2023学年完整公开课版周测一讲解

Writingstyle：NewsreportFatouBahBah,whograduatedfromCoventryUniversitywithafirstclasshonorsdegreelastyear,waspresentedwithherawardataceremonyintheHousesofParliament.FatouwasrecognizedbytheUniversalPeaceFederation,aninterfaith(跨信仰的）peace-buildingorganization,notonlyforheracademicaccomplishmentsbutalsohercommitmenttoglobaljustice.In2017,whilestillstudyingforherfirstdegree,Fatouco-foundedEbouMalaChildren'sCharitableFoundation(EMCCF).EMCCFworkswithvulnerablechildreninunderdevelopedcountrieslikeTheGambiabyprovidingthemwithsupporttogetabettereducationandaccesstobetterhealthcare.CommentingonreceivingtheYoungAchievementAward,Fatousaid:“ReceivingtheYoungAchievementAwardshowsthathardworkanddeterminationpayoff.IamgratefultostaffatCoventryUniversitywhogavemesupportandresourcesIneeded,especiallywithEnglishnotbeingmyfirstlanguage,andwithoutthatIwouldnothaveachievedwhatIhave.CoventryUniversityhasmadeabigimpactonwhatIamtoday.Ithashelpedmegrowinconfidence,developteamworkandleadershipskills."FatouplanstoreturntoCoventryUniversitytostartthenextstageofheracademiccareer.FatouwillbeinthefirstgroupofstudentsonthenewGlobalSocialDevelopmentManagement(withProfessionalExperience)MSCcourse.ThecourseisdesignedtodevelopfuturemanagersforsocialdevelopmentorganizationssuchasNon-GovernmentOrganizations(NGOs)topromoteanddevelopkeymanagementskillsusingtechnologyfosteredthroughexperientiallearning.structure？news/eventReasonsforbeingawardedFatou'scommentsonbeingawardedFatou'splanA篇Lead：Para.1FatouBahBah,whograduatedfromCoventryUniversitywithafirstclasshonorsdegreelastyear,waspresentedwithherawardataceremonyintheHousesofParliament.23.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CoventryUniversityawardsFatouforherachievements.B.Coventrygraduatereceives"YoungAchievementAward".C.FatouBahBahisawardedfordevotiontosocialjustice.D.FatouBahBahexpressesappreciationtoCoventryUniversity.Para.2

FatouwasrecognizedbytheUniversalPeaceFederation,aninterfaith(跨信仰的）peace-buildingorganization,notonlyforheracademicaccomplishmentsbutalsohercommitmenttoglobaljustice.定语从句FatouBahBah，去年在考文垂大学获得一等荣誉学士学位的毕业生，在议会大厦的举行的颁奖典礼上被授奖。同位语Fatou获得了世界和平联盟（一个跨信仰和平建设组织）的认可，不仅仅是因为他的学术成就，也是因为她对全球正义的贡献。22.WhatcanwelearnfromFatou'scommentsonherAward?A.Hardworkanddeterminationwilldoubtlesslypayoff.B.FatouowesherachievementsmainlytoCoventryUniversity.C.CoventryUniversityhasmadealimitedimpactonFatou.D.Fatouisawardedforheracademicaccomplishments.Para.3

