2023年大学生英语竞赛样题听力录音原文及答桉

全国大学生英语竞赛样题听力录音原文及答案(A级)PartIListeningComprehension(25minutes,30points)SectionADialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortdialogues．Attheendofeachdialogue,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid．Boththedialogueandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce．Aftereachquestion，therewillbeapause．Duringthepause,youmustreadthefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer．ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.１.W:Haveyoueversoldcomputers?M:No,Ihaven't,butI'vesoldstereoequipment,andI'mconfidentI'dbeabletosell

computersveryeasily.Q:What'stheman'sformeroccupation?（D）2.M:CanIhavetwoticketsfortheconcerttonight?W:Yes,sir.Wherewouldyouliketosit?

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?(Ｃ）3.W:Excuseme.DoesthistraingototheBronx?

M:No,itdoesn't.ItgoestoQueens.Youwantthenumber4train,ontrack2.

Q:Whichtrainshouldthewomantake?（Ｂ）4.W:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Themoviedoesn'tstarttillseven.

M:Idon'twanttobeatthetrafficthere.It'sanightmareontheexpresswayduringrushhour.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?（Ｃ）5.W:TheresurearealotofpeoplefromItalyvisitingrightnow.

M:I'mnotsurprised.Ourschoolyearjustended,andalotofItaliansareonvacation.

Q:Whatmighttheman'snationalitybe?（Ａ）6.W:Goodmorning,FoggArtMuseum,mayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,canyoutellmewhattimeyouopen?

W:Weopenat10inthemorning,exceptonSaturdayswhenit'smidday.

Q:WhendoesthemuseumopenonMondays?（B）7.M:Mmm!Thesearedelicious!What'sinthem?

W:Let'ssee...alittleflour,alittlecheese,afewtomatoes,and...uh,ohyes,alittlegroundbeef.

M：Aretheydifficulttomake?

W:No,notatall.I'llbehappytogiveyoutherecipe.

Q:Whatisnotincludedintherecipe?（Ｃ）8.W:Haveyougivenoutyourmonthlyreportyet?

M:No,Ihaven't.Iwasplanningtogiveitoutthisafternoon.

W:Pleasedoitassoonaspossible.Themonthlyreportissupposedtobegivenoutbeforelunchhour.

M:I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthat.I'lldoitrightaway.

Q:Whenshouldthereportbegivenout?（Ｄ）9.M:Excuseme.WherecanIfindwashingmachines?

W:Washingmachines?They'reintheHouseholdApplianceDepartmentinthebasement.

M:Inthebasement?Isee.Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?

W:Sure.Taketheelevatorovertheredownonefloor.

Q:Wheredoesthemanstand?（Ｂ）10.W:Goodevening,thisistheEastCoastGrill.

M:Hi,I'dliketomakeareservationforatablefortomorrownight.

W:Sure,andhowmanypeoplewouldthatbefor?

M:Six.

W:So,atableforsixonFridayJune7th.Bye.

M:Thanks,bye.

Q:Whenwasthereservationmade?（B）SectionBNewsItem(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortpiecesofnewsfromBBCorVOA.

Aftereachnewsitemand

question,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthethreechoicesmarkedA,B,and

C,

anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.11.

LastweektheBritishParliamentdecidedtoendalmost700yearsoffox-huntinginEnglandandWales.Earlynextyearitwillbeillegaltohuntfoxeswithdogs.Pro-huntsupportersimmediatelypromisedtoprotestagainstthedecisionandonthesameday1,000peopledemonstratedoutsideWindsorCastlewheretheQueenwasmeetingtheFrenchpresident,JacquesChirac,andTonyBlair.Question:Whendidfox-huntingbegininEngland?（Ｂ）12.

AtFortHood,inTexas,amilitarycourthassentencedU.S.ArmySpecialistCharlesGranertotenyearsinprisonforabuseofIraqidetaineesattheinfamousAbuGhraibprison.Question:Wherewasthesentencemade?（Ａ）13.

TensofthousandsoftouristsfromaroundtheworldvisitThailand'sfamousdivesiteseachyear.Butmarineexpertssaythekillertsunamitwoweeksagohastemporarilydamagedsomeofthearea'spictureperfectcoralreefs.Question:Whatcausedthedamagetothetouristsites?（Ｃ）14.

AnexplosionrippedthroughatentatamilitarybasenearthenorthernIraqicityofMosul,killingatleast22peopleandwoundingmorethan60others.Atleast19Americanmilitarypersonnelareamongthedead.Question:Howmanypeoplediedinthisattack?（Ａ）15.

