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甘肃省平凉市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
2.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents.
Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.Whenwegottostation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuy.atelevisionataverycheapprice,SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.
WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox.“Oh,dear!”Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
InJanuary__________.
A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount
B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas
C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday
D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains
3.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
A.look-sayissimpler
B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn
C.look-sayiseasiertoteach
D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords
4.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.
A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
5.Whatisthebenefitofusingtwostrandedbarbedwire?
A.Easierinstallation.
B.Improvedrust-resistance.
C.Increasedstrength.
D.Morerapidattachmentofbarbs.
6.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.
A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse
B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena
C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories
D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions
7.Thetwobabiesweredeliberatelykeptfromadults______.
A.towhethertheycouldlearntospeakwithoutthehelpofadults
B.toprovethatPhrygianwasthefirstlanguageofmankind
C.toseewhethertheywouldspeaktheEgyptianlanguage
D.todiscoverwhichlanguagewouldcomemostnaturally
8.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________.查看材料
A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue
B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter
C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
9.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
10.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.MissingInfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
12.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause______.
A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaper
B.helivesinthesameneighborhood
C.hehasseenthecarownersinthepark
D.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem
13.Amanwhoisworrying______.
A.hasabetterappetite
B.likestotelllies
C.likestoeatice-cream
D.hasapoorappetite
14.Whatarenitratesusedfor?
A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.
B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.
C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.
D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.
15.
第37题Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______
A.everymorningduringthework-days
B.everymorningduringthework—ends
C.fourmorningsaweek
D.everyothermorningexceptSunday
16.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for
17.Whowrotethelatestpublishedbook?
A.ArthurConanDoyle.
B.DanielLibeskind.
C.ArtSpiegelman.
D.AnitaShreve.
18.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.
A.KidnappingAnnouncement
B.Children'sCare
C.KidnappingAlert
D.WatchYourKids
19.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.
A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness
20.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.
A.ismostimportant
B.isincluded
C.isconsidered
D.isnumbered
21.Oneofherroles______.
A.istointerviewpeople
B.istobepartoftheBritishroyalty
C.istogrowGladioli
D.istobetheflowerseller
22.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.
A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece
B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem
C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources
D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks
23.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.
A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless
B.haveapleasanttaste
C.arebeingattacked
D.arecommunicating
24.Thesentence"This,however,isnottheendoftheworld"means__________.查看材料
A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture
B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever
C.wecan"tdestroytheworldbyanymeans
D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople
25.根据下面内容,回答题:
ImaginegoingtosleepinOctoberandwakingupinMay!Well,marmotsandgroundsquirrelsstaywarmbysleepingallwinter.Allthistime,theydonotwakeuponce.Thisspecialkindofsleepiscalledhibernation.Duringthissleep,theheartslowsdown,andtheanimalbreathesmoreslowly,itdoesn"tmovearound,soituseslessenergy.
Animalslikethemarmotandthegroundsquirrelinhabitthecoldestpartsoftheworld.Theyneedspecialtalentstosurviveinthesefrigidplaces.Theirfurrycoatskeepthemsnugwhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero.ItoftengetsthiscoldintheArctic,alandthatisjustbelowtheNorthPole.
Beforethelongwinter,someanimalseatandeat.Afterawhile,theygrowveryfat.Whenthewintercomes,theyliveonthefatsavedupintheirbodies.Layersoffatkeepananimalwarm.
Arcticanimalsalsohaveotherwaystobeatthecold.RabbitsintheArctic,forexample,haveverysmallears.Smallearskeepheatin,whilebigearsletitout.Smallthingsusuallykeepheatin.
Haveyoueversleptinaroomthatisverysmall,andnoticedhowhotitcanget?
ItrarelygetswarmintheArctic.Butalthoughsummerseasonsthereareveryshort,thesunshinesbrightly.Plantsseemtospringupbeforeyoureyes!Animalssuchascariboulookforwardallyeartosummer,whentheycaneatfreshgrassagain.Everyminuteofsunshineisimportanttotheirlives.
Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.查看材料
A.theArcticSummer
B.MarmotsandSquirrels
C.KeepingWarmintheArctic
D.FreezingTemperatures
26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
27.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.
A.yourauthority
B.yourposition
C.yourrelationship
D.yourstrategy
28.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.
A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked
29.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.
A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary
B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary
C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading
D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize
30.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?
A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.
B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.
C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.
D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
32.(47)
A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check
33.(45)
A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later
34.【B8】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
35.(48)
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
36.
第34题请在第34处填上正确答案。
A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy
37.【B3】
A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect
38.【B15】
A.headsB.brainsC.memoriesD.senses
39.27A.hasB.haveC.hadD.being
40.31.()A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
41.【B20】
A.justenoughfor
B.manymorethan
C.muchlessthan
D.asmuchas
42.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery
15
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
43.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took
44.(42)
A.OursB.MineC.OurD.it
45.【B5】
A.atB.forC.onD.off
46.(43)
A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad
47.
第28题请将正确答案填在第28处
A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form
48.26.()A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another
49.【B9】
A.questionsB.answersC.solutionsD.problems
50.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
52.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
53.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
54.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.
A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston
57.Iregret______somuchtimeandmoneyonstamps.A.A.towasteB.forwastingC.havingwastedD.atwasting
58.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).
59.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
60.Heisanicedog.Hewon'tdoyouany______.
A.illB.biteC.hurtD.harm
参考答案
1.C解析:privacy指“隐私”,与C项中personalaffairs同义,invasion与interference也近义。
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C解析:本题为细节辨认题。文章在第三段开头就指出现代的铁丝网的材料不同于过去,它由双股构成因而更为结实。
6.D解析:本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已提到:model可以提供新的可展示的实验和其他可能发生的现象的提示。
7.D
8.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第二段第三句可知,有些医生认为夏季气温和水温差别大,游泳时易发生心脏病,而冬季游泳却相反。
9.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems.makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”给出了答案。
10.B解析:参见第二段的第二句。
11.D解析:全文讲四种不同类型的家庭:两代人的家庭,三代人的家庭,单亲家庭,以及再婚家庭。
12.A解析:文章第三段提到“Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(启事)inthenewspaperaskingforhelp.”故正确答案应为A。
13.D解析:答案可以从倒数第二句得出。原句是Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.“为某事感到焦虑的人很难吞下较干的食物”。havedifficultyindoingsomething的意思是“做某事有困难”。D选项hasapoorappetite的意思是“没有胃口,不想吃东西”,与原文意思最接近。
14.B
15.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0.330564…”可见答案应选D。
16.C
17.A
18.C解析:这是一篇文章不是通告。排除选项A。选项B和D可包括的范围太大。选项C是正确的。
19.A解析:第三段前半部分。作者用实例证明许多著名的作家和艺术家都需要灵感。选项A是正确的。
20.A
21.A解析:见原文第一段。除了表演之外,她还经常采访一些非常有名望的人。
22.C解析:2500年前就是公元前5世纪,希腊人是不注意保护木材的,当时的希腊人所使用的燃料是以木材为主。选项C是正确的。
23.A
24.A本文通篇都在介绍脱发的问题,所以选项A应该是作者的意思。
25.C【原文大意】
想象一下吧,10月开始睡,5月醒来。土拨鼠和松鼠靠睡觉来保持整个冬天的温暖。这段时间一刻不醒。这种特殊的觉就叫冬眠。睡觉过程中,心跳频率下降,动物的呼吸也慢了许多,它不四处走动,所以能量消耗得少。
像土拨鼠和松鼠一样居住在世界最冷地方的动物,它们需要特别的天赋以生存在这样寒冷的地方。在温度降到零度以下时它们的毛皮使它们保持温暖。就在北极下面的北极圈经常是这么冷。
长长的冬季到来之前,有些动物会不停地吃,很快,它们就会长得很胖。冬天到来时,它们就靠着积攒起来的脂肪生存了。脂肪帮助动物保持温暖。
北极圈的动物还有其他的方法抗击严寒。例如,北极圈的兔子耳朵非常小。小耳朵可以把热量挡在体内,而大耳朵则会把热量放出去。小东西总是会把热量存在里面。你注意过吗?你在非常小的房间里睡觉会感觉非常热。
在北极圈难得温暖。尽管夏季非常短暂,但总是有太阳的明亮照射。植物在你眼前迅速成长。动物们如北美驯鹿,企盼了整整一年的夏天,他们又可以有鲜草吃了。每分钟的阳光对它们的生命都是非常重要的。
【解析】
全篇文章中心讲的是北极圈的动物是如何保持温暖的。选项C是正确的。选项A,北极圈的夏季只是在文章的最后提到以强调北极圈的冬季是何等的长,从而说明保存温度是北极圈动物的天赋。选项B只是北极圈所有动物中的两类,过于具体。
26.A
27.D解析:第1段开头讲到“获利帮助更多地与策略与方式有关”,故选D。
28.B解析:第三段,人们认为苏格兰不过是英格兰的扩展,这种观点对苏格兰人是莫大的冒犯(Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots)。
29.B解析:最后一段中A、C、D都有涉及,所以选B。
30.A解析:文章第一段结尾处讲到了“需盲”政策的产生。“需盲”意为认人不队钱。只要学习好就行。
31.C解析:见上一条。
32.C解析:本句意思是“让你们来把我不想要的书都收走”。C选项collect的意思是“收集起来”,也有“收回”的意思,最合题意。而A选项gather的意思是“聚拢”。
33.A
34.B解析:此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份,即1979年和1981年。
35.C解析:快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“快速浏览”。
36.D作者最后跟孩子们说明,自己最近不太高兴。不是不太kind“善良的”或easy“容易的”,所以不选A和C;B项reasonable“讲道理的”,也不符合此处语境。故选D。
37.D解析:读懂上下文可知,此处需填一个动词,表示“影响”的意思。多数初学者对于英文中affect和effect的区别认识不甚清楚。affect为动词,表示“影响”等意;而effect则一般为名词,表示“作用、效果”等意。另外,begoingto后面应接动词原形。故affects和affected都不对。effect作为名词的用法通常为tohaveaneffectonsomething或tohavesomeeffectsonsomething等。
38.A解析:notloseone'shead指“保持头脑清醒”,固定搭配。
39.A考查现在完成时,又根据主谓—致原则知道应该单数形式,所以选A“has”。
40.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调,不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。
41.B解析:意为“比一个人一生有希望学会的还要多得多”。
42.D根据文章中心可知:我考试中理论知识还不错,但实际动手能力不是很强。因此对于这种实践性较强的问题,不会反应那么敏捷。所以应选D项。
43.C本题为固定搭配题。picksth.up意为“捡起,拾起”。由上文可知,“我”看见皮包后把它捡起来。
44.A
45.C解析:本题考搭配。insiston意为“坚持”。
46.A解析:在大多数州采取的是赢者全拿制度。这就可能使某个总统候选人在全国性选举时得票数比对手少的情况下仍能获得大多数选举人的票数。
47.D此处是固定短语,形成某种习惯,用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“摆脱某种习惯”,意思刚好相反;A项change“改变”;C项support“支持”,意思都不合适,故选D。
48.Danother表示除了已有的,另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。
49.D解析:此题为理解与辨别题。读懂全句后可知,空白处缺少一个相当于中文“问题”的词。有可能错选questions。question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”,前者为需要对方回答的问题,如:MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo.而后者则指需要解决的问题,如:Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot.
50.C
51.B本题考查定语从句。
【应试指导】句意:别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书,第一本是我真正喜欢的。这是一个定语从句,which指代threebooks。从句中有thefirst,因此关系代词前要加介词0f。
52.D本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:格拉斯哥的消费在英国是最低的,然而,生活质量有可能是最高的一个。while在此处是一个表示转折意义的连词,意为“然而”,表示thecostoflivin9与thequalityoflife的对比:since引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”;when引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”;as可以引导时
间语从句也可引导原因状语从句。
53.C17.答案为C
主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合逻辑。
54.B本题考查倒装句型。
【应试指导】句意:只有到那个时候,她才意识到自己犯了个错误。以“only+状语或状语从句”开头的句子要用倒装结构,即把助动词放在主语前。then意为“那时”,表示过去,所以要用一般过去时。
55.A6.答案为A
你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.
“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”,take表“带走”。
56.B
57.C本题为语法结构题。regret后面接动词不定式表示“不想去做某事”。而后面接动名词完成式则表示“后悔做了某事”。本句大意为:我后悔在邮票上花了那么多的时间和钱。
58.peacefully
59.A比is+形容词+of/名词代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。
60.D解析:dosb.harm或doharmtosb.意为“伤害某人,对某人有害”。甘肃省平凉市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.
A.anunpleasantconversation
B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills
C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs
D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby
2.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents.
Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.Whenwegottostation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuy.atelevisionataverycheapprice,SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.
WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox.“Oh,dear!”Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
InJanuary__________.
A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount
B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas
C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday
D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains
3.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
A.look-sayissimpler
B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn
C.look-sayiseasiertoteach
D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords
4.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.
A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
5.Whatisthebenefitofusingtwostrandedbarbedwire?
A.Easierinstallation.
B.Improvedrust-resistance.
C.Increasedstrength.
D.Morerapidattachmentofbarbs.
6.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.
A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse
B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena
C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories
D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions
7.Thetwobabiesweredeliberatelykeptfromadults______.
A.towhethertheycouldlearntospeakwithoutthehelpofadults
B.toprovethatPhrygianwasthefirstlanguageofmankind
C.toseewhethertheywouldspeaktheEgyptianlanguage
D.todiscoverwhichlanguagewouldcomemostnaturally
8.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________.查看材料
A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue
B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter
C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
9.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
10.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.MissingInfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
12.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause______.
A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaper
B.helivesinthesameneighborhood
C.hehasseenthecarownersinthepark
D.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem
13.Amanwhoisworrying______.
A.hasabetterappetite
B.likestotelllies
C.likestoeatice-cream
D.hasapoorappetite
14.Whatarenitratesusedfor?
A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.
B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.
C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.
D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.
15.
第37题Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______
A.everymorningduringthework-days
B.everymorningduringthework—ends
C.fourmorningsaweek
D.everyothermorningexceptSunday
16.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for
17.Whowrotethelatestpublishedbook?
A.ArthurConanDoyle.
B.DanielLibeskind.
C.ArtSpiegelman.
D.AnitaShreve.
18.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.
A.KidnappingAnnouncement
B.Children'sCare
C.KidnappingAlert
D.WatchYourKids
19.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.
A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness
20.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.
A.ismostimportant
B.isincluded
C.isconsidered
D.isnumbered
21.Oneofherroles______.
A.istointerviewpeople
B.istobepartoftheBritishroyalty
C.istogrowGladioli
D.istobetheflowerseller
22.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.
A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece
B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem
C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources
D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks
23.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.
A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless
B.haveapleasanttaste
C.arebeingattacked
D.arecommunicating
24.Thesentence"This,however,isnottheendoftheworld"means__________.查看材料
A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture
B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever
C.wecan"tdestroytheworldbyanymeans
D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople
25.根据下面内容,回答题:
ImaginegoingtosleepinOctoberandwakingupinMay!Well,marmotsandgroundsquirrelsstaywarmbysleepingallwinter.Allthistime,theydonotwakeuponce.Thisspecialkindofsleepiscalledhibernation.Duringthissleep,theheartslowsdown,andtheanimalbreathesmoreslowly,itdoesn"tmovearound,soituseslessenergy.
Animalslikethemarmotandthegroundsquirrelinhabitthecoldestpartsoftheworld.Theyneedspecialtalentstosurviveinthesefrigidplaces.Theirfurrycoatskeepthemsnugwhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero.ItoftengetsthiscoldintheArctic,alandthatisjustbelowtheNorthPole.
Beforethelongwinter,someanimalseatandeat.Afterawhile,theygrowveryfat.Whenthewintercomes,theyliveonthefatsavedupintheirbodies.Layersoffatkeepananimalwarm.
Arcticanimalsalsohaveotherwaystobeatthecold.RabbitsintheArctic,forexample,haveverysmallears.Smallearskeepheatin,whilebigearsletitout.Smallthingsusuallykeepheatin.
Haveyoueversleptinaroomthatisverysmall,andnoticedhowhotitcanget?
ItrarelygetswarmintheArctic.Butalthoughsummerseasonsthereareveryshort,thesunshinesbrightly.Plantsseemtospringupbeforeyoureyes!Animalssuchascariboulookforwardallyeartosummer,whentheycaneatfreshgrassagain.Everyminuteofsunshineisimportanttotheirlives.
Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.查看材料
A.theArcticSummer
B.MarmotsandSquirrels
C.KeepingWarmintheArctic
D.FreezingTemperatures
26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
27.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.
A.yourauthority
B.yourposition
C.yourrelationship
D.yourstrategy
28.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.
A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked
29.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.
A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary
B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary
C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading
D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize
30.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?
A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.
B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.
C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.
D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
32.(47)
A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check
33.(45)
A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later
34.【B8】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
35.(48)
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
36.
第34题请在第34处填上正确答案。
A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy
37.【B3】
A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect
38.【B15】
A.headsB.brainsC.memoriesD.senses
39.27A.hasB.haveC.hadD.being
40.31.()A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
41.【B20】
A.justenoughfor
B.manymorethan
C.muchlessthan
D.asmuchas
42.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery
15
A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
43.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took
44.(42)
A.OursB.MineC.OurD.it
45.【B5】
A.atB.forC.onD.off
46.(43)
A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad
47.
第28题请将正确答案填在第28处
A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form
48.26.()A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another
49.【B9】
A.questionsB.answersC.solutionsD.problems
50.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
52.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
53.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
54.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.
A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston
57.Iregret______somuchtimeandmoneyonstamps.A.A.towasteB.forwastingC.havingwastedD.atwasting
58.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).
59.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
60.Heisanicedog.Hewon'tdoyouany______.
A.illB.biteC.hurtD.harm
参考答案
1.C解析:privacy指“隐私”,与C项中personalaffairs同义,invasion与interference也近义。
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C解析:本题为细节辨认题。文章在第三段开头就指出现代的铁丝网的材料不同于过去,它由双股构成因而更为结实。
6.D解析:本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已提到:model可以提供新的可展示的实验和其他可能发生的现象的提示。
7.D
8.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第二段第三句可知,有些医生认为夏季气温和水温差别大,游泳时易发生心脏病,而冬季游泳却相反。
9.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems.makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”给出了答案。
10.B解析:参见第二段的第二句。
11.D解析:全文讲四种不同类型的家庭:两代人的家庭,三代人的家庭,单亲家庭,以及再婚家庭。
12.A解析:文章第三段提到“Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(启事)inthenewspa
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