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四川省德阳市松林中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.

A.breaks B.hasbroken C.werebroken D.hadbeenbroken

参考答案:C2.China’s

Silk

Road

Economic

Belt,____accomplished,will

quicken

the

economic

growth

of

thecountriesalongtheroute.A.as

B.onceC.though

D.unless参考答案:B【详解】考查状语从句。A.as由于;

B.once一旦;

C.though尽管;

D.unless除非。句意:中国的丝绸之路经济带一旦建成,将加快沿线国家的经济增长。分析句子结构可知,此处考查状语从句的省略,表示“中国的丝绸之路经济带一旦建成”,所以once符合语境。故选B。3.Chinesemen_________weigh1.6kgheavierthan10yearsago,andwomen1.8kgheavier,accordingtoasurveypublishedbytheChineseNutritionCommunicationConference.A.onconditionthat

B.onaverage

C.inplace

D.onbehalf参考答案:B4.Iwasbusypreparingsomematerials,becauseI_____togiveaspeechattheconference.A.havebeeninvited

B.aminvitedC.hadbeeninvited

D.wasinviting参考答案:C5.Theriverwouldsoon______ifitcontinueddrought.

A.dieout

B.dryout

C.die

away

D.dryup参考答案:D6.Theydesiredthatthey___therighttovote.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were

参考答案:B略7.—Whatdoyouthinkofgeography?—Inmyopinion,geographyis_____physics.A.asdifficultasubjectas

B.asubjectsodifficultasC.difficultasasubjectas

D.asadifficultsubjectas参考答案:A8.HowdoyoufindtheenvironmentinYangzhou?_____________.A.Soundsgood

B.That’sallright

C.Superb

D.Bychance参考答案:C9.Jane’sfatherhasboughtanicesportscar,_____weallknowit.A.as

B.which

C.that

D.and参考答案:D10.Theinnerthoughtofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,_________bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案:D【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:这两个年轻人的想法在书中得到了提示,但他们都没有表达出来。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词为Theinnerthought,指物,关系词在从句中作express的宾语,故D项正确。11.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe参考答案:D26.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning参考答案:D略13.IfBettysaysshewillcompletethejobontime,youcanalways

hertodeliverthegoods.

A.relyon

B.helpwith

C.takeon

D.puton参考答案:A14.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.solved

D.beingsolved参考答案:B略15.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.

A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter参考答案:A16.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty,butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were

参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.“Paulmusthavebeentryingtocarryhiswastepapertogarbagecananddroppedafewpieces.”I___21___pickingthemup.___22___laterIfoundmorepieces.Noquietsighingthistime.I___23___

,“Whoisthrowinggarbage?”Noanswer.Instead,Isawmorebitsofpapersilently

floating___24___fromupstairs.Lookingup,Isawmyseven-year-oldson,Paul.“Stopmakingamess.”“It’snotamess.They’re___25___.”“Sorry,whatdidyousay?”Ihadn’theardhimclearly.Hedidn’tanswerme.Paulhasautism(自闭症)and___26___answersaquestion,especiallywhenhe’s___27___attentivelyonsomethingelse.Herandownthestairs.“Wherearemyotherbutterflies?”heasked,___28___around.EverytimePaul___29___fiveormorewordstogether,myheartsaysa___30___ofthanks.Butlatelyheseemsto___31___thatthebenefitsofformingcompletesentenceswhencommunicatingare____32____oftheeffort.Butterflies.Ofcourse.Irushedto___33___themfromthegarbage,___34___themoffandhandedthemtomyyoungartist.“Wanttoseethem____35____again?”heaskedwithashysmile.“Ohyes!They’rebeautiful.”Iwhispered.Heranbackupstairstofloathis___36___

downagain.Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies.ThatdayPaul___37___metolookupat___38___instead

ofdownatgarbage.Howmanyothermasterpieces(杰作)doImissbecauseI’mtoocaughtupinmy___39___totaketimetoappreciatewhat’srightinfrontofme?Lifeisnotwhathappenstous.It’s___40___welookatit.Now,Ilookup.21.A.laughed

B.shouted

C.amazed

D.sighed22.A.Moments

B.Years

C.Days

D.Weeks23.A.gotin

B.turnedup

C.calledout

D.addedto24.A.up

B.away

C.down

D.off25.A.planes

B.butterflies

C.leaves

D.papers26.A.frequently

B.rarely

C.willingly

D.eagerly27.A.devoted

B.depended

C.addicted

D.focused28.A.showing

B.playing

C.looking

D.drawing29.A.spells

B.puts

C.pushes

D.accumulates30.A.prayer

B.remark

C.report

D.sound31.A.refuse

B.realize

C.mind

D.hear32.A.worthy

B.aware

C.fond

D.typical33.A.hide

B.rescue

C.destroy

D.remove34.A.tore

B.cut

C.dusted

D.seized35.A.throw

B.flow

C.land

D.fly36.A.schoolwork

B.masterpieces

C.inventions

D.imagination37.A.permitted

B.forced

C.intended

D.reminded38.A.beauty

B.weaknesses

C.mistakes

D.scenery39.A.amusement

B.homework

C.communication

D.housework40.A.when

B.how

C.where

D.whet参考答案:21.D

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B本文主要讲的是作者发现有人随便丢纸屑,本想责备,但是发现是邻居家有自闭症的儿子在把它们当蝴蝶放飞,从而改变了主意,去帮助这个孩子找到了他的快乐。由此也让作者明白生活并不是我们看到的样子,那要看我们如何看待它。21.D考查动词。A.laughed笑;B.shouted喊;C.amazed吃惊;D.sighed叹气。根据上文说我认为一定是Paul在扔废纸到垃圾桶时,掉了几片,所以我叹气。故选D.22.A考查名词。A.Moments时刻;B.Years年;C.Days天;D.Weeks周。过了一会儿,我发现了更多的纸屑。故选A.23.C考查动词词组。A.gotin到达;B.turnedup出现;C.calledout叫喊;D.addedto增加。我大声喊到:“谁在扔垃圾。”故选C.24.C考查副词。A.up向上;B.away远离;C.down向下;D.off离开。更多的垃圾正在从楼上飘下来。故选C.25.B考查名词。A.planes飞机;B.butterflies蝴蝶;C.leaves树叶;D.papers报纸。这个男孩说从上飞下来的纸屑是蝴蝶。故选B.26.B考查副词。A.frequently频繁地;B.rarely几乎不;C.willingly愿意地;D.eagerly急切地。Paul有自闭症,他几乎是不回答别的问题的。故选B.27.D考查动词。A.devoted奉献;B.depended依靠;C.addicted沉迷于;D.focused关注。固定搭配:focus…on(关注);Paul有自闭症,他几乎是不回答别的问题的,尤其是当他关注别的事情的时候。故选D.28.C考查动词。A.showing展示;B.playing玩;C.looking看;D.drawing画画。他跑下楼,到处看,找他的蝴蝶。故选C.29.B考查动词。A.spells拼写;B.puts表达;C.pushes推;D.accumulates集中。每次Paul一次表达出五个词,或更多,我都感激地为此而祈祷。故选B.30.A考查名词。A.prayer祈祷;B.remark评论;C.report报告;D.sound听起来。每次Paul一次表达出五个词,或更多,我都感激地为此而祈祷。故选A.31.B考查动词。A.refuse拒绝;B.realize认识到;C.mind介意;D.hear听见。但最近他似乎意识到在交流时形成完整句子的好处是值得努力的。故选B.32.A考查形容词。A.worthy值得的;B.aware意识到的;C.fond喜欢的;D.typical典型的。但最近他似乎意识到在交流时形成完整句子的好处是值得努力的。故选A33.B考查动词。A.hide隐藏;B.rescue营救;C.destroy毁坏;D.remove移除。我一下子想到这些“蝴蝶”对于他来说多么重要,所以我就跑去垃圾埇那里营救它们。故选B.34.C...考查动词。A.tore撕扯;B.cut砍;C.dusted擦去灰尘;D.seized抓住。我擦去蝴蝶身上的灰尘,把它们递给我们的小艺术家。故选C.35.D考查动词。A.throw扔;B.flow流动;C.land着陆;D.fly飞。他问我是否想看到这些蝴蝶再次飞起来。故选D.36.B考查名词。A.schoolwork功课;B.masterpieces杰作;C.inventions发明;D.imagination想象。他跑回楼上去再次放飞他的杰作。故选B.37.D考查动词。A.permitted允许;B.forced强破;C.intended打算;D.reminded提醒。那天Paul提醒了我要向上看美好的事物,而不是向下看垃圾。故选D.38.A考查名词。A.beauty美;B.weaknesses缺点;C.mistakes错误;D.scenery风景。那天Paul提醒了我要向上看美好的事物,而不是向下看垃圾。故选A.39.D考查名词。A.amusement娱乐;B.homework作业;C.communication交流;D.housework家务。我是不是太忙于家务事了,而没有花时间去欣赏我面前的一切美好?故选D.40.B考查连词。A.when当……时候;B.how怎么样;C.where在哪里;D.what什么。生活并不是我们看到的样子。那要看我们如何看待它。故选B.【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题主要侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力。完形填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词意、词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。例如第9小题考查动词。A.spells拼写;B.puts表达;C.pushes推;D.accumulates集中。每次Paul一次表达出五个词,或更多,我都会感激地为此而祈祷。此题中B项put有“表达”之意,平时用得很少,这就要学生有很好的语言基础,平时多多积累,故选B.例如第9小题考查动词。A.tore撕扯;B.cut砍;C.dusted擦去灰尘;D.seized抓住。我擦去蝴蝶身上的灰尘,把它们递给我们的小艺术家。本题的C选项dust,平时我们都是用作名词“灰尘”之意,而在本句中,它用作了动词“擦灰尘”之意,也是重点在考察学生对词汇的灵活运用,故选C.另外,完形填空题也利用设置语境来考查学生的分析推理能力,旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构都相同的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案的能力。例如第13小题考查动词。A.hide隐藏;B.rescue营救;C.destroy毁坏;D.remove移除。我一下子想到这些“蝴蝶”对于他来说多么重要,所以跑去垃圾埇那里去营救它们。因为上文中我把这此“蝴蝶”当作垃圾扔进了垃圾桶,而此时我意识到了自己的错误,我的做法已经伤了一个孩子的童心,所以我才要去“营救”这些“蝴蝶”。此题就是要求学生利用分析推理能力进行解题。故选B.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Breathe,waveandsmile.Alongwithmorethan300otherseniors,ImarchedintothestadiumontheafternoonofMay10.Theaudienceburstintodeafeningcheers.Thehugestadiumshookwithallthewhistlingandclapping.ItwasasifaHollywoodsuperstarhadwalkedonstage.Andindeed,everysingleseniorthatdaywasastarofthemoment.Eachdeservedit.Theseniorshadbeenpreparingforfouryearsforthisonce-in-a-lifetimemoment—thecommencement(毕业典礼).Seated,Iwaitedanxiouslyfortheopeningaddress.Asaforeignexchangestudent,Iwasnotabletoreceiveadiploma.However,Istillhadthewonderfulfeelingofbeingpartofthings.Liketheothergraduates,Iwasdressedinmarroncapandgown(方帽长袍).Ourprincipal,Mr.Glover,deliveredashort,warmgreeting.TheUSnationalanthemfollowedandthen,handsonchests,asolemnPledgeofAllegiance(对美国的忠孝宣誓).Studentswhohadexcelledacademicallygavefarewellspeeches.Thetearsinsomeeyesconvincedmethatmanyhaddeepfeelingsabouttheoccasion.Itwasastheclassmottosays,“Lifebringsustears,smilesandmemories.Thetearsdry;thesmilesfade;butthememorieslastforever.”Thencamethecore(核心)ofthecommencement.Hundredsofnameswereannounced.Eachgraduatewalkedacrossthestagetoreceivehisorherdiplomafromtheprincipal.Fromthedifferentcheerseachgraduategot,wehadthefunnysensethatitwasakindofcompetitionofwhocouldcheertheloudest.Tobehonest,thepresentationofdiplomasgotboring.Agirlsittingnexttomeevenstartedyawning.Butitwasn’tboringforthosereceivingthediploma:theywouldtreasurethemomenttheprincipalplacedthesacredbrowndocumentintheirhandsfortherestoftheirlives.Anewpageinthebookofthatperson’slifehadturned.Theywereglimpsingtheirfutures:futuresofchallenge,hardship,perhapslonelinesstoo,whichwouldtakealloftheircourage.51.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.AnAmericanhighschool’sgraduationceremonyB.AUScollege’sfarewellparty.C.Theopeningceremonyofasportsmeeting.D.Apresentationofcollegediplomas.

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisFALSE?A.Shewasoneofthegraduates.

B.Shewasaforeignexchangestudent.C.Shefeltitgreattobeattheceremony.D.Shewasexcitedtoreceiveherdiploma.

53.Therightorderofthefollowingeventsis_____________.a.Diplomaswerepresentedtograduates.

b.Studentsgavefarewellspeeches.c.TheUSnationalanthemwasplayed.

d.Theprincipalgaveashort,warmspeech.e.Seniorswentintothestadium.A.b,c,a,d,e

B.c,d,b,e,a

C.e,d,c,b,a D.d,b,e,a,c

54.Fromthetext,wecanconcludethat_______.A.adiplomaensuresagoodjob

B.thecommencementsymbolizesthebeginningofanewstageinlifeC.adiplomaguaranteesabrightfutureD.everyonefeltexcitedatthepresentationofthediploma参考答案:ADCB19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Therearesometopicsthatreadersnevergrowboredwith,andthesearchforasuitablepartnerisoneofthem.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAusten,firstpublishedin1813,tellsthestoryoffiveyoungwomen,allofwhomarelookingforahusband.Inordertofullyunderstandthenovel,thereadersmustknowthatatthetimewhenJaneAustenwaswriting,ifafamilywasnotrich,thedaughtersneededtomarrywellinordertoliveacomfortable,independentlife.ThatisthereasonwhyMrsBennet,themotherofthefivegirls,issoeagertohaveherdaughtersmarried.TheheroineofthestoryisElizabethBennet,andasinallgoodromanticnovels,sheandDarcy,themanshefinallymarries,remainseparateuntiltheveryendofthestory.ThewealthyDarcyisaproud,unsociableman,andwhenElizabethhearsthathehasinsultedbothherandherfamily,shedislikeshimverymuch.PoorDarcythenfallsheadoverheelsinlovewithElizabeth,andhastoworkterriblyhardtopersuadehertochangehermindabouthim.Hesucceedsofcourse,andtheylivehappilyeverafter.Setattheturnofthe19thcentury,thenoveliss

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