2022-2023学年广东省汕尾市八万中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省汕尾市八万中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Excuseme,Ican’tfindmyluggage.Couldyouhelpme?

--Howabout_______inthecorner?Isthatyours?

A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.those参考答案：C2.—Jack,youfeedthebirdtoday,

?—But,Dad,Ihavetomeetfriendstoday.

A.doyou

B.willyou

C.didn’tyou

D.don’tyou参考答案：B3.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

—Setthealarmat5o’clock,

you’llmakeit.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so参考答案：C略4.Manyvideowebsitesannouncethatviewerscanwatchshowsandmoviesforfree______watchingadvertising.A.inspiteof B.onbehalfof C.withthepurposeof D.inexchangefor参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意：很多视频网站宣称观众可以免费看节目和电影作为看广告的交换。inspiteof虽然；onbehalfof代表；withthepurposeof目的是；inexchangefor作为……的交换。故选D。5.Onlyinthisway

tomakesomeimprovementsinthecomputeroperatingsystem.

A.youcanexpect

B.youdidhope

C.canyouexpect

D.youwillhope参考答案：C6.Havingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas______

thatone.A.moresuperiorto

B.farsuperiorto

C.farsuperiorthan

D.moresuperiorthan参考答案：B略7.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad________herchildren.A.broughtupB.tobringupC.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup参考答案：B略8.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,________________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredunderground D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake参考答案：D略9.Hewasintheveryactofstartingtheenginewhenthepowersourcewas_______

A.carriedon

B.cutoff

C.pickedout D.comeacross参考答案：B略10.Thereisapopularbeliefamongtheparents________privateschoolsdonothavethesamequalityofpublicones.

A.whose

B.which

C.inwhich

D.that参考答案：D11._______good,thepearwassooneatenbymylittlesister.A.Smelled

B.smelling

C.Havingbeensmelled

D.Beingsmelled参考答案：B12.—ArethereanyEnglishstory-booksforusstudentsinthelibrary?—Thereareonlyafew,_______________.A．ifmuch

B．ifsome

C．ifmany

D．ifany

参考答案：D略13.HesentmeanE-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.A.hoped

B.hoping

C.tohope

D.hope参考答案：B14.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By参考答案：B15.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehitC.attacking;hitting

D.havingbeenattacked;hit参考答案：D16.Onlyinrecentyears______theimportanceofknowledge,sohebegantostudyhard.

A.willherealize

B.hasherealized

C.hewillrealize

D.hehasrealized参考答案：B二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Jane’smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldark,whichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea

36life.Motherwasverycarfulaboutspendingmoney.

37

,Janedidn’tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithher38

whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Oneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandeven39toher,soshedecidedtogo

40

withJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere

41inwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid

42

therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily43intheirskiclothes.Mothercouldn’t

44

them,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe

45

whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto

46

.Itwasthesnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand

47

thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn’tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove,48

peopleonitcouldn’tseeorhearthem.Janewas49

becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand50

droppedonthesnow.JustthenanideastruckMother.Shepierced(刺破)herwrist51andthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.AredSOSwasonthesnow.AtlastJane

52

,butMotherdied.EverytimeI

53theblooddroppingontothesnowfield,Ifeel

54

.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill

55

Motherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.36.

A.happy

B.healthy

C.busy

D.meaningful37.

A.Moreover

B.However

C.Anyway

D.Though38.

A.writing

B.housework

C.work

D.research39.

A.unfriendly

B.loyal

C.kind

D.cruel40.

A.skating

B.dancing

C.hiking

D.skiing41.

A.all

B.both

C.either

D.every42.

A.nowthat

B.incase

C.asthough

D.evenif43.

A.searched

B.examined

C.found

D.caught44.

A.pay

B.manage

C.afford

D.stand45.

A.mountain

B.farmland

C.playground

D.snowfield46.

A.change

B.melt

C.shake

D.jump47.

A.escaped

B.passed

C.experienced

D.overcame48.

A.but

B.so

C.since

D.while49.

A.indespair

B.indanger

C.inpeace

D.inruins50.

A.hair

B.blood

C.tears

D.jewels51.

A.carefully

B.slowly

C.immediately

D.hardly52.

A.cried

B.died

C.woke

D.survived53.

A.findout

B.thinkof

C.sufferfrom

D.comeacross54.

A.satisfied

B.curious

C.anxious

D.painful55.