ReceivingtheYoungAchievementAwardshowsthathardworkanddeterminationpayoff.IamgratefultostaffatCoventryUniversitywhogavemesupportandresourcesIneeded,especiallywithEnglishnotbeingmyfirstlanguage,andwithoutthatIwouldnothaveachievedwhatIhave.CoventryUniversityhasmadeabigimpactonwhatIamtoday.Ithashelpedmegrowinconfidence,developteamworkandleadershipskills.commentsdetails虚拟语气名词性从句With结构owestodoubt+less+ly获得青年成就奖表明努力工作和决心是有回报的。我非常感谢考文垂大学的工作人员,特别是在英语不是我的母语情况下，给予我的支持和我所需要的资源，如果不是这样，我就不会有今天的成就。考文垂大学对我今天的成就产生了巨大的影响。它帮我增强了自信，培养了团队合作精神和领导能力。我们十分感谢AshvilleCollege的老师们，尤其是英语不是我们的母语的情况下，给了我们无私的帮助和指导，如果没有这些，我们就不可能取得如此大的进步。Wearegratefultotheteacherswhogaveusunreservedhelpandguidanceweneed,especiallywithEnglishnotbeingourfirstlanguage,andwithoutthatwewouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.仿写(应用文写作)21.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningto“vulnerable”inparagraph2?A.Sensitive.B.Weak.C.Voluntary.D.Disadvantaged.Para.2FatouwasrecognizedbytheUniversalPeaceFederation,aninterfaith(跨信仰的）peace-buildingorganization,notonlyforheracademicaccomplishmentsbutalsohercommitmenttoglobaljustice.In2017,whilestillstudyingforherfirstdegree,Fatouco-foundedEbouMalaChildren'sCharitableFoundation(EMCCF).EMCCFworkswithvulnerablechildreninunderdevelopedcountrieslikeTheGambiabyprovidingthemwithsupporttogetabettereducationandaccesstobetterhealthcare.context(ofaperson/area)inunfavourablecircumstances,especiallywithregardtofinacialorsocialReverseGraffiti

isanartisticpracticewhereanimageiscreatednotby

adding

colortoasurface,butby

subtracting(减去)

color.It’susuallyperformedbyremovingdirtfromasurface,andnotusinganychemicalproduct(suchasspraybottles,whichareusedforregulargraffiti).B篇

Wheniscleaningwallsacrime?Whenyou'redoingittocreateart,obviously.Anumberofstreetartistsaroundtheworldhavestartedexpressingthemselvesthroughapracticeknownasreversegraffiti(反向涂鸦）.Theyfinddirtysurfacesandpaintthemwithimagesormessagesusingcleaningbrushesorpressurehoses(高压水管）.Eitherway,it'sthesameprinciple:theimageismadebycleaningawaythedirt.Eachartisthastheirownindividualstylebutallartistsshareacommonaim:todrawattentiontothepollutioninourcities.TheUK'sPaulCurtis,betterknownasMoose,operatesaroundLeesandLondonandhasbeenaskedbyanumberofcompaniestomakereversegraffitiadvertisements.Brazilianartist,AlexandreOrion,turnedoneofSaoPaulo'stransporttunnelsintoanamazingwallpaintingin2006bygettingridofthedirt.Madeupofaseriesofwhiteskulls(颅骨），thepaintingremindsdriversoftheeffecttheirpollutionishavingontheplanet.“Everymotoristsitsinthecomfortoftheircar,buttheydon'tgiveanyconsiderationtothepricetheircomforthasfortheenvironmentandconsequentlyforthemselves,"saysOrion.Theanti-pollutionmessageofthereversegraffitiartistsconfusescityauthoritiessincethemainargumentagainstgraffitiisthatitspoilstheappearanceofbothtypesofproperty:publicandprivate.ThiswaswhatLeedsCityCouncilsaidaboutMoose'swork:“Leedsresidentswanttoliveincleanandattractiveneighborhoods.Weviewthiskindofadvertisingasenvironmentaldamageandwilltakestrongactionagainstit."Moosewasorderedto“cleanuphisact.”Howwashesupposedtodothis:bymakingallpropertyhehadcleaneddirtyagain?AsfortheBrazilianartist'swork,theauthoritieswereannoyedbutcouldfindnothingtochargehimwith.Theyhadnootheroptionbuttocleanthetunnel-butonlythepartsAlexandrehadalreadycleaned.Theartistmerelycontinuedhiscampaignontheotherside.Thecityofficialthendecidedtotakefurtheraction.TheynotonlycleanedthewholetunnelbuteverytunnelinSaoPaulo.thedefinitionofreversegraffitiOneexampleofreversegaraffiticityauthotities'sattitudestowardsreversegaraffitiPara.3Howwashesupposedtodothis:bymakingallpropertyhehadcleaneddirtyagain?他（Moose）要怎么做这个事情（cleanuphisact）呢：是通过把他清理干净的重新弄脏吗？26.WhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutLeedsCityCouncil'sdecision?A.Itissimplyunacceptable.B.Itiswell-informed.C.Itisratherunexpected.D.Itisquitereasonable.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutreversegraffiti?A.Itusespainttocreateanti-pollutionimages.B.Itcreatesalotoftroubleforlocalresidents.C.Itcauseslotsofdistractiontodrivers.D.Itturnsdirtywallsintoartisticworks.Para.1FinddirtysurfacesPaintthemwithimagesormessagesusingcleaningbrushesorpressurehosesTheimageismadebycleaningawaythedirt.Todrawattentiontothepollutioninourcities.Exercise______(make)upofaseriesofwhiteskulls(颅骨），thepaintingremindsdriversoftheeffecttheirpollution________(have)ontheplanet.

