山西省长治市广通中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市广通中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Attention,please.

ThelastplanetoLondon_______offat9:00pmtomorrow.A.take

B.takes

C.took

D.hastaken参考答案：B2.Hedoesn’t____haveforeignersinhiscafé,sohedoesn’tknowhowtoservetheAmericanfamily.A.quite

B.seldom

C.often

D.always参考答案：C略3.---Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?---Notatall.______.A.Imustbebetter

B.Itcan’tbebetterC.Icouldhavebeenbetter

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D根据语境可知，护士让老人在等候厅坐下（seat），并告诉他，轮到他之前，他至少要等候40分钟。takeaseat“坐下“。4.Weinsistthatallschoolstudents,especiallythosefromthepoorareas,shouldhavea

balancedtokeepfit.

A.meal

B.diet

C.feast

D.food参考答案：B略5.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools______hehadvisited.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where参考答案：A6.Tomhasgrownup,soheis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.

A.strong

B.stronger

C.much

stronger

D.thestrongest参考答案：A7.Itwas______itrainedhard______thefootballmatchhadtobeputofftillnextweek?

A．becauseof,which

B．why,that

C．why,which

D．because,that参考答案：D8.WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—Youdecide.______A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit参考答案：A9.Whenheborrowedthecarlasttime,hebrokeitandIhadtopaytogetit

.A.repair B.repairing C.torepair

D.repaired参考答案：D10.Shewasbusymarkingthepapersallthemorning,onlybreakingoff______tohavesometea.

A.occasionally

B.rarely

C.constantly

D.frequently参考答案：A11.Thetelephonerang.Catherine_______,wonderingwhethertoanswerit...A.observed B.ignored C.approached D.hesitated参考答案：D12.Heoftendreamsaboutgoingbacktothevillage

hegrewup.A．that B．where C．inwhere D．when参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。句意：他经常梦到从小长大的那个村子。先行词是thevillage，定语从句缺少状语，故选B项。

13.Gooduseoftheweekendshouldbe___torelaxyourselfafterthefivedays’hardwork.Amade

Bput

Cpaid

Dhad参考答案：A略14.----WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?----Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand

_____totakeashower.A.hadstarted

B.started

C.havestarted

D.wasstarting参考答案：D15._________abouttheapplicationofthestrategy(策略),mostteenagersareinterestedinthenovel_________theSecondWorldWar.A.Concerned,concerned

B.Concerning,concerningC.Concerned,concerning

D.Concerning,concerned参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。concern关心，牵挂；beconcernedabout对---牵挂。句意：多数青少年对英雄爱的故事关心，他们对关于二战的小说感兴趣。根据句意可知第一空填Concerned；第二空novel和concern之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。故选C。【知识拓展】固定短语beworriedabout为---担忧；beconcernedabout对---牵挂；beanxiousabout对---焦虑；becuriousabout对---好奇；beupsetabout对---烦恼。考点：考查非谓语动词16.---It’lltakeatleast30minutestocleantheyard!

---_____Icandoitin5minutes.

A.Oh,comeon!

B.Icouldn’tagreemore.

C.Thatalldepends.D.It’shardtosay.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital（独奏演唱会）.Arecital___21___Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI___22__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering（嘀咕）___23____aboutbuildself-confidenceandworkingtowarda___24____.

Soitwaswithreallygreat___25___thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and___26___my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt___27___risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.

Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t___28____lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,___29____toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t___30____there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he___31___hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.

Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he___32___stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe___33___?Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds___34___agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould___35____.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody（旋律）,fromthe___36___fingersthatoncebaited（装饵于）myfishinglines.AndI___37___hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:___38____themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.

“I’m____39____ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”IsaidtomysonJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso___40____,”Jeffadded.

Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.

21.A.reflected B.explained C.meant D.proved22.A.would B.could C.might D.should

23.A.nothing B.everything C.anything

D.something24.A.goal B.stage C.journey D.chance

25.A.trouble B.satisfaction C.strength D.disappointment26.A.kept B.sent C.watched D.felt27.A.through B.from C.against D.before28.A.miss B.afford C.select D.understand29.A.as B.once C.if D.while

30.A.educated B.protected C.stuck D.spoilt31.A.allowed B.invited C.inspired D.persuaded

32.A.roughly B.simply C.merrily D.curiously33.A.words B.videos C.notes D.lessons34.A.decades B.weeks C.hours D.moments35.A.play B.freeze C.click D.adjust36.A.same B.warm C.different D.dirty

37.A.predicted B.realized C.imagined D.insisted38.A.passover B.turnup C.bringin D.concentrateon39.A.ashamed B.aware C.tired D.proud

40.A.casually B.anxiously C.nicely D.frequently参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay“please”and“thankyou”atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan’thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Notonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears,soevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoyourMP3player,youshouldn’thaveitturneduptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3playeroffandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdon’tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon’thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetolistenyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileit’sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnotother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephone.It’sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.41.Theunderlinedword“volume”inParagraphTwoprobablymeans“_____”.A.thetypeofmusic

B.theamountofasoundC.thebeatofasong

D.thecolourofanMP3player

42.Weshouldturndownthemusicwhenwearealonebecauseloudmusic

_____.A.isnotenjoyable

B.makesustired

C.isbadforMP3players

D.hurtsourears43.It’sallrighttouseourMP3playerin__________.A.schools

B.libraries

C.restaurants

D.museums44.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.MusicLovers

B.MusicManners

C.MP3Players

D.MP3Earphones参考答案：41—44BDCB略19.Imagineyougotpaidtogoshopping,andcouldkeepthethingsyouboughtwithotherpeople'smoney.Doesthissoundlikeadream?Well,forsome,likeAmyKnott,fromChicago,thisistheirjob.AmyKnottisamysteryshopper.Sheispaidtovisitastore,eatinarestaurant,gotoabank,stayinahotel,getherhaircut,filluphergastank,orseeamovie.Shepretendstobeanordinarycustomer,butafterwardsshewritesareportaboutherexperience,commentingonthingslike:Howlongdidyouwaitinline?Wasthefloodhot?Didthecashiersay"thankyou"?Didtherestroomhavesoapandtissue?Thisgivescompaniesusefulinformationabouthowtheycanimprovetheircustomerservice.Sowhocanbecomeamysteryshopper?Youdonotneedanyspecialqualificationsorexperience,butyouneedagoodmemory,aneyefordetail,andgoodwritingskills.Whenyouapplyforthejob,insteadofaninterview,youwillbeaskedtowriteaboutsomethinglike:"Whatwasyourbestshoppingexperience?"Whatisthepaylike?Fora15-minutevisittoastore,youmightget$10andthecostofwhatyoubuy.Forahaircut,youmightget$35andthecostofthehaircut.Mostmysteryshoppersdothisjobintheirsparetime,likeByronJenner,whovisitsarestaurantonhislunchbreakeverydayandearnsabout$500extraamonth.Butothers,likeAmy,makeittheirfull-timecareer,andearnupto$40,000ayear."Ilovemysteryshopping.Ican'tbelieveIactuallygetpaidtohavefun,"shesays."Forexample,tonightmyhusbandandIwil