新概念英语三讲义17the longest suspension bridge in world

Lesson

17张明华描述景观写作模板suspensionThese

events

have

led

to

the

suspensionoftalks.suspendIt

was

very

uncomfortable

lying

onthehospital

bed

with

my

legs

suspended

inthe

air.低级词汇？hang悬空在高处hang?

suspend?A

heavy

gold

necklace

hangs

aroundher

neck.The

builders

worked

on

wooden

platforms,suspended

by

ropes

from

theroof

of

thebuilding.Manyofhisfinestpicturesare

hung

in

the

National

Gallery.agreeableGreen

peppers

don't

agree

with

me.You

look

well

-

the

mountain

air

mustagree

withyou.sth

agree

with

sbWhat

doesn’t

agree

withyou?situation近义词？conditionHer

news

put

me

in

a

difficult

situation.（侧重外在）The

hospital

say

her

condition

is

improvingslowly.（侧重自身）We

have

all

been

in

similar

embarrassing

situations

.Theylefttheflatinaterrible

condition

-there

was

mess

everywhere.到了那个时候，状况良好的兰开斯特轰炸机实属罕见，值得抢救。By

this

time,

a

Lancaster

bomber

inreasonable

condition

was

rare

and

worthrescuing.Our

children

go

to

the

local

school.They

located

their

headquarters

in

Swidon.Police

are

still

trying

tolocate

the

suspect.Location

of

a

suitable

site

may

takesometime.为…找到地方找到…的地方locate

(定位)loc=

placebe

located

+地理位置位于…Our

office

is

located

in

the

city

centre.Our

office

is

in

the

city

centre.be

located换be动词(描述地理位置)The

business

is

right

in

the

center

of

town.The

business

is

located

right

in

the

centeroftown.描述青岛建筑/景观immortalmort=deathmortal

会死的All

things

that

live

are

mortal.The

soul

is

immortal.We're

paying

out

300

a

month

onourmortgage.抵押贷款死亡时做的担保midst

the

middle

part

of

sthmiddleIn

the

sequence

a,

b,

c,

d,

e,

the

middleletter

is

c.There

is

a

traitor

in

our

midst.She

appeared

from

the

midst

of

thecrowd.Thehouseissetinthe

midst

of

largegardens.nameThe

longest

suspension

bridge

in

the

worldwas

named

after

him.世界上最长的吊桥是以他的名字命名。以……的名字命名…be

named

after…青岛以人名命名的景观？Luxun

Park

isnamed

after

Luxun.suspensionagreeagreeablesituationconditionlocallocate悬挂n适合

惬意的环境自身状况当地的定位locationmortalimmortalmortgagemidstname位置

会死的不朽的抵押贷款中部命名suspensionagreeagreeablesituationconditionlocallocate悬挂n适合

惬意的环境自身状况当地的定位locationmortalimmortalmortgagemidstname位置

会死的不朽的抵押贷款中部命名Audio

and

videoWho

sailed

into

New

York

harbour

in1524?What

is

the

situation

of

New

Yorkharbour

like?Why

will

Verrozano’s

name

be

immortal?他是一个有两间房子的意大利人。He

is

an

Italian.He

owns

two

houses.He

is

an

Italian

who

owns

two

houses.他是一个鲜为人知的意大利人。He

is

an

Italian.About

him

little

is

known.He

is

an

Italian

whom

little

is

known

about

.He

is

an

Italian

about

whom

little

is

known.1524年，一位鲜为人知的意大利人维拉萨诺驾船驶进纽约港，并将该港名为安古拉姆。Verrazano,

an

Italian

about

whom

little

isknown,

sailed

into

New

York

Harbour

in1524

and

named

it

Angouleme.一位广为人知的意大利人an

Italian

about

whom

a

great

dealisknown介词短语+which/whom引导的定语从句高塔支撑着钢缆，而钢缆又悬吊着大桥…The

towers

support

the

cables.The

bridge

was

suspended

fromthecables.The

towers

support

the

cables

from

whichthe

bridge

was

suspended.介词短语+which/whom引导的定语从句这座吊桥是有四根钢缆悬挂着，每根钢缆由26,108

股钢绳组成。The

bridge

is

suspended

from

4

cables,each

of

which

contains

26108

lengthsofwire.他有三个儿子，有两个在战争中战死了。He

has

3

sons,

2of

whom

were

killedinthe

war.纽约是一个港口，一条大河从它中间流过。New

York

is

a

harbour.A

great

river

flowed

in

the

midst

of

theharbour.New

York

is

a

harbour

in

the

midst

ofwhich

a

great

river

flowed

.New

York

is

a

harbour

in

the

midst

ofwhich