这幅画由一堆颅骨组成，提醒着司机们，他们正制造着的污染对地球造成的影响。25.WhydoesAlexandreOrioncreateaseriesofwhiteskullsononeofSaoPaulo'stunnels?A.Hehasatalentforpaintingwhiteskulls.B.Heisenthusiasticaboutdoingcreativeartworks.C.Hewantstoraisepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.D.Heintendstoexpresshisdissatisfactionwithlocalgovernments.

MadeishavingAsfortheBrizilianartist'swork,theauthoritieswereannoyedbutcouldfindnothing________(charge)himwith.

至于这位英国艺术家的作品，政府很恼怒但没法控告他。Theyhadnootheroptionbut________(clean)thetunnel....TheynotonlycleanedthewholetunnelbuteverytunnelinSaoPaulo.

他们别无选择只能去清理那个隧道。....他们不仅清理了整个隧道，还清理了SaoPaulo的所有隧道。27.HowdidSaoPaulocityofficialshandleAlexandreOrion'sreversegraffiti?A.TheymadehimcleanallthetunnelsinSaoPaulo.B.Theytookactiontobanallreversegraffiti.C.Theychargedhimwithpollutingtunnelsinthecity.D.Theymadeitimpossibleforhimtopracticehisart.ExercisetochargetocleanDescribethepictureHehadsetupachessboardonthetableinfrontofhim,andhewatchedaspeoplepassedby,mostlyfocusingontheirphones.Hiseyeskeptjumpingfrompersontoperson,searchingforsomeonetojoinhimforagameofchess.他摆好了棋盘，看着人来人往，而大部分人都关注着自己的手机。他的眼睛不断地在人群中移动，想要寻找某个人来和他下上一盘棋。28.Whydoestheauthormentiontheoldermaninparagraphone?A.Totellthestoryofthelonelyman.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.C.Tointroducethethemeofthepassage.D.Toarousereaders'sympathy.lonelinessC篇30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASolutiontoLonelinessB.TheBestWaytoStayHealthyC.VolunteeringfortheElderlyD.BenefitsofVolunteeringPara.3Butattheindividuallevel,thereismuchwecandotogetridofloneliness.Oneeffectivestrategyistovolunteer.Participatinginvolunteeropportunitiesmayhelpdecreaselonelinessanditsrelatedhealthimpactforseveralreasons.Thefirstandmostobviousisthatit'sameaningfulwaytoconnectwithothersandmakenewfriends.Second,volunteeringcanmakeupforthelossofmeaningthatcommonlyoccurswithloneliness.Third,peoplewhoregularlyengageinmentallystimulatingactivitiesarelesslikelytosufferfromcognitivedecline.Theseinsightsmaybeespeciallyrelevantforthegrowingseniorpopulationduetoincreasedphysicallimitationsandlovedones'passingaway.By2030,oneinfiveresidentsintheUSwillbeofretirementage.Theymaynolongerhavetoworktoprovidepurposeandconnection,andwillbelikelytosufferfromisolation.29.Whatdoweknowaboutvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisgettingincreasinglypopularworldwide.B.Itmakesupforthelossofthelovedones.C.Itenablestheseniorstofindajob.D.Ithelpspeopleavoidmentalproblem.