewholegroupbuyingmarketinChinabecauseconsumersarealways

changingtheirlikes.

D.（共12分，1题1分，6题3分）

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）

Onceuponatime,amanwasluckytohavealovingson.Buttheyoungmanneverhadtodealwithanyproblems.

“Myboyshouldhavesomeexperienceofdealingwithillluck/9thoughtthefather,sohesentthesonintotheforestto

bringbacksomewood.Onlyanoldcart（马车）withtwooxen（公牛）wasfreefbrthework.

“Ifyourcartbreaksupintheforest,'Necessity5willteachyouwhattodoJthemansaid.Thesonthoughtthat

“Necessity“mustbeakindmanwholivedintheforestandhelpedpeopleintrouble.

Thesondrovefarintotheforestandfoundlotsofgoodtrees.Hecutdownthetreesandputthewoodontothecart.

Whenthecartwasfull,hesetofffbrhome.However,ashedroveovertheroughground,oneoftheaxles（车轴）broke.

“Ihopethat'Necessity'isnearbyZ，thoughttheson.Thenheranallthewaythroughtheforestandshouted,

"NECESSITY!NE・CESS・ITY!!”

Nooneanswered.

“IwillstopsearchingfbrFather'scleverfriend,hethought.t4IwilldothejobmyselfWhatuselessadviceFather

gaveme!”

Hewentbacktothecartandstartedtorepairtheaxle.Whentheworkwasdone,hedrovehome.Finally,hemadea

finejobofboththerepairandcollectinggoodwood.

Hisfatherwaspleasedwithhim,buttheboywasquiteangry."Icouldnotfind'Necessity'anywhere/9saidtheson.

“Hedidnotteachmeanything.AllTvelearnedisthat6

“Thereyouare,“smiledthefather.64tNecessity,didteachyouagoodlesson.Itoldyouhewould.^^

58.Theyoungmandidn'tusetodealwithanyproblems,didhe?

59.Wheredidthefathersendtheson?

60.Whowas“Necessity”accordingtotheson?

61.Howdidthecartbreakintheforest?

62.Whywasthefatherpleasedwiththesonintheend?

63.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?

AllFvelearnedisthat.

VII.Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）

64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不

占格）

下列是学校征集的模范学生的其中四条标准，你最认同哪一条？为什么？请举例说明。

Modelstudent

II