U.N.-sponsoredtalksonclimatechangeendedearlySaturdaywithlittleprogressmadeoneffortstofurthercurbemissionsofso-calledgreenhousegases,believedtocauseglobalwarming.However,theUnitedStatesandEuropeanUnionagreedtomeetagaininMayforinformalclimatediscussions.Question:Whenwilltheinformaldiscussionsbeheldagain?（Ｂ）16.

TheU.S.economycreated337,000jobsinOctober,farmorethanhadbeenpredictedbyprivatesectorforecasters.Inaddition,jobgrowthinAugustandSeptemberwasrevisedupwards,meaningatleast225,000jobshavebeencreatedineachofthepastthreemonths.SomeofthejobgrowthinOctoberwasduetorebuildingandcleanupactivitiesfollowingdamaginghurricanesintheAmericansoutheast.Question:Whatcanweinferfromthenews?（Ｃ）17.

TheU.S.spaceagency,NASA,launchedasatelliteSaturdaythatscientistshopewillhelpthemlocatethesourcesofmysteriousgammarayexplosions,thebrightestmostenergeticburstsintheuniverse.Thisisanearly40-year-oldpuzzle.Question:What'sthepurposeoflaunchingthesatelliteinthenews?（Ｂ）18.

ChinaNetcomraisedmorethan$1billionfromitsinitialpublicoffering,whileSouthKoreahasactedtojumpstartitseconomy.ChinaNetcom,thecountry'sleadingfixed-linephoneoperator,willuseproceedsfromitsinitialpublicofferingtoexpanditsnetworkandpayoffbankloans.Question:WhichcountrycooperatedwithChinaNetcom?（Ａ）19.

Oscar-winnerKevinSpaceystarsin,co-wroteanddirectedamusicalbiographyofversatileperformerBobbyDarin,the1960'spopsuperstarwhodiedatage37afterashortbutmomentouscareer.Question:WhatistrueaboutKevinSpaceyaccordingtothenews?(C)20.

Morethan6,000delegatesfrom194nationshavegatheredintheArgentinecapitalofBuenosAiresforthe10thannualUnitedNationsConventiononClimateChange.Monday'sopeningceremonyallowedparticipantstoreflectonrecentaccomplishmentsandlooktothefuture.Question:What'sthemainthemeoftheconvention?(A)SectionCPassages(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhear5questions.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneMariacametotheUnitedStatesfromMexicoafewdaysago.She'sstayingwithherbrotherandhisfamilyallsummerbecauseshewantstostudyEnglishatthelocaluniversity.Mariahadtofilloutalongformattheuniversity.Shewasverysurprisedbecauseshehadtoremembersomanynumbers.Shewroteherbrother'saddresswiththezipcodeandapartmentnumber,hernewtelephonenumberandareacode,herpassportnumber,andherbrother'sofficetelephonenumber.TheformalsoaskedforaSocialSecuritynumberandamedicalinsuranceI.D.number,butshedidn'thavethose.MariagavetheformtothesecretaryintheEnglishDepartment.Thesecretarytooktheformandsaid,“Writethisnumberdown.Don'tforgetit.It'syourstudentI.D.number,andit'sveryimportant.Pleaseputthisnumberonyourcheckwhenyoupayyourtuition,andputitunderyournamewheneveryoutaketests.You'llalsoneedthisnumbertotakebooksoutofthelibrary.”Anothernumbertoremember!Mariawrotedownthelongnumber:90X31058.Mariahadaheadacheandwantedtogohome.SherememberedthattheNumber93buscameat10:11.OrwasittheNumber39busat11:10?Oh,no!Toomanynumbers!Questions21to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.21.WhatisMaria?（Ａ）22.WhereisMaria?（Ｃ）23.WhatdidMariawriteontheform?（Ｂ）24.What'sthenumber90X31058?（Ｂ）25.WhatconfusedMaria?（Ｄ）PassageTwoManypeoplelookforwardtotheweekend.It'sthetimetorelax,havefun,anddothingsaroundthehouse.OnFridaynights,manypeopleliketorelaxafterwork.Theygooutfordinner,ortheygotomovies,concerts,orplays.OtherpeoplejustliketostayhomeandwatchTV.OnSaturdaymornings,supermarketsandshoppingmallsarecrowdedwithpeoplebuyingfood,clothing,presents,andotherthingstheyneed.ManypeopledochoresaroundthehouseonSaturdayafternoons.Theypaint,cleanatticsandbasements,rakeleaves,dolaundry,andwashcars.OnSaturdayevenings,manypeopleliketogoout.Theyvisitfriends,invitepeopletocomeoverfordinner,orgotoamovie,thetheater,orasportingevent.OnSundaymornings,manypeopleliketosleeplate,especiallypeoplewhostayeduplateonSaturdaynights.PeopleoftengotochurchonSunday.Theyreadthenewspaperandofteneatalatebreakfastcalled“brunch”.OnSundayafternoonswhentheweatherisnice,manyfamiliesgotothezooortothepark.Duringthewinter,manypeoplespendSundayafternoonsattheaters,museums,orshoppingmalls.ManyfamilieshaveabigdinneronSundayafternoons.Grandparentsandotherrelativesoftencometovisit.OnSundayevenings,peopleusuallystayhomeandpreparefortheweekahead.Weekendscanbeverybusy!Questions26to30arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.Whendomostpeopledotheirshopping?（Ｃ）27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?（Ａ）28.WhydomostpeoplestayhomeonSundayevenings?（Ｂ）29.WhatdomanypeopledoonSundaymornings?（Ｂ）30.Whendopeopleprobablygotobedearly?（Ｃ）PartIIVocabularyandStructure（5minutes,10points）31.B32.C33.B34.A35.B36.C37.B38.D

39.A

40.DPartIIISituationalDialogues（5minutes,10points）41．B

42.C

43.D

44.C

45.A

46.C

47.D

48.C

49.A50.B

PartIVIQTest（5minutes,5points）51.D.(Thediamondmovesclockwise,firstbyonecorner,thentwo,thenthree,etc.Thehexagonalternates:white/shaded/black.Thediamondalternates:black/white,shaded.)52.D.STOPPAGE.（STOPisasynonym

ofHALT.

PAGEisasynoymofLEAF.）53.A.1(Givethevowelsthefollowingvalues:A=0,E=1,I=2,O=3,U=4.Addingtheseineachnamegivesthenumberofchildren.MAUD=0+4=4；JOHN=3ect.)54.B.2A55.B.2PartVReadingComprehension（25minutes,35points）SectionAMultipleChoice（5points）56.C57.A58.B59.D60.BSectionBShortAnswerQuestions（20points）61.Morethan1million.62.20%.63.Morethan100.64.25years.65.Burningoil,coalandgas.66.treatmentsforlong-termdiseases67.primatesandhumans68.chromosomesfromanadultcell69.cloningbabies70.amilestoneinmedicalresearchSectionCTrueorFalse（10points）71.F72.F73.F74.T75.F76.T77.F78.F79.T80.FPartVICloze-Test（10minutes,10points）81.with82.learn83.concern84.speak85.possession86.includes87.seldom88.first

89.but90.levelPartVIITranslation（15minutes,20points）SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation（10points）91.曾几何时，音乐家们创作过模拟海啸声响效果旳乐曲，纽约华尔街旳分析家们预测不利消息会像“海啸”一样涌来，还有些日本饭店提供名叫“海啸”旳寿司卷。92.由于南亚旳海啸导致超过15万人丧生，“海啸”这个词和“归零地”（世贸中心遗址）一样，目前仅存一种肃穆旳意味了。“归零地”本来旳意思是“开始点”，但在9.11恐怖袭击事件后，专指世贸中心双塔曾经竖立旳地方。93.9.11恐怖袭击事件发生之前，“归零地”只是一种陈腐旳商业术语，意思是“开始点”，特指“重新开始某项目或方案，重回起点”。94.他说,“同样，我们预想此后人们在使用‘海啸’这个词之前，将会相称谨慎地考虑它与否仅合用于某种严厉旳场所。”95.报纸头条新闻作者同样喜欢这个吸引人旳词汇，例如《底特律新闻》上旳“福特新品上市掀起海啸冲击波”和伦敦《时代》杂志上旳“乘着想像旳海浪向总统宝座进军”。SectionBChinese-EnglishTranslation（10points）96.Travelisveryexcitingtoyousinceyoucanseelandscapemuchdifferentfromwhereyouliveandwork.97.Theworldisacompetitiveworld.Wewillhavetocompeteforjobs,business,etc.Examinationisalsoakindofcompetition.98.Loveisanartofunderstanding.Deepandmutualunderstand