2023年考前冲刺训练营一

考前冲刺训练营（一）一、单选题1>WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15()usefulefficientpracticaleffective2^Thedocumentneedsbythemanager()signingtosigntosigningtohavesigned3、Atallbuildinghasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago()whatwherewhichthat4、isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitD.which35>Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople()carriagecontactchoicecircuitItisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftaboutpeoplehomeless()twothousandtwo-thousandstwothousandstwothousandsofHehasajacket()beautifulnewblackItalianleathernewblackbeautifulItalianleathernewblackItalianbeautifulleatherbeautifulleathernewblackItalian38>Thisarticlemoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning()callsforallowsforcaresforappliesfor39>Thestorehadtoanumberofclerksbecauseofthedropinsales()layoutlayofflayasidelaydownAcleanappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview()favorablefavoredfavoritefavoring二、完形填空1、Ifyou'rethesmartestpersoninyourcircle,you'reinthewrongcircle一youveoutgrownit.It'stimetomovetothenext41.Thissayingencouragespeopleto42morebyhangingoutwiththose43aremoredrivenandexperiencedthantheyare.Iheardthissaying44tomefrommyfriendthispastweek.Ally,WesandIhavebeenrunningforupcoming45.I'mgoingtodoanother5KandAllyandWesaregoingtodothe12-mileobstaclecourse.46,theirtrainingismoreintensethanmine,butwhenIwasin47withthemlastweek,Wessuddenlysaid,Youshould48withus!Youmeando49you'redoing?Iasked,withasurprisedlookonmyface.Exactly,heanswered.Youcandoit!You50needsomeonetopushyou.Asmuchas151toadmitit,hewasright.Ineededto52outsidemycomfortzone.Ialwaysletthemrunaheadofme,contenttorunatmyowncomfortablepace.Butthatwasthe53-I'dgrowntoocomfortablewithmytraining.Ihadn'tbeenpushingmyself.EversinceIhadthesurgeryinApril,Iwasalittle54aboutrunningagain.Iwasafraidtoeventry55thatnightwhenWespushedmeintoit一andoutsidemycomfortzone.Hewasright!Iwasabletorun一onlyabout5minutesatatimebeforeIhadtowalkagain一butitwasa(n)56.AndthatwasallIneededtogetbacktoit一nolongerafraidtotrainharder.RecentlyIhave57mytrainingcircletoincludeAllyandWes,andhewasn'tafraidtopushme.So,howarethecirclesinyourlife?Areyoubeing58ineveryareaofyourlife,orareyouverycomfortablethesedays,notbeing59atall,stilllivinginsideyourcomfortzone?Ifyou'rethemost60one,thenit'stimetogetintoanewcircleoratleastaddtoyourexistingones41.()patternlevelitemstandard2、42.()appreciatepayachievesolve3、43.()whatwhowhichwhom4、44.()directlyimmediatelysuddenlygradually5、45.()sportsexamsracesperformances6、46.()HopefullyThankfullyFortunatelyObviously7、47.()companylovetouchrelation8、48.()playexercisetrainD.go9、49.()14whichthatwherewhat10、50.()stilljustevennever11、51.()expectedagreedhatedfailed12、52.()spreadshiftimmigratestep13、53.()opinionsightC.commentD.problem14、54.()particularnervousconfusedexcited15、55.()sinceifafteruntil16、56.()stopstartenddistance17、57.()enteredtraceddrawnenlarged18、58.()shockedchallengedstrickenfrightened19、59.()shakenstretchedpunishedstimulated20、60.()confidentspecialintelligentindependent三、阅读理解Passage1Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhileAccordingtothepassage()manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslatelyalmostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstressmostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstressitissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealthHowdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()ItmakesyouunhappyatworkItaffectsyourhealthItmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetimeBothAandB3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()AchesorpainsforreasonsunknownLackofinterestinactivitiesFailingrememberingEatingtoomuch4、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxedStressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatworkThereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselvesTherearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep5、Whatcanyoudoifyou'venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()willkeepfor2to3weeks()A.WhateverAnythingSomethingD.Whichever5、youmustobeytheschoolregulations()NomatteryouarewhoNomatteryouarewhomNomatterwhoyouareNomatterwhoareyou6^Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositionsA.settledtosettlesettlingissettled7、Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft)tookupgotupshutupsetupSeeadoctorandtrytorelaxmoreChangetoanotherjobAssumemuchfewerresponsibilitiesLetthembePassage2Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanthemselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto(碰撞)someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI'msorry.HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffoodAccordingtothepassage,theknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces()isveryusefulisunnecessaryisunimportantdoesnotmeanmuchApersonwithgoodmannersthinksof()theoldbeforehimselfhimselfbeforeothersnoonebuthimselfhispersonalinterestsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()Awell-manneredpersonusuallysaysPleasewhenmakingarequestAwell-manneredpersonusuallymakesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentallyAwell-manneredpersonusuallysitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoaladyAwell-manneredpersonusuallytriestohelpthosewhoareintroubleIfyouwanttobewell-manneredOyoulaughatpeoplewhentheyareintroubleit'sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffoodyoushouldstopsomeonewhenheistalkingyoushouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking10>Asdifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners()it'sunnecessarytolearntheirmannersweshouldtrytofindoutthedifferencesinthecustomsitshouldbewrongtogooutofone'swaytodoanythinglearningalittlelanguagewouldbehelpful11、Passage3Thedoghasoftenbeenanunselfishfriendtoman.Itisalwaysgratefultoitsmaster.Ithelpsmaninmanyways.Certainbreedsofdogsareusedincriminalinvestigations.Theyaretrainedtosniffoutdrugsandbombs.Theyhelpthepolicetocatchcriminals.ThedogsthathelpincriminalinvestigationsaretrainedataschoolcalledtheMilitaryDogStudiesBranchoftheU.S.AirForceinLackland,Texas.Thedogstobetrainedareselectedbyanairforceteam.Thisteamvisitslargecitiesacrossthecountrytobuythedogs.Theymaybuydogsfromprivatecitizensforupto$750each.Somecitizensfreelygivetheirdogs.Thedogsselectedmustbehealthy,braveandaggressive.Theymustbeabletofightbackiftheyareattacked.Thedogschosenarebetweentheagesofoneandthree.Theyaregivenamedicalexaminationwhentheyarriveattheschool.TheirphysicalexaminationincludesX-raysandhearttests.ThetraineedogsundergothefirststageoftrainingwhentheyarriveinLackland.Thisisan11-weekcourseforpatrolduty.Afterthiscourse,thebestdogsareselectedtogoonanother9-weekcourse.Theylearndrug-sniffingorbomb-sniffing.Afterthiscourse,thedogsarereadyfortheirjobsinthecitiesoronairforcebases.Thetraininggiventoadrug-sniffingdