湖南省常德市市鼎城区白鹤山乡中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

湖南省常德市市鼎城区白鹤山乡中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Tounderstandthecomplexsituationcompletelyrequiresmorethoughtthan________sofar.

A.gave

B.hasgiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.isbeinggiven参考答案：C略2.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyou_______.A.pickout

B.turnout

C.workout

D.standout参考答案：D3.---Wheredoyouwanttotravelforsummer,ParisorLondon?---_______There’resomanyniceplacesathome,youknow.A.Whybother?B.Sowhat?C.Whynot?D.Howcome?

参考答案：略4.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere，Susan?—Onlyabouthalfanhour．Beth________herewithme．A．drives

B．hasdriven

C．drove

D．haddriven参考答案：C5.Thebossofthecompanyisas

asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.A.enthusiastic

B.sensitive

C.energetic

D.talkative参考答案：C6.Pupilswhopassthetestwillbe_____tothenextgrade.A．promoted

B．progressedC．proceeded

D．proposed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A.promoted提升

B.progressed进步C.proceeded开始，进行

D.proposed建议，打算。根据句意可知，选A。7.

,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross–channelswim.

A．Wellequipped

B．Wellequipping

C．Wellequips

D．Tobeequipped参考答案：A8.﹣I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime．﹣_______!I'msureyou'llmakeit．（）A．Cheerup B．Goodluck C．Noproblem D．Goahead参考答案：A﹣﹣﹣我正在想着明天的考试，我恐怕我会失败（考试不及格）．﹣﹣﹣振作起来！我相信你会成功的．B项"祝你好运"；C项"没问题"；D项"说吧，做吧"；根据答句中的提示"I'msureyou'llmakeit"可知，我相信对方会成功，是在鼓励对方，给对方加油打气，让对方振作起来，以百倍的信心参加考试，故选A．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．9.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.tocover参考答案：A10.—Tellmewhichteam___________.—Nowthethirdquarterisover,andtheSundoes.A.haswon B.getsthehighest

C.takesalead D.takesthelead参考答案：D11.Personally，computerlessonsmustbe________tostudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A．avoidable

B．accessible

C．valuable

D．acceptable参考答案：B12.Ihaven’tread_____ofhisbooks,butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A.any

B.either

C.both

D.none参考答案：C13.---Hi,haven’tseenyouforages.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourjob?---Yeah,Iguess.________---Couldn’tbebetter.A.Anythingwrong?

B.Andyou?

C.Thanksalot.

D.Absolutely.参考答案：B14.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which B.whereC.whatD.who参考答案：A15.Hadhe

herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookedupto

B.liveduptoC.keptupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案：B考查动词词组辨析。该句是典型的虚拟语气，是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句，描述的事与过去事实相反。句意：如果她当年履行了自己的诺言，她就会进入耶鲁大学了。lookupto“尊敬，敬仰”；keepupwith“跟上，追上”；comeupwith“想出；提出”，只有liveupto“遵守，履行”符合题意。16.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingstillrequires_____.A.improving

B.improved

C.beingimproved

D.toimprove参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Whatabusyday!Thethreeboyswerefed，bathedandchangedintotheirnightclothes.Maryhad36

themastoryandfinallytheywereasleep.”Babysitting(照看)thethreeboysagedeight,sixandfourisextremely37,shethought.“Sleep,”sheconsidered,”ifonlyIcould!”Butshehaddifficulthomeworktocomplete.Leanigback,she38herfeetontothesofatogetcomfortable.Whoeversaidbabysittingwasa(n)39waytomakemoneyobviouslyhadn’tmetthethreeboys,shethought.Thetelevisionwason,theroomwaswarm,andthelightsweredim.Mary’s40feltheavierandheavier.Imustn’tsleep,shethoutht--whichwas41whatshedid,ofcourse.Strangelyenough,shesoon42thatshewasaworld-famouschef（主厨）.Shemadea

43andworediamondsanddesignerclothe.Mostdayssherelaxedbythepool.meetingtherichandfamousor44–herfavoritehobby.She45tooktheleadingroleinherownTVshow.Thatis,untilshebecametoo46.”Iamdefiniteltythebestintheworld,”shethought,asshepreparedatastychickendish.But47seemedtogoright.Shespilttheflour,shedroppedaneggandshecutherfinger.Despiteallthetroubles,she48togetthechickenintothestove.Soon,smokeblanketedtheroom.Thechildrenwasonfire.49setin,butMarycouldnotrun----Shewas50tothespot.Shetriedhardtomove,butcouldnot,51asharpsoundawokeher.Shegotshockedandconfused--52waspouringfromthekitchen.Rushingtoinvestigate,shewasmetbythree53littlefacesandsomeveryburntbread.”Sorry,wewerehungryandyouwere54,sowetriedtomakesomebread.”expainedaboy.Relieved,Marymadethemasnackandsentthembacktobed.She55themnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!36.A.given

B.written

C.told

D.taught37.A.successful

B.helpful

C.tiring

D.surprising38.A.shook

B.put

C.bent

D.kept39.A.diffcult

B.boring

C.important

D.easy40.A.eyes

B.mind

C.heart

D.legs41.A.nicely

B.exactly

C.curiously

D.carelessly42.A.realized

B.reminded

C.learned

D.dreamt43.A.decision

B.fortune

C.business

D.plan44.A.cooking

B.reading

C.running

D.babysitting45.A.just

B.ever

C.even

D.only46.A.selfish

B.proud

C.stubbom

D.sensitive47.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing48.A.tired

B.arranged

C.managed

D.prepared49.A.Panic

B.Pain

C.Noise

D.Stress50.A.frozen

B.dragged

C.pushed

D.brought51.A.because

B.until

C.as

D.unless52.A.smoke

B.light

C.water

D.fire53.A.cheerful

B.strange

C.guilty

D.confident54.A.busy

B.hungry

C.worried

D.asleep55.A.promised

B.allowed

C.expected

D.persuaded参考答案：36-40CCBDA

41-45BDBBC46-50BDCAA

51-55BACDA三、阅读理解18.Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.Traveling,justlikereading,isarefreshingjourneyfromthebusyworld.Books,brainfood,cankeepyoucompanyonyourtravel.1.OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouacThebookisagloballypopularspiritualguidebookaboutyouth.ThemaincharacterinthebookdrivesacrosstheUScontinentwithseveralyoungpeopleandfinallyreachesMexico.Aftertheexhaustingandexcitingtrip,thecharactersinthebookbegintorealizethemeaningoflife.ThebookcanbeagoodpartnerwithyoutoexploretheUnitedStates.2.LifeisElsewhere,1975,byMilanKunderaJean-JacquesRousseauoncesaid,“Manisbornfree,andeverywhereheisinchains.”Thebooktellsayoungartist’sromanticbutmiserablelife,abouthowhereads,dreamsandhasarelationship.Experiencetheartist’spassionatelifeinthebookduringatriptoCentralEurope.Thebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlife.3.TheStoriesoftheSahara,1967,bySanmaoThebooknarratestheauthor’ssimplebutadventurouslifeintheSaharaDesert,whichseemsadesolateanddullplace.Thefancynaturalsceneryandlifethere,alongwiththeauthor’sromanticandintensiveemotionswillinspireyoutoexplorethemysteriousland.Readingthebookislikeparticipatinginadialoguewiththeauthor,whoissincereandhumorous.4.Lotus,2006,byAnnbabyThisnovelsetinTibet,tellsthreepeople’sstories,eachwiththeiruniquecharacteristics.Itrevealsmodernpeople’semotionsandinnerlife,theirconfusionaboutlove,andexplorationofBuddhism.ThebookisagoodpartnertobringyoutothescaredlandTibet.1.Whichbookisabouttheexplorationoflifevaluethroughajourney?A.OntheRoad. B.LifeisElsewhere.C.Lotus. D.TheStoriesoftheSahara.2.WhosebookissuitabletoaccompanyyourtriptoGermany?A.MilanKundera’s. B.Sanmao’s.C.Annbaby’s. D.JackKerouac’s.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheStoriesoftheSahararecordsthedialoguesbetweentheauthorandherreaders.B.LifeisElsewherepromotesreaders’considerationoftheirpresentlives.C.LotusisareligiousbookwhichexploresBuddhistcultureinTibet.D.OntheRoadisintendedtoadviseaclassicroutefordrivingacrosstheUS.4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toadvertisefourtravelguidebooks.B.Tointroducefournovelsabouttraveling.C.Torecommendfourbookslinkedtodestinations.D.Toarousereaders’interestinreadingbooks.参考答案：1.A

2.A

3.B

4.C本文主要推荐了几本在旅行途中阅读的书。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据1.OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouac中的ThebookcanbeagoodpartnerwithyoutoexploretheUnitedStates.可知，OntheRoad是一本关于通过旅程探索生命价值的书。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据2.LifeisElsewhere,1975,byMilanKundera中Experiencetheartist’spassionatelifeinthebookduringatriptoCentralEurope.可知，MilanKundera的书适合你去德国旅行。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.可知，生活在别处促进了读者对他们现在生活的考虑。故选B。【4题详解】目的意图题。根据第一段中Traveling,justlikereading,isarefreshingjourneyfromthebusyworld.Books,brainfood,cankeepyoucompanyonyourtravel.可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐四本与目的地相关的书。19.OnedayIsawHarold,myneighbor,puttingsomemetalsheetsaroundthebaseofhistreewherehekepthisbirdfeeder(喂鸟器).Ididn’tunderstandwhyuntilanotherneighborexplainedtomethatHaroldwastryingtokeepthesquirrels（松鼠）fromeatingthebirdfood.Byputtingthemetalsheetsaroundthebase,Haroldthoughtthesquirrelswouldn’tbeabletoclimbupthetree.Thenextmorning,thefoodwasgone.ThefollowingweekHaroldfiguredhe’dputthebirdfeederonastringandhangitfromthetipofoneofthebranches.Ibelievehisthinkingasthatthesquirrelcouldn’tgoouttotheedgeofthebranchbecausethebranchwouldn’tsupporttheweightthereby（因此）notallowingthesquirreltogettothefeeder.Nextday,yougotit,thefoodwasgone,too.IfeltsorryforHarold.AlthoughHaroldwasstrongerandsmarterthanthesquirrel,helackedtheonequalitythatwouldguaranteehimvictory--focus.YouseeHaroldthinksaboutwaysofpreventingthesquirrelfromgettingthefoodonoccasion,whenhehastime.Thesquirrel,ontheotherhandhasitsmindongettingthatfood24hoursaday.Thesquirrels’survivaldependsonit.Survivalbringsabout,notjustfocusbutanintensefocusonsolvingaproblembyremovinganobstacle.Successisnotaboutwhoisstronger.SuccessisnotaboutwhohasabetterGPA(平均分数).Successisaboutwhoismorefocusedandcommittedtoachie