A.admire

B.envy

C.reward

D.thank参考答案：36-40ABCAD

41-45BBCCD

46-50CAABB

51-55CDBDA三、阅读理解18.BigMessagingAppsAbroadWhileWeChatisChina''sbiggestmobilemessagingapp,therearemanysimilarappsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures.WhatsApp（US）Users:morethan300millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryFeatures:Textchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharingWithmorethan300millionactiveusers,WhatsAppisoneofWeChat''sbiggestcompetitors.Developedbytwoex-Yahooemployeesin2009,WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat,butonAug.6italsostartedpush-to-talkservice.It''snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear,afterwhich$0.99（6.06yuan）ischargedforaone–yearsubscription.KakaoTalk（SouthKorea）Users:morethan100millionPlatform:Android,iOS,windowsPhone,BlackBerryandBada（anoperatesystemdevelopedbySamsung）Features:Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,groupcalls,filesharingWithmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries,KakaoTalkisamulti-platform（多平台）textingapplicationthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesfortree.WithKakaoTalk,userscanmessageeachotherone-on-oneoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommorethan250animatedemoticonsandsharethemwithfriends.Line（Japan）Users:morethan200millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandPCFeatures:Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,filesharing,locationsharing,gaming,stickersLinetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeappsin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging,Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemoticonstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof2013alone,itmade$17millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLinegames.21.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto_____________________.A.introducethemostpopularmobilemessagingappsinChinaB.talkaboutnewfeaturesinthelatestmobilemessagingappsC.drawreaders’attentiontovariouspopularmobilemessagingappsD.explainhowmobilemessagingappshavebecomesopopular22.Comparedwiththeothertwoapps,whichofthefollowingfeaturesmakesLinestandout?A.Groupmobilegames.B.Freestickersandemoticons.C.Freedownloadoftheapp.D.Textandgroupchat.23.OneofthepopularfeaturesofWhatsAppisthatusers_____________________.A.cansendandreceivemessagesforfreeB.canenjoylivevideochatswithingroupsC.regularlysetfreestickersandemoticonsD.don’tneedtoworryaboutunwantedads参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.D【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了国外几个较大的移动交流应用软件。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可推知，第一段在文章中起导入作用，以引起读者对各种移动交流应用软件的关注，故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章对三个不同移动交流应用软件特色的介绍可知，日本的Line有gaming和stickers这两个特别的功能，结合选项可知，故选A项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据WhatsApp（US）部分的It''snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.可知，WhatsApp受人欢迎的特点就是没有广告。故选D。【点睛】文章内容较为简单，集中考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题3需要理解It''snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.中的absence为“缺少”之意，从而得出答案。19.D.MikeMileshadn’thadastablejobinyears.Hebouncedaroundfromtemporaryagencytotemporaryagency,neversurewhenhislastdaywouldbe.Sometimes,helostajobwithlessthanaday’snotice.Thiswasnotduetoapoorworkethic(职业道德)-fromarrivingearlytostayinglate,MilessaidhedideverythinghecouldtoleavegoodimpressionsonemployersinLancaster,Pennsylvania,intheUS.ButbecauseMileshadacriminalrecord,hewasalwayscutloosewhenitwastimetoletstaffgo.“Itwaslikewalkingoneggshells.Youjustneverknewwhenyou’dbegone,”hesaid.Afterhisreleasefromprisonin2007,Milesstruggledtofindstability–bothmentallyandfinancially.Duringthistime,helivedinhismother’shouseandshehelpedhimraisehisdaughter.Whenhismompassedawaytwoyearslater,Milessaidhebecamemoredeterminedthanevertocreateahealthyenvironmentforhisfamily.“I’mallshehasandshe’sallIhave,”hesaid.“Ihadtobuildawholenewrelationshipwithmydaughter,whilebuildingawholenewlifeformyself.”Itwasn’tuntilOctober2015,nearlyadecadeafterhegotoutofprison,thatacousintoldMilesaboutafoodcompanythathirespeoplewhohavedifficultyfindingjobs.Hopingthiswouldclearupwhatfeltlikeathickcloudofuncertaintyoverhisfuture,Milessubmittedanapplication.Hegotaninterviewandsoonafterthat,beganhisnewjob.Hisworkinvolveseverythingfromfoodproductiontomaintenance(保存),nottomentionitpaysalivablewageof$15anhour.Hesaidit’sthebestjobhe’severhad.Miles’storyisrareinLancaster,wherethepovertyrateisaround30percent–aboutdoublethenationalaverage.ThisfigureannoyedCharlieCrystle,theco-founderandCEOofthecompanythatgaveMileshisjob.Crystlesaidhewantedtoinspireothercompaniesandentrepreneurs(企业家)torethinktheircurrentpracticesandignite（引发）conversationsaboutminimumwageandemploymentopportunitiesforeveryone,includingex-offenders(有犯罪前科的人).Beyondprovidingemploymentandlivablewages,thecompanyalsohelpsemployeesdealwiththemanychallengesofreentryintosociety.Thismeansanythingfromhelpingthemfindhousingandhealthbenefitstochangingtheirschedules.Milesisnowsavingforahouse.“Itdoesn’thavetobeabighouse,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttobestable.”38.WhydidMileschangehisoccupationfrequen