湖南省常德市临望城中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省常德市临望城中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishfilm?

—I’mpooratlistening,soit'sdifficultforme_______it.

A．understood

B．understanding

C．tobeunderstood

D．tounderstand参考答案：D2.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteachersaidtous,”Openyourbooksand______page64,please.”A.turndown

B.turnon

C.turnto

D.turnup参考答案：C句意：在开始上课的时候，老师对我们说“请打开书，翻到64页。这里需要动词短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A.turndown拒绝，声音调低，B.turnon打开，C.turnto求助于，转向，打开，D.turnup出现，露面，所以选C。【考点】动词短语【试题延伸】词组的考查没有捷径，只有加强平时的背诵，包括词组本身的含义，一词多义，以及词组和动词的搭配，做题时别忘了弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系，进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。【举一反三】Wewererequirednotto________anyimportantdetailsbeforeitwasmadepublic.A.makeout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.takeoutB句意：我们被要求在这件事公布于众前不要泄漏细节。makeout辨认出，理解，letout泄漏，释放，figureout弄明白，takeout拿出，所以选B。3.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.A.affected B.interrupted C.involved D.disturbed参考答案：B4.Obviouslythemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernmenthave______________thesolutiontodrinkingwaterproblemsinthisregion.

A.contributedto

B.referredto

C.turnedto

D.devotedto参考答案：A5.Isitonlywhenyoufail_________youwillbeawareofyourmistakes?A.that

B.and

C.or

D.unless参考答案：A6.Haveyouheardthathe,aswellashisparents,______visitedtheSummerPalace?

—Really?

No______hedidn’tattendthemeeting.A.have;doubt

B.

has;choice

C.have;reason

D.has;wonder参考答案：D7.It’syourdecisionyoumust____theresponsibilityifthingsgowrong.A.bear

B.takedown

C.putupwith

D.stand参考答案：A略8.hurryisfeelinguncomfortable.He______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.shoulddrink

C.wouldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk参考答案：D9.Onlywhenwesucceededtheleadingparthehadplayedintheproject.

A.werewerealised B.wewererealisedC.hadwerealised D.didwerealise参考答案：D提示:句意为:“只有当我们成功的时候,我们才认识到他在工程中起到的带头作用。”only+状语(从句)置于句首表强调,主句要倒装。此处用主动结构,排除A项和B项。

10.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable

B.vagueC.dynamic

D.demanding参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：如果你正在寻找一些令人兴奋的、有活力的新音乐，下载这款为年轻人设计的应用。A.miserable悲惨的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故选C。11.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious

B.ashamed

Cweak

D.patient参考答案：A12.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby30percent.A.willincrease

B.havebeenincreasing

C.haveincreased

D.wouldbeincreasing参考答案：A13.Itisstrangethathe______there.A.send

B.issent

C.shouldbesent

D.issending参考答案：C考点：考查虚拟语气。14.Tomisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butIwouldratherhe_______moreonitsculture..A

focus

B

focused

C

wouldfocus

D

hadfocused参考答案：B15._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good参考答案：C二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请用英语给校长写信，说明你申请的理由。1.介绍家庭情况；2.介绍自己的个人情况；3.介绍自己的接待经验。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.住宿家庭

hostfamily

参考答案：Dearsir,

I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.Locatedinabeautifulandquietneighborhood,ourlargefully-equippedapartmentmeetsalltheirneeds.Apartfromtheconvenientpublictransportation,ourowncarcanalsotakethemtosomenearbyplacesofinterest.WithfluentEnglishandanoutgoingpersonality,I’msureIwillhavenodifficultycommunicatingwiththem.Aboveall,wehostedtwoBritishstudentslastyear,throughwhichwe’vegainedlotsofexperience.Inaddition,mymother’sexpertcookingcanguaranteethemawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetohostthemandmakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourstruly,

LiHua略17.假如你是姜宁，请根据以下中文提示，给你的好友Messi写一封信，讲述有关你的同班同学候蒲（Hope）的情况。1候蒲,年龄，17，腿残，坐轮椅

2坐教室，与别的同学没什么区别3.喜好足球，英文超好

4.日常生活不便，同学们常帮他5.渴望2010年到南非去看世界杯足球赛南非世界杯足球赛（theWorldCupfootballmatchesinSouthAfrica.）要求120词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅.DearMess,I’mwritingtotellyou_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,JiangNing参考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearMessi,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutoneofmyclassmatesnamedHope.Heisa17-year-olddisabledboywhocannotusehislegsandhehastositinawheelchairinlife.Whensittingintheclassroom,helooksjustlikeanyotherstudent.HeisalwaysgoodatEnglish,whichmakeshimconfidentandproud.Sinceheisdisabled,it’snotconvenientforhimtogetaround.Luckily,wearealwaysthereofferinghelptohimwhenevernecessary.HeisextremelyfondoffootballsothathehasgotanitchtogotowatchtheWorldCupfootballmatchestobeheldinSouthAfricain2010.I’msureheneedsmuchmorehelpandcanyoujoinmeinhelpinghimrealizehisdream?Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,JiangNing三、阅读理解18.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonourtheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother'sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather'sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcaretotheirchildren.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother'sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.

Awhiteoneshowsthatmotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonortheirparents.

Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.

Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.Theyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecues(forFather'sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.

Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.

Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis"thethoughtthatcounts".Greetingcardstores,florists,andmakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.19.WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectfortheirparents?A.Theirparentsbringthemup.B.Theirparentsgiveloveandcaretothem.C.Theirparentseducatethemtobegoodpersons.D.Theirparentspassedawaybeforetheygrewup.20.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Mother'sDayandFather'sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.21.WhichdoyouthinkisRIGH