flowed

a

great

river.纽约是一个港口，一条大河从它中间流过。New

York

is

a

harbour.A

great

river

flowed

in

the

midst

of

theharbour.New

York

is

a

harbour

in

the

midst

ofwhich

flowed

a

great

river.表示地点方位的介词短语放句首：句子全部倒装校园的中心树立着一个喷泉。

In

the

center

of

the

school

stands

afountain.远处传来了消防车的轰鸣声(roaring)。In

the

fardistance

came

the

roaring

of

a

fire

engine

.河边住着一位可敬的老者By

the

riverside

lives

a

respectableoldman.大河向东流啊，天上的星星参北斗啊。To

the

east

flows

a

great

river

and

towardsthe

polar

starbow

the

others.He

described

it

as

'a

very

agreeablesituation

located

within

two

small

hills

inthe

midst

of

which

flowed

a

great

river.‘他对该港作了这样的描述：“地理位置十分适宜，位于两座小山的中间，一条大河从中间流过”描述地理位置的标志性语言“介词短语+which+倒装句”您不用担心这个地区的生态环境，因为它位于一片茂密森林的附近，森林里还有清澈的河流穿过。You

need

not

worry

about

the

ecologicalhealth

of

the

area

located

near

aluxuriant

forest

in

the

midst

of

which

flows

a

clear

river.你能发现瀑布悬挂在峭壁上，旁边是玉米地，玉米地的东边有一个清爽的岩洞。You

can

find

the

falls

hanging

on

the

clifflocated

beside

the

corn

field

to

the

eastof

which

lies

a

cool

cave

.这个饭店有非常方便的地理位置，它坐落在

市中心，前面有一个公交站和一个地铁站。The

hotel

has

a

very

convenient

situationlocated

in

the

downtownin

front

of

which

stands

a

bus

stop

and

a

subway

station

.他对餐馆做了这样的描述：“地理位置十分独特，位于湖面上，两边是一片片的

(patches

of)树林。”He

described

the

restaurant

as

“averyspecial

situation

located

on

the

lake

onthe

both

sides

of

which

lay

patches

ofwoods.”继续描述青岛的建筑/景观他对该港作了这样的描述：“地理位置十分适宜，位于两座小山的中间，一条大河从中间流过”He

described

it

as

'a

very

agreeablesituation

located

within

two

small

hills

inthe

midst

of

which

flowed

a

great

river.‘describe…

as…

(adj.

/

n.)将…描述为…He

described

the

meeting

as

marking

anew

stage

in

the

peace

process.手术后医生说她状况良好。After

the

operation

her

condition

was

described

as

comfortable.根据描述，那个年轻人是18到19岁之间。Theyouth

is

described

as

being

18

to

19

years

old

.她说Gary非常害羞。She

described

Gary

as

shy.当时，这艘轮船不仅是造船史上建造的最大的一艘船，而且也被认为是不会沉没的。At

the

time,

however,

she

was

not

only

thelargest

ship

that

had

ever

been

built,butwas

regarded

as

unsinkable,我们有时想象荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。We

sometimes

imagine

a

desert

island

tobe

a

sort

of

paradise

where

the

sunalways

shines.He

soon

made

a

name

for

himself

andcame

to

be

known

to

the

Italians

asGiovanni

Acuto.People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequentlyreferred

to

as

"white-collarworkers'He

soon

made

a

name

for

himself

andcame

to

be

known

to

the

Italians

asGiovanni

Acuto.People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequentlyreferred

to

as

"white-collarworkers'He

soon

made

a

name

for

himself

andcame

to

be

known

to

the

Italians

asGiovanni

Acuto.People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequentlyreferred

to

as

"white-collar

workers'描述用的短语regard…

as…imagine…

to

be…describe…

as……be

referred

to

as…B

be

known

to

A

as

CThough

Verrazano

is

by

no

meansconsidered

to

be

a

great

explorer,

hisname

will

probably

remain

immortal…虽然维拉萨诺绝对算不上一个伟大的探险家，但他的名字将流芳百世…meansWe

need

to

find

some

other

means

oftransportation.Michael

tried

to

explain

by

means

of

signlanguage.by

allmeansnot

by

any

means

by

nomeans方法`Can

Icome

and

have

a

look

at

yourhouse?‘--`Yes,

by

all

means'.当然可以She's

nota

bad

kid,

by

any

means.决不She

is

by

no

means

an

experiencedteacher.决不作文仿写描述一个景观与此景观相关的人物描述这个景观(介词短语+which+倒装句）描述此人物与此景观的关系BrooklynStaten