提出观点：志愿服务是一个有效消除孤独的方法Para.3Butattheindividuallevel,thereismuchwecandotogetridofloneliness.Oneeffectivestrategyistovolunteer.Participatinginvolunteeropportunitiesmayhelpdecreaselonelinessanditsrelatedhealthimpactforseveralreasons.Thefirstandmostobviousisthatit'sameaningfulwaytoconnectwithothersandmakenewfriends.Second,volunteeringcanmakeupforthelossofmeaningthatcommonlyoccurswithloneliness.Third,peoplewhoregularlyengageinmentallystimulatingactivitiesarelesslikelytosufferfromcognitivedecline.Theseinsightsmaybeespeciallyrelevantforthegrowingseniorpopulationduetoincreasedphysicallimitationsandlovedones'passingaway.By2030,oneinfiveresidentsintheUSwillbeofretirementage.Theymaynolongerhavetoworktoprovidepurposeandconnection,andwillbelikelytosufferfromisolation.29.Whatdoweknowaboutvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisgettingincreasinglypopularworldwide.B.Itmakesupforthelossofthelovedones.C.Itenablestheseniorstofindajob.D.Ithelpspeopleavoidmentalproblem.提出观点：志愿服务是一个有效消除孤独的方法论证观点的重要性：说明志愿活动的意义Topic&StucturePara.3Butattheindividuallevel,thereismuchwecandotogetridofloneliness.Oneeffectivestrategyistovolunteer.Participatinginvolunteeropportunitiesmayhelpdecreaselonelinessanditsrelatedhealthimpactforseveralreasons.Thefirstandmostobviousisthatit'sameaningfulwaytoconnectwithothersandmakenewfriends.Second,volunteeringcanmakeupforthelossofmeaningthatcommonlyoccurswithloneliness.Third,peoplewhoregularlyengageinmentallystimulatingactivitiesarelesslikelytosufferfromcognitivedecline.Theseinsightsmaybeespeciallyrelevantforthegrowingseniorpopulationduetoincreasedphysicallimitationsandlovedones'passingaway.By2030,oneinfiveresidentsintheUSwillbeofretirementage.Theymaynolongerhavetoworktoprovidepurposeandconnection,andwillbelikelytosufferfromisolation.29.Whatdoweknowaboutvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisgettingincreasinglypopularworldwide.B.Itmakesupforthelossofthelovedones.C.Itenablestheseniorstofindajob.D.Ithelpspeopleavoidmentalproblem.提出观点：志愿服务是一个有效消除孤独的方法论证观点的重要性：说明志愿活动的意义论证观点的可行性：解释为什么志愿活动能有效消除孤独Topic&StucturePara.3Butattheindividuallevel,thereismuchwecandotogetridofloneliness.Oneeffectivestrategyistovolunteer.Participatinginvolunteeropportunitiesmayhelpdecreaselonelinessanditsrelatedhealthimpactforseveralreasons.Thefirstandmostobviousisthatit'sameaningfulwaytoconnectwithothersandmakenewfriends.Second,volunteeringcanmakeupforthelossofmeaningthatcommonlyoccurswithloneliness.Third,peoplewhoregularlyengageinmentallystimulatingactivitiesarelesslikelytosufferfromcognitivedecline.

Theseinsightsmaybeespeciallyrelevantforthegrowingseniorpopulationduetoincreasedphysicallimitationsandlovedones'passingaway.By2030,oneinfiveresidentsintheUSwillbeofretirementage.Theymaynolongerhavetoworktoprovidepurposeandconnection,andwillbelikelytosufferfromisolation.29.Whatdoweknowaboutvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisgettingincreasinglypopularworldwide.B.Itmakesupforthelossofthelovedones.C.Itenablestheseniorstofindajob.D.Ithelpspeopleavoidmentalproblem.提出观点：志愿服务是一个有效消除孤独的方法。论证观点的重要性：说明志愿活动的意义。论证观点的可行性：解释为什么志愿活动能有效消除孤独。论证观点的必要性：很多老人会面临孤独问题。Preventsth.fromhapp