Unit+5+知识点导学案 高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit5知识点THECHINESEWRITINGSYSTEM:CONNECTINGTHEPASTANDTHEPRESENT汉语书写体系：连接古今Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilisationwhichhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes,___________(prep.即使；尽管)themany___________________(浮沉；兴衰)initshistory.Therearemanyreasonswhythishasbeenpossible,butoneofthemain_____________(n.因素；要素)hasbeentheChinese________________(书写体系).▲despitedespite,inspiteof,regardlessof都表示即使、尽管的意思，后面接名词、动名词、代词等。though,although接从句________________________________________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________________________________________.尽管又矮又胖，Joe依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-_____________(adj.以...为基础的)language.It_____________(追溯到)severalthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu—animal______________(n.骨头)and_____________(n.壳)onwhich____________(n.符号；象征)werecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.Someoftheancientsymbolscanstillbeseenintoday'shanzi.▲base总结下列句子中base的用法Plantsarethebaseofthefoodchain._______________Thebookisbasedonatruestroy.____________________Weshouldnotbaseourimportantdecisiononemotion.____________________basicskills____________________▲dateback(to)=datefrom（不用被动语态）___________________________________________________________________.据信，中国书法至少可以追溯到汉代。BytheShang____________(n.朝代)(around1600-1046BCE),thesesymbolshadbecomeawell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatime_________peopleweredividedgeographically_____________(lead)tomany____________(n.多样化)ofdialectsandcharacters.This,however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty▲varietyEmperorQinshihuangunitedtheseven___________(adj.主要的)statesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwasofgreatimportancein__________(unite)theChinesepeopleandculture.Eventoday,________________(无论在哪里)Chinesepeopleliveorwhat____________(n.方言)theyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.▲majorThemajorchallengeofthiscenturyistofindwaystomeettheneedsofagrowingpopulation.__________themajorsubjects_______________IthinkIshouldchangemymajortohistory._______________MostofusareEnglishmajors.HeinspiresmetomajorinEnglishincollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.▲ofgreatimportanceof+名词=形容词Ofgreatvalue=valuableOfgreatsignificance=significant▲nomatterwhere,who,what无论,引导让步状语从句___________________________________________________________________.无论他作出什么决定我都会支持的___________________________________________________________________.不论在哪里，我们都要注意自己的行为。WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportant_____________(n.方式)bywhichChina'spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Peopleinmodemtimescanreadthe____________(adj.传统的，经典的)works_________werewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Thehigh____________(n.尊重；关注)fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinese____________(n.文字；符号；)asanartform,knownasChinese______________(n.书法),_________hasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.▲means(单复数同行)Watchingfilmsisregardedasagoodmeansofentertainment._______________________Pleasebyallmeanshandinthereportontime._______________________Thisisatwo-yearcoursetaughtbymeansoflectures._______________________Workinghard

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_______________________▲regardEventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld._________________Burthadhighregardforhisoldlawprofessor._______________________With/inregardtoreading,thereisasayingthatthereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes._______________________Regarding/concerningyourrecentinquiry,Ihaveenclosedacopyofournewbrochure._______________________Today,theChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysagreaterrolein______________(全球事物),anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningto_____________(vt.欣赏)China'scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.▲appreciate________________n.Wedidn’tappreciatethathewasseriouslyill._______________________Histalentsaren’tappreciatedbyhisboss,whichmakeshimdepressed._______________________Ireallyappreciateworkingwithsomeonewhodoessuchagoodjob._______________________I’dappreciateitifyoucouldgivemetheopportunity.________________________________________________________________________________.假如你支付现金的话，我会不胜感激补充▲equaladj.BeequaltoTherentwasequaltohalfhismonthlyincome.____________________Heisequaltoanywork.____________________vi&vtThreetimesthreeequalsnine.____________________Nooneequalshiminstrength.____________________n.Whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.____________________▲struggleThestruggleforfreedomwaslongandhard.____________________Itwasastruggleforhertomakehimunderstand.____________________Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessforyears.____________________struggleforfreedom/independence/humanrights____________________Manyofthefamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.____________________▲bridgethegapbetweenand缩小间的差距_____________________________________________________________.阅读桥我的梦想和目标之间的差距▲demandn.ademandforhigherwages_________________meet/satisfythedemandsofthecustomers_________________Whilemodelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand._________________vtShedemandedtoseethemanager._________________Ourteachersdemandedthatwe(should)stayathomeincaseofthevirus._________________语法填空Themainreason1．China'sancientcivilizationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimeshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture­basedlanguage,2．datesbackseveralthousandyearstolonggu.Symbols3．(carve)onanimalsbonesandshellsbyancientChinesepeople.Overtheyears,therewasatimewhentheChinesepeople4．(divide)geographically,leading5．manyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountry,6．(make)theChinesewritingsystembegintodevelopinonedirection.Itwasofgreat7．(important)inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworks8．(write)byChineseinancienttimes.Nowadays,ChinesecalligraphyhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysagreaterrolein9．(globe)affairs,alargenumberofinternationalstudents10．(be)beginningtoappreciateChina'scultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost11．(use)languagessuggestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishis12．mostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommunicating13．p