IslandcableThe

road

has

been

dug

up

in

order

to

laycables.cable

TVsuspendA

lamp

was

suspended

from

the

ceiling.be

suspended

from…悬挂于钢缆(cable)又悬吊着大桥…the

bridge

was

suspended

from

thecables…The

bridge

has

aspan

of

4,260

feet.lengthThe

boat

is

ten

metres

inlength.Each

of

the

four

cables

contains

26,108lengths

of

wire.a

length

of

rope

/string

/wirespan

跨度长度immensityimmenseThe

towers

are

built

on

immense

underwaterplatforms

made

of

steel

and

concrete.尽管它很大，它还是简单而典雅…Despite

its

immensity,

it

is

both

simple

andelegant…elegantelephantDespite

its

immensity,

it

is

both

simple

andelegant…She

was

tall

and

elegant.concretea

grey

concrete

building塔身建在巨大的水下钢筋混凝土平台上。The

towers

are

built

on

immenseunderwater

platforms

made

of

steel

andconcrete.estimate估计It

was

difficult

to

estimate

how

many

treeshad

been

destroyed.They

estimate

that

the

journey

will

takeatleast

two

weeks.旧词替换？guesscapacitycap=take

(拿，捉住)cap

a

cityThe

stadium

has

a

seating

capacity

of50,000.faintlyHe

faints

at

the

sight

ofblood.Faint.'an

enormous

object

drawn

as

faintly

aspossible.‘not

strong

or

clearfulfillZoos

fulfill

an

important

function

intheprotection

of

rare

species.实现He

has

failed

to

fulfill

his

duties

as

a

father.履行对象是抽象的Happy

sounds

filled

the

room.These

cakes

are

filled

with

cream.对象是具体的Theschoolis

filled

to

capacity.A

schoolfailsifitdoesnot

fulfill

theneeds

of

its

pupils.cablesuspendspanlengthimmensityconcreteestimatecapacityfaintlyfulfill缆绳

悬挂

跨度

长度

巨大n混凝土估计

容量

细微的实现、履行cablesuspendspanlengthimmensityconcreteestimatecapacityfaintlyfulfill缆绳

悬挂

跨度

长度

巨大n混凝土估计

容量

细微地实现、履行Audio

and

videoWhere

is

thebridge?How

long

is

the

bridge?How

deep

is

the

platform?How

tall

is

the

tower?

What’s

it’sfunction?What’s

the

nature

of

the

bridge

besidesits

immensity?The

Verrazano

Bridge,

which

wasdesigned

by

Othmar

Ammann,

joinsBrooklyn

to

Staten

Island.

It

has

a

spanof

4,260

feet.维拉萨诺大桥由奥斯马.阿曼设计，连结着布鲁克林与斯塔顿岛，桥长4,260

英尺。The

Verrazano

Bridge,

which

wasdesigned

by

Othmar

Ammann,

joinsBrooklyn

to

Staten

Island.

It

has

a

spanof

4,260

feet.维拉萨诺大桥由奥斯马.阿曼设计，连结着布鲁克林与斯塔顿岛，桥长4,260

英尺。圣伯纳德大山口连接着瑞士与意大利The

Great

St.

Bernard

Pass

connectsSwitzerland

to

Italy.The

bridge

is

so

long

that

the

shape

of

theearth

had

to

be

taken

into

account

by

itsdesigner.由于桥身太长，设计者不得不考虑了地表的形状。take

into

account我希望老师在批卷子的时候会考虑到我在考试前病倒了这个事实。Ihope

myteacher

will

takeintoaccount

the

fact

that

I

was

ill

just

before

theexams

when

she

marks

my

paper.一个好的建筑师会考虑到建筑物周围的环境。A

good

architecttakes

into

account

the

building's

surrounding.

sThe

platforms

extend

to

a

depth

of

over100

feet

under

the

sea.平台深入海底100

英尺。普通版本：The

platforms

are

over

100

feetdeepunder

the

sea.动词+度量名词替换度量形容词找出课文中的例子桥长4,260

英尺。It

(the

bridge)

has

a

span

of

4,260

feet.平台深入海底100

英尺。The

platform

extends

to

a

depth

of

over100

feet

under

the

water.塔身高出水