2023年高考英语人教一轮复习 市赛获奖

必修三第一部分Unit2

Healthyeating1话题词句2基础回扣3考点串讲4层级训练话题词句1．__________adj.健康的2．__________adj.美味的；可口的3．__________adj.有益的；有好处的4．digestvt.__________5．__________n．&vt.平衡6．_____________增加体重healthydeliciousbeneficialbalanceputonweight消化；吸收7．keepfit__________8．beofbenefit__________9．getoverweight__________10．__________绿色食品11．__________砍倒；消减12．go/beonadiet__________13．beabundantin______________14．____________________进行运动；锻炼15．getintothehabitof____________________________________保持健康有益的变得肥胖greenfoodcutdown节食富含有……take/dosomeexercise养成……的习惯；沾染上……的习气1．Itismyadvicethatmiddleschoolstudentsshould________________________.我建议，中学生应该养成健康的饮食习惯。2．________________________________________，moreandmorepeople,especiallychildren,are__________________obesity.随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人，尤其是孩子，正在饱受肥胖之苦。3．Themajorityofpeopletakeintoomuchfatandnotenoughfibre,___________________________________.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，纤维不足，这对他们的健康很有害。formahealthyeatinghabitWiththeimprovementofthelivingstandardssufferingfromwhichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth基础回扣Ⅰ.单词识记1．__________n.[C，U]日常饮食vi.节食2．__________n.[C]谎话；谎言vi.说谎3．__________vt.咨询；请教；商量4．__________n.[C]天平；[U]平衡vt.平衡；权衡→__________adj.均衡的5．_________n.[C]利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益→_________adj.有益的6．__________n.界限；限度vt.限制；限定→__________adj.有限的词汇素养

dietlieconsultbalancebalancedbenefitbeneficiallimitlimited7．_________n.[U]好奇心→_________adj.好奇的→_________adv.好奇地8．__________n.[U]强项；力量；[C]长处→__________adj.强壮的→__________vt.加强9．__________n.[C]缺点；虚弱；弱点→__________adj.虚弱的10．_________vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→_____________n.[C]联合；结合11．digestvi.&vt.__________

n．__________12．cooperationn．__________13．glarevi.__________________

n．______________14．discountn．__________15．fryvt.&vi.__________curiositycuriouscuriouslystrengthstrongstrengthenweaknessweakcombinecombination消化摘要；概要合作；协作怒目而视；闪耀怒视；炫目的光折扣油煎；油炸Ⅱ.词汇运用1．Astudywasundertakenin_____________(cooperate)withalocalhospital.2．Icansayitisof__________toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust,whichis__________toyourmentalhealth.(benefit)3．Thestates__________witheachother,andthe_____________ofthe50statesformstheUnitedStatesofAmerica.(combine)4．Timeisvery__________(limit),soyoumustfinishitin30minutes.cooperationbenefitbeneficialcombinecombinationlimited5．Tokeephealthy,oneshouldkeepa__________(balance)diet.6．Childrenarealways__________abouteverythingaroundthem.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions__________.Tomeettheir__________，we'dbetteranswer.(curious)7．Asweallknow,nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisown__________(weak)．balancedcuriouscuriouslycuriosityweaknessⅢ.单词巧记1．“看”法大全①glarevi.&n．怒视②starevi.&n．凝视③glancevi.&n．扫视④witnessvi.&n．目击(者)⑤observevt.&vi.观察⑥spotvt.发现；认出2．与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount折扣②customer顾客③consumer消费者④supermarket超市⑤bargain便宜货⑥cashier出纳员⑦receipt收据；收条⑧refund退款3．“adj.＋­ness”构成名词集锦①sickness疾病②loneliness孤独③kindness善良④carelessness粗心⑤goodness仁慈⑥usefulness有用⑦tiredness厌烦⑧friendliness友好⑨sadness伤心⑩rudeness粗鲁Ⅰ.短语默写1．______________体重减轻；减肥2．______________受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3．______________赢回；重新获得4．__________________谋生5．______________欠债6．______________削减；删节短语速记

loseweightgetawaywithwin...backearnone'slivingindebtcutdown7．_____________不久以后8．_____________增加体重9．_____________怒目而视10．_____________扔掉；丢弃11．_____________说谎12．_____________应当；应该beforelongputonweightglareatthrowawaytellalieoughttoⅡ.短语填空1．Ifyoudon'thavebreakfastandyoueattoomuchatlunchorsupper,youaresureto______________.2．Itistooearlytotellwhether______________thecostofproductionwillbenefitthecompanyworkersornot.3．Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficultto______________withoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.putonweightcuttingdownloseweight4．Hansbrokeupwithhisgirlfriendbuthe'sdeterminedto__________herheart__________.5．Hiscompanyisdeep__________becauseofhisbadmanagement.6．ThoughJennyisthebeststudentinstudy,sheshouldn't_______________tellingalie.7．Hisparentsdiedwhenhewas17,sohehadto_______________onhisown.8．I'mnotadvisingyouto_______________yourmakeuporforgetaboutyourappearance.winbackindebtgetawaywithearnhislivingthrowawayⅢ.联想归纳1．lose相关短语全接触①loseweight减肥②loseheart丧失勇气或信心③loseone'sface丢面子④losesightof看不见⑤losecontrolof对……失去控制⑥losetouchwith与……失去联系⑦loseone'sway迷路⑧loseone'sbreath喘不过气来2．“收入与支出”高频词汇集锦①cutdownexpense削减开支②makeendsmeet收入支出相抵③earn/makemoney挣钱④bringin挣得句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.“Nothingcouldbebetter，”

hethought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义1.健康是最重要的。______________________thanhealth.Nothingismorevaluable背会原句知晓考点我会仿用2.HecouldnothaveYoungHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！havesb.doingsth.用于否定句中表示“不允许某人做某事”。2.老师不允许我们把手机带到学校来。Ourteacherswon't_______________cellphonestoschool.haveuscarrying背会原句知晓考点我会仿用3.Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet.根据我的研究，你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”，在句中连接两个并列的成分。3.我们的学校位于天津城，在秋天它既不太热也不太冷。OurschoolliesinTinajinCity,whereinautumn,itis_________________________.neithertoohot

nortoocold考点串讲(1)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(2)keepone'sbalance保持平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持生态平衡loseone'sbalance(＝beoutofbalance)失去平衡keepabalancebetween...and...在……和……之间保持平衡asenseofbalance平衡感(3)balancedadj.平衡的keep/eatabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡精研词汇短语1．balancevt.平衡；权衡n．平衡；天平完成句子。①Youhaveto__________theadvantagesoflivingdowntown__________thedisadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。②(2015·湖北高考)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboy_______________andhadabadfall.当这个男孩追赶弟弟的时候，他失去了平衡，狠狠地摔了一跤。③Ifoundithardto_________________ontheicypath.我发现在结冰的路面上走时很难保持身体平衡。④You'dbetter___________________forthebenefitofyourhealth.为了有益于身体健康你最好保持均衡的饮食。balanceagainstlosthisbalancekeepmybalancekeepabalanceddiet(1)outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心(2)curiousadj.好奇的becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做某事Itiscuriousthat...奇怪的是……2．curiosityn．好奇心；求知欲完成句子。①Just_______________，howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?我只是出于好奇，请问你这辆车花了多少钱？②Childrenarenaturally______________everythingaroundthem.孩子们对周围的事物感到好奇是自然的。③____________thatheshouldhavefailedtowintherace.他竟然没赢得比赛，真是奇怪。outofcuriositycuriousaboutItiscurious(1)tellalie/liestosb.向某人说谎awhitelie一个善意的谎言(2)lietosb.向某人说谎liein在于liein/on/to位于3．lien．谎言；谎话vi.说谎；躺；位于；坐落在辨析lie/lie/lay动词原形意义过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎(vi.)liedliedlyinglie躺；卧(vi.)laylainlyinglay放置；产卵(vt.)laidlaidlaying完成句子。①(2016·浙江高考)Peopleoftenthinkofgossipersasharmless,but__________cancausepain.人们经常会认为流言不会造成伤害，但恶毒的谎言能导致痛苦。②(牛津高阶)Thebook__________onhisdesk.那本书摊开放在他的书桌上。cruellieslayopen③(2017·全国Ⅲ七选五)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake­up__________resettingyourbodyclock.事实上，早起的关键在于重设你的生物钟。④Youcouldseefromhisfacethathe______________us.从他的表情你可以看出他在对我们说谎。单句语法填空。⑤Theboy__________(lie)thathe__________(lie)inbedand__________(lay)acockinaboxandsawit__________(lay)anegg.liesinwaslyingtoliedlaylaidlaying(1)limit...to限定在……范围内(2)setalimitto限定范围在……thereisa/nolimitto对……是有限/无限的beyondthelimit超出限制；范围(3)limitedadj.有限的belimitedto受限于……4．limitvt.限制；限定n．界限；限度完成句子。①(2015·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Thelengthofthearticleshould______________400wordsorso.文章的长度大约限制在400词。②Inmyopinion,youhadbetter______________theexpenseofyourtrip.依我看来，你最好限定旅行的费用。belimitedtosetalimitto单句语法填空。③Thereisalimittoone'slife,butnolimitto__________(serve)thepeople.④I'llhelpasmuchasIcan,butthereisalimit__________whatIcando.⑤Anydriverfounddrinking__________thelimitwillbecharged.高考小作文。⑥(浙江高考书面表达)他出生在一个贫困家庭，只在童年时接受过有限的教育。Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonly___________________________________________.servingtobeyondreceivedalimitededucationinhischildhood

(1)benefitsb.对某人有益benefitfrom/by...得益于……(2)forthebenefitof...为了……的利益(3)bebeneficialtosb./sth对……有益beofbenefitto...对……有益5．benefitn．利益；好处vi.得益vt.有益于；对……有益单句语法填空。①Asweallknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge,__________whichIbenefitalot.②Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals__________thebenefitofallitscitizens.③(浙江高考书面表达)Frommypointofview,ourlibraryshouldbuysomepopularsciencebooksandliterarybooksbecausetheyare__________(benefit)tous.from/byforbeneficial高考小作文。(江西高考书面表达)课前预习、课堂上积极参与、课后复习所学知识，让我受益匪浅。④It______________________topreviewlessons,getactivelyinvolvedinclass,andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.⑤It______________________topreviewlessons,getactivelyinvolvedinclass,andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.⑥It______________________topreviewlessons,getactivelyinvolvedinclass,andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.reallybenefitedmealotisofgreatbenefittomeisverybeneficialtomegetawaywithdoingsth.(做坏事但却)逃脱(惩罚或责备)getalong/onwith进展；相处getsth.across(tosb.)(使)某事被理解；(把……)讲清楚getridof摆脱；除掉getawayfrom(从)……脱离；逃脱getdownto开始；着手getin插话；收获6.getawaywith被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚getintouchwith与……取得联系getintothehabitof养成……习惯getout(of)出去；离开；逃脱；摆脱getover爬过；从……恢复过来；克服(困难)getthrough完成；花光(时间、金钱等)；通过；接通电话用get的相关短语填空。①EverynowandthenIliketospendafewdaysinthecountryto_______________thenoiseandpollutionofLondon.②I'vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican'tseemto____________.③Yourpaperwouldn't__________toreadersifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit.④Forsuchaseriousmistakehewasluckyto________________afine.⑤Ifwecan________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.getawayfromgetthroughgetacrossgetawaywithgetover(1)beindebt欠债；负债(表状态)beoutofdebt还清债务(表状态)(2)payoffthedebts还清债务(表动作)get/runintodebt负债(表动作)(3)beinone'sdebt欠某人的情7．indebt欠债完成句子。①Itismucheasier________________than________________.借债容易还债难。②We'll________________ifyouspendmorethanourincome.要是你花的比我们挣的还多，那我们就要欠债了。③Youhavebeensokindtousthatweshallalwaysfeelwearedeeply_____________.你待我们太好了，我们将永远感激不尽。togetintodebtgetoutofdebtrun/getintodebtinyourdebt精析句型结构1．“Nothingcouldbebetter，”

hethought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”本句中的nothing与比较级better连用，表达最高级意义，意为“再也没有比这更好吃的了”。完成句子。①ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealized_______