2021年浙江省温州市第五十二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年浙江省温州市第五十二中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：A2.Asyouknow，althoughtherearenoclassesonweekendsnow,nostudents________gooutofschoolwithouttheheadteacher'spermission.A．will

B．mustC．may

D．shall参考答案：D3.Iwillcarryouttheplan_____thereismuchdifficultyahead.

A.asif

B.evenif

C.if

D.unless参考答案：B4.Marylikescommunicatingwithmanypeoplewhensheistravelingoutside;________.A.sohermotherdoes B.sohermotherisC.sodoeshermother D.soishermother参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装。句意：Mary喜欢外出旅行时与许多人交流，她的妈妈也是。so+助动词/连系动词+主语表示另一主语和前面所陈述的情况有相同的肯定概念，意为“也一样、也是如此”，根据likes判断此处用does，故C项正确。5.—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A.time

B.price

C.way

D.interest参考答案：C6.WhenIwasworkinginNewZealand,I_______differentcultureandcustoms.A.wasexposedto

B.enabled

C.wasmature

D.wasinfluence参考答案：A7.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.really

B.such

C.too

D.so参考答案：D8.Ifyoudon’tagreetoourplan,__________.

A.sowillthey.

B.neitherwillthey.

C.neithertheywill.

D.sotheywon’t.参考答案：B略9.Weappreciate______ustoyourparty.

A.toinvite

B.youtoinvite

C.youinviting

D.havinginvited参考答案：C略10.Byfar,therearemanyproblems________tobesolved.

A.remaining

B.remained

C.beingremained

D.toremain参考答案：A略11.Noagreementhasbeenreachedasbothsidesrefusedto________atthemeetingheldyesterdayevening.A.giveout

B.givein

C.giveup

D.giveoff参考答案：B【考点】考察动词短语辨析giveout分发；公布；停止运行；停止起作用；givein屈服，让步；giveup放弃；giveoff发出；放出；散发出；放射出；句意：在昨天晚上举行的会议上，因为双方都不愿意让步，所以没有达成任何的协议。根据句意说明givein表示让步符合上下文含义。故B正确。12.——Hi,let’sgoskating.——Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I

inanapplicationformforanewjob.A.fill

B.have

filledC.willfill

D.amfilling参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——嗨，咱们去滑冰吧。——对不起，我现在忙着呢。——我正在填一张新工作申请表。根据题干中的I’mbusyrightnow可推知fillin这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。答案为D。13.Twofifthsofthehighway________sofar.A.hasbeencompleted B.wascompletedC.havebeencompleted D.hascompleted参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：到目前为止，五分之二的高速公路已经完工。由sofar得出要用现在完成时，且主语与谓语为被动关系。分数、百分数+of+名词”等短语作主语时，谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致。谓语的单复数与thehighway保持一致，用单数形式。故选A项。14.

________

preventherfromattendingthemeeting,hetookawaythekeytotheircar

_______.

A.Soasto;bymistake

B.Inorderto；onpurpose

C.Inorderto；tohersurprise

D.Soasto；insurprise参考答案：B15.Besuretowritetous,________?A.willyou

B.aren’tyou

C.canyou

D.mustn’tyou参考答案：A16.Pleasespeakmoreslowlyandclearlyto

yourself

atthebeginning.A.make,understand

B.make,understoodC.let,understand

D.let,tobeunderstood

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Makingfriendsisaskill．Likemostskills,it

41patience(耐心)．Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto

42

someaction．Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople．Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome_43．Joiningacluborgroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethings44youdoismucheasier．Orjoinsomeone

45

someactivity．Manypeopleare46

whentalkingtonewpeople．47all,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown．Andit’shumannaturetofeelabit

48

abouttheunknown．Mostoffearsabout

49

newpeoplecomefromdoubtsabout

50

．Weimagineotherpeopleare

51

us——findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat．Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway．Trytoacceptyourself

52

youare,andtrytoputtheotheratease．You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable．Trytoactself-confident(自信)even

53

youdon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou

54

aroomfullofstrangers．Walktallandstraight,lookatotherpeopledirectlyand__55_．Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketo

56

,saysomething．Don’twaitfor

57

persontostartatalk．Justmeetingsomeone

58

doesnotmeanthatyou’llmakefriendswiththatperson．59

isbasedonmutual(相互的)linkingsand“giveandtake”．Ittakestimeto__60__friendship.41.A．costs

B．needs

C．spends

D．wants42.A．make

B．take

C．do

D．carry43.A．alone

B．yourself

C．lonely

D．withyou44.A．which

B．that

C．as

D．what45.A．with

B．on

C．in

D．to46.A．excited

B．shy

C．afraid

D．worried47.A．At

B．For

C．After

D．In48.A．unhappy

B．upset

C．usual D．unlucky49.A．speaking

B．talking

C．visiting

D．meeting50.A．ourselves

B．himself

C．yourselves

D．yourself51.A．judging

B．saying

C．talking

D．laughing52.A．like

B．what

C．as

D．that53.A．when

B．as

C．if

D．what54.A．come

B．enter C．go

D．stepto55.A．laugh

B．cry

C．smile

D．jump56.A．sayto

B．talkabout

C．speakto D．callup57.A．other

B．theother

C．another

D．others58.A．new

B．young

C．old

D．little59.A．Relation B．Friendship

C．Connection

D．Feeling60.A．change

B.start

C.

keep

D.develop参考答案：41-45BBACC

46-50BCBDA

51-55ACCBC

56-60CBABD

三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读Itisinterestingtoknowwhatpeopleofdifferentnationsliketobebest.InFrance,whenawomanentersacaféorrestaurant,sheisfreelydiscussed,notonlyaboutherappearancebutaboutherpastandfutureaswell.Sheinviteslooksinthestreetwhethersheisbeautifulorplain.Thereisnobetterwayforawomantogetbackherself-confidencethanawalkinthestreetsofParisorMarseilles,andwomanreallylikethat.InItaly,peoplelovetalking.Theysitaboutincafes,exchangingnewsanddiscussingpolitics.Theydonothesitatetoaskquestionsaboutthefamily,incomeandprivatelifeofanybodywhohappenstobethere.TheSwisseatasapastime.Ladieswalkintoateashop,eatacoupleoficecreamsandalargepieceofchocolatecake,andthenleave,complainingabouttheirweight.FortheAmericans,thegreatestfondnessissaidtobethepushofbuttons.Youpushabuttoninthelift,youpushabuttonforcigarette,chewinggums,stamps,evenforalifeinsurance.Youcanevenpushabuttontogetmarriedandanotherbuttontogetdivorced.InEngland,waitinginalineisnationalpassion.TheEnglishwillformalinewhethertheyhavetheopportunityornot.Longqueuescanbeseen,forexample,atstationswhenthetrainispracticallyemptyandeverybodycanhaveaseat.Indifferent(76)____WhatpeopleliketodobestInFrancePeoplelovetodiscusshowawoman(77)______,whatshedidinthepastandwhatshewillbeinthefuture.Womenliketo(78)_____inthestreettogetbackconfidence.InItalyPeoplesitincafé,(79)_____witheachother,andsometimestheyevenaskaboutsome(80)_____information.InSwissLadieseatalotoffatty(81)______buttheyoften(82)_____havingdoneso.Inthe(83)___Itseemsthatyoucandoalmosteverything(84)____pushingbuttons.InEnglandThewholenationloveto(85)______inalinealmostanywhereandanytime.

76.___________

77.___________

78.___________

79.___________

80.___________81.___________

82.___________

83.___________

84.___________

85.___________参考答案：76.nations/countries

77.looks

78.walk

79.talking

80.private81.food

82.regret

83.USA

84.by/through

85.wait19.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms—football,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionofclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsportswemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimprovehisskillsyearbyyear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty.ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyperhapsclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.56.Whatsportsarepopularamongpeopleinwinterinthepassage?A.Soccerandgolf.

B.Skiingandskating.C.Cyclingandhockey.

D.Mountaineering.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph2mean?A.Strongemotion.

B.Goodway.

C.Betterskill.

D.Goodreason.58.Whydoestheauthorthinkmountaineeringisasport,notagame?A.Becauseithasman-maderules.B.Becauseitistoodangerousforclimbers.C.Becauseitcan'tbringpeoplejoyorleisure.D.Becauseitisfreeforclimberstousetheirownmethods.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mountaineeringisnotattractivetopeople.B.Physicalqualityismoreimportantthanmentaloneforclimbers.C.Amountainclimberpasseshisbestbytheageofthirty.D.Itispossibleforanoldmanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbth