山东省日照市港(集团)有限公司中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省日照市港(集团)有限公司中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhavetheirreasonsforkeepingtheirmarriage

secretfor

moment.A..the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a

参考答案：C略2._____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since

参考答案：A3.22．Sharon______inabigcityformanyyears,butsheisnowcontenttoliveinthecountryside.

A．lived

B．wasliving

C．haslived

D．hadlived参考答案：A略4.Doesthismealcost$50?I____somethingfarbetterthanthis?A.

prefer

B.expect

C.suggest

D.suppose参考答案：B略5._____therightdecision_____thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwewilleverdoinourlives.A.Making;concerned

B.Make;concerning

C.Tomake;concerned

D.Making;concerning参考答案：D6.I

sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.

A.lost

Bcaught

C.looked

D.took参考答案：B略7.Withhereyes

theworkattentively,shedidn’tknowwhatwashappeningoutside.A.fixedon

B.focused

C.fixingon

D.focusing参考答案：A考查分词结构。Fixone’seyeson…注意力集中于…;eyes与focus构成被动关系，on也不能省略。句意：因为她的注意力都集中在工作上，她不知道外面发生的事情。8.----WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?

----______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout

B.Foundout

C.Findout

D.Tofindout参考答案：C略9.—Couldyouhelpmewiththemathproblem?—_____Youmustbebarkingupthewrongtree．A．Apleasure．

B．Hangonaminute．C．What'sthepoint?

D．Areyoukidding?参考答案：D10.________surprisesmemostis________shedoesn’tevenknowwherethedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.What;that

B.What;what

C.That;what

D.That;that

参考答案：A11.MrBlackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan______itfromthelookonhisface.A.reason

B.recognize

C.read

D.realize参考答案：C略12.Thelady_________theboywithtwodollarsforbringingbackherlostdog.Arewarded

Bpaid

Coffered

Dpresented参考答案：A13.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai，orshe

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving参考答案：B略14.IlikeMr.Wang,

classIhavelearnedalot.A.whose

B.inwhoseC.which

D.inwhich参考答案：B15.Listeningtomusicathomeisonethinggoingtohearit

liveinquiteanother.A.perform

B.performingC.toperform

D.beingperformed参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在家里面听音乐是一回事，去到现场听又是另一回事。hearsb/sthdoing表听到某人某物做某事。由于音乐是被演奏的，所以需要被动，所以选D。分析4个选项知道，答案所使用的是同一个动词，不同的是时态、语态或者是非谓语形式。A是动词原形，B是非谓语现在分词形式，C是非谓语的不定式，D是非谓语的现在分词被动形式。分析句子结构以及用法，不难知道音乐是被演奏的，所以需要被动，所以选D。【名师点睛】解答此题，既需要正确区分非谓语和谓语的用法，又要对语态中的被动和主动有所了解，另外也要对hear这个感官动词的用法有了解。其中的非谓语和谓语可以根据句子成分划分得出，而语态关键看主语是人还是物。当物作主语时需要用被动。16.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee? A.breakdown B.breakoffC.breakinto D.breakout参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople

21

Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga

22

person.

Ithinkmy

23

startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy

24

andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever

25

toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally

26

.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)

27

.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI

28

tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig

29

forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof

30

arestillmybestfriendstoday.

Abiggercauseofmynew

31

,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy

32

.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso

33

becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever

34

her,soItookherplace.Sheletme

35

.thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas

36

,butIwasverygratefultoher.

IthinkIamamuch

37

persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot

38

theseexperiences.Theyhave

39

metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I

40

whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.

21.A.since

B.unless

C.or

D.before22.A.

simple

B.famous

C.different

D.skilled

23.A.education

B.tour

C.

career

D.change24.A.homework

B.

balance

C.degree

D.interest

25.A.reported

B.wrote

C.lied

D.talked26.A.

lonely

B.

careful

C.curious

D.guilty

27.A.game

B.

argument

C.experiment

D.defence

28.A.dared

B.offered

C.

happened

D.hesitated29.A.dream

B.problem

C.step

D.duty30.A.us

B.them

C.

which

D.whom31.A.hobby

B.attitude

C.hope

D.luck

32.A.

partner

B.

friend

C.guide

D.guest

33.A.happy

B.

polite

C.strange

D.confident

34.A.answered

B.bothered

C.visited

D.trusted

35.A.explain

B.declare

C.

guess

D.see36.A.

bad-tempered

B.heartbroken

C.homeless

D.hopeless

37.A.

better

B.busier

C.

quieter

D.richer38.A.forget

B.

improve

C.face

D.analyze

39.A.forced

B.preferred

C.ordered

D.taught40.A.like

B.miss

C.wonder

D.expect参考答案：21-25DCBCD

26-30

ACBCB

31-35BBACD

36-40

BAADA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Bertieknewtherewassomethinginthewind.Hismotherhadbeensadinrecentdays,notsick，juststrangelysad.Thelionhadjustlaindownbesidehim，hisheadwarmonBertie’sfeet，whenFatherclearedhisthroatandbegan,“You’llsoonbeeight,Bertie.Aboyneedsapropereducation.We’vefoundtherightplaceforyou,aschoolnearSalisburyinEngland.”Hisheartfilledwithaterriblefear,allBertiecouldthinkofwashiswhitelion.“Butthelion,”hecried,“Whataboutthelion?”ks5u“I’mafraidthere’ssomethingelseIhavetotellyou,”hisfathersaid.LookingacrossatBertie’smother,hetookadeepbreath.ThenhetoldBertiehehadmetacircusownerfromFrance,whowasoverinAfricalookingforlionstobuy.Hewouldcometotheirfarminafewdays.“No!Youcan’tsendhimtoacircus!”saidBertie.“Peoplewillcometoseehim.He’llbeshutupbehindbars.Ipromisedhimheneverwouldbe.Andtheywilllaughathim.He’dratherdie.Anyanimalwould!”Butashelookedacrossthetableatthem,heknewtheirmindswerequitemadeup.Bertiefeltcompletelybetrayed(出卖).Hewaiteduntilheheardhisfather’sdeepbreathingnextdoor.Withhiswhitelionathisheels，hecrept(蹑手蹑脚地移动)downstairs，tookdownhisfather’srifle(步枪)andsteppedoutintothenight.Heranandrantillhislegscouldrunnomore.Asthesuncameupoverthegrassland,heclimbedtothetopofahillandsatdown,hisarmsroundthelion’sneck.Thetimehadcome.“Bewildnow”，hewhispered.“You’vegottobewild.Don’tevercomehome.AllmylifeI’llthinkofyou.IpromiseIwill.”Heburiedhisheadinthelion’sneck.Then,Bertieclimbeddownthehillandwalkedaway.Whenhelookedback,thelionwasstillsittingtherewatchinghim;butthenhestoodup,yawned,stretched,andsprangdownafterhim.Bertieshoutedathim,buthekeptcoming.Hethrewsticks.Hethrewstones.Nothingworked.Therewasonlyonethinglefttodo.Withtearsfillinghiseyesandhismouth，heliftedtherifletohisshoulderandfiredoverthelion’shead.56.Bertie’smotherwassadprobablybecauseshe_____.A.hadbeenseriouslyillrecentlyB.haddecidedtosendBertietoschoolC.knewBertiewouldhatetogotoEnglandD.knewsellingthelionwouldupsetBertie57.Theunderlinedword“they”inPara.4probablyrefersto_____.A.otheranimals

B.someaudience C.Bertie’sparents

D.circusowners58.Inthelastparagraph,theboyliftedtherifleto_____.A.threatenthelionbacktothewild

B.killthelionoutoffearC.protecthimselffromthelion

D.showhisangertowardshisfather59.Thepassageintendstoshowthat_____.A.animal-huntingispopularinAfricaB.parentsaresometimescrueltotheirchildrenC.peopleandanimalscanbefaithfultoeachotherD.animalsusuallyleadamiserablelifeincircuses参考答案：DBAC19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwasborninBrooklyn.Myfatherwasasmall-businessmanandweneverhadmuchmoney.Hesupportedthefamily,movedustoMerrickonLongIsland,whenIwas11.Hejustrecentlydiedatage96.Hewasstilldrivingandplayinggolfrighttotheend.HewastheonlyguyIknewwhoatage90couldshootunderhisage.Iguessthattaughtmesomethingaboutperseverance.IwenttotheUniversityofMichiganasanengineeringstudentin1960.IwasstandingoutsidethestudentunionbuildingwhenSenatorJohnF.KennedymadeacampaignspeechthatessentiallyannouncedhisplanforthePeaceCorps.Hetalkedabouthowstudentscouldprovideserviceforthecountry.Itwasanimportantmomentforme.AfterIgraduated,IworkedasacomputerprogrammerforI.B.M.fortwoyears.Bythen,theVietnamWarwasinfullswingandthedraft(征兵)hadaccelerated.Ididn’tagreewiththewarandwasinterestedinfindingalternatives.I.B.M.appliedforadelayformetwicebuttheapplicationfailed.IwenttoworkatM.I.T.’sInstrumentationLabsonaprojectdesignedtocreatearescuevehicleforlostsubmarines（潜水艇）.Ithoughtthisjobwouldkeepmeoutofthedraft,butM.I.T.hadn’tputintheproperpaperworkandIgotcalledinformyphysical.Thedaybeforemyphysical,Ibrokemyankleplayingtennisand,ofcourse,mydraftboarddidn’tbelieveawordofit.IhadtoprovideX-rays.Ihadtearsinmyeyesfromthepain,butasmileonmyface.IstartedJohnSnowInc.in1978(Dr.Snowisconsideredthefatherofmodernepidemiologybecausehetracedthesourceofacholeraepidemicinthe1850s).Wehadaveryclearvisionofwhatwewouldbe.Itwouldnotbeaboutmakingthemostmoneybuthavingthemostimpact.Mygoalwastoattracttalentedpeoplewhohadthatpassiontofocusonprimarycare,women’shealth,childhealth,andtodogreatwork.IalsorunanonprofitcalledWorldEducation,whichfocusesonliteracy.Whatmotivatesmeisgoingtothefield,eitherintheUnitedStatesoroverseas,andseeingthepeoplewhoselivesweaffect.Ididn’tgrowuprichbuthadtheadvantageof