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广东省阳江市阳春河西中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone
B.do
C.tobedone
D.todo参考答案:C句意:…更多的工作需要去做以取得最后的成功.need做实意动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构:needdoing意为“主语需要被做”可以用needtobedone转换;needtodo主语需要(自己)去做;2.Babies’healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes.A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.either参考答案:D考查代词的用法。句意:如果婴儿的父母亲中有一个吸烟的话,其健康就很可能受影响。根据parent的形式可判断出选D项either(两者中任何一个)。3.—Youdon’tforgetwhenweborrowedthatreferencebook,doyou?—Ican’tremembernowbut________sometimelastweek?
A.mightitbe
B.coulditbeC.couldithavebeen
D.shouldithavebeen参考答案:C考查情态动词。句意为“你想不起是什么时间借的那本参考书啦,对吗?我现在不记得啦,可能是上周的某个时间吧。”情态动词+完成时态表示对过去的推测.could表示可能性;should表示过去该做而没有做的事。表示可能性的用法是高考必考点之一。4.—MayIaskforleavetomorrow?—No,youcan’t._________applyingforthescholarshipmustbepresent.A.Someone
B.Anyone
C.One
D.Noone参考答案:B考查代词的用法。anyone表示“任何人”,即任何申请奖学金的人都必须到场。5.searchA.heard
B.pear
C.bear
D.heart参考答案:A6.-WillTombeherebeforeeight
o'clock?
-Heisalwayspunctual,sohe____appearontime.A.cab
B.might
C.should
D.could参考答案:C略7.Thereislittledoubt____livinginthecitiesismoreconvenientthaninthecountryside.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.why参考答案:A8.Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedonindividualdifferencesinthedegree______peopleview“volunteer”asanimportantsocialrole.A.bywhich B.towhich C.inwhich D.fromwhich参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:另一项针对芝加哥医院302名志愿者的研究集中在人们把“志愿者”视为重要社会角色的程度上的个体差异上。分析句子可知,本句是一个定语从句,其中先行词是degree,to与degree搭配,如:tosomedegree在某种程度上,所以关系词在定语从句中作to的宾语,因此要用towhich。故B项正确。9.Attheopeningceremony,thechairman
aspeechtowelcometheguestsfrommorethantwentycountries.
A.delivered
B.spoke
C.said
D.stated参考答案:A
10.—Jack,haveyougotthekeytothestorecupboard?
—Oh,yes.It’sinmybag!—________.Don’tloseitagain.A.Takeyourtime B.Takeiteasy C.Takeitseriously D.Takecare参考答案:D11.—Doug,whereisyourcoach,Chow?—See,he______byagroupofjournalists.A.isbeinginterviewed
B.hasbeeninterviewedC.isinterviewing
D.hasinterviewed参考答案:A12.---It'snothingserious.Butdoremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesaday.
---Thankyou.________.
A.Gotit
B.Heardit
C.Makeit
D.Takeit参考答案:A13.Toherdisappointment,whatshehaddevotedherselfto_______innothingbutfailure.A.resulting
B.results
C.hasresulted
D.resulted参考答案:D14..Withmanymajoreconomicproblems_______tobesolved,thereisnopoint_______thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.
A.remaining;inpredicting
B.remaining;topredictC.remained;inpredicting
D.remained;topredict参考答案:A略15.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.
A.although B.before C.because D.unless参考答案:B16.Itiscommon
togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A.practice B.reality C.knowledge D.belief
参考答案:二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AmanandhiswifearrivedinBostonbytrain.Aftergettingoffthetrain,theywalkedwithoutan
36
intotheouterofficeofHarvard’spresident.Sotheywerestoppedbyhissecretaryandkept
37
.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,
38
thatthecouplewouldfinallybecomedisappointedand
39.Buttheydidn’t.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,though
40
.Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha
41
face.Theladytoldhim,“Wehadasonthat
42
Harvardforoneyear.HelovedHarvard.Hewas
43
here.Butaboutayearago,hewasaccidentallykilled.MyhusbandandIwouldliketo
44
amemorial(纪念物)tohim,somewhereoncampus.”Thepresidentwasn’tmoved.Instead,hewas
45
.“Madam,”hesaid,“wecan’tputupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied.Ifwedid,thisplacewouldlooklikea
46
,”“Oh,no,”thelady
47
quickly.“Wedon’twanttoputupastatue.Wewouldliketogivea
48
toHarvard.”Thepresidentrolledhiseyesand
49
atthecoupleandthenexclaimed(喊道),”Abuilding!Doyouhaveany
50
howmuchabuildingcosts?Wehavespentover$7,500,000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard.”Foramomenttheladywassilent.Thepresidentwas
51
,becausehecouldgetridofthemnow.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly,“Isthatallitcoststostarta
52
?Whydon’twejuststartourown?”Herhusbandnodded.53
theirofferwasturneddown,Mr.andMrs.StanfordtraveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedStanfordUniversity
54
afterthem,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolonger
55
about.36.A.appointmentB.decision
C.acquaintance
D.choice37.A.talking
B.standing
C.sitting
D.waiting38.A.hoping
B.finding
C.realizing
D.imagining39.A.godown
B.goout
C.goaround
Dgoaway
40.A.hopelessly
B.carefully
Cunwillingly
D.unexpectedly41.A.cold
B.funny
C.pleasant
D.sad42.A.attended
B.studied
C.visited
D.served43.A.clever
B.brave
C.proud
D.happy44.A.setabout
B.setdown
C.setup
D.setoff45.A.satisfied
B.shocked
C.excited
D.ashamed46.A.park
B.cemetery
C.garden
D.museum47.A.expressed
B.explained
C.refused
D.admitted48.A.building
B.yard
C.playground
D.square49.A.laughed
B.shouted
C.glanced
D.called50.A.suggestion
B.thought
C.idea
D.opinion51.A.bored
B.astonished
C.interested
D.pleased52.A.department
B.club
C.business
D..university
53.A.Once
B.WhileC.Since
D.Though54.A.followed
B.looked
C.taken
D.named55.A.cared
B.knew
C.heard
D.talked参考答案:36-40ADADC
41-45ACDCB
46-50BBACC
51-55DDCDA三、阅读理解18.IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeenin
andoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.24.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.25.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesamedge.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircareforchileden.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportforeachother.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.参考答案:24-27.CDAB21.细节理解题。根据“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul”制片人不想要我,他想要当时比较出名的演员Paul,因此,可知作者当时还不是很有名。故选C。19.BAllittookwasasliceofXinjiangcaketosparkheateddebatesonlineoverChina'spolicyonethnicminorities(少数民族).SinceMonday,
qiegao
(cutcake)hasbeenatrendingtopiconSinaWeibo,China’smainTwitter-likemicrobloggingservice.ThecakewasareferencetoXinjiang’sfamednutcake,sometimesknownbyitsoldTurkicnamebaklava,apopularpastryacrossCentralAsiaandtheMiddleEast.InXinjiang,theyaresoldbyUygurvendorsontricycleswhoareknowntochargedubiouspricesdependingonthetimeandseason.Theethnicflare-upstartedaftertheYueyangpolicefromHunanprovincepostedamessageontheirofficialWeiboaccount.ItreportedadisputeinPingjiangcounty
overanoverpricedpieceofnutcakebetweenaXinjiangUygurvendorandavillagernamed"Ling".VillagerLinggotintoafightwithaUygurduetoamisunderstanding.Theverbaldisputeeventuallyescalatedintoafightandthenamassfight.Asaresult,twopeoplewereinjuredandXinjiangnutcakesworthabout160,000yuan(US$25,000)weredestroyed.Thetotaldamagewasworth200,000yuanwhichincludedabrokenmotorcycleandinjuriestopeople.LocalpolicehavedetainedLing.The16UygursellersweredullycompensatedandsentbacktoXinjiang."Yueyangpoliceincident"quicklybecameoneofthemostpopulartopicsonWeibo.Yueyangpoliceremovedthepostshortlyafter.AsofTuesdaynight,thetopicwasstillamassingmorethan66,000hits.
TheincidentisjustoneofmanysimilarcasesofethnictensionsacrossChina,notablyinXinjiangprovince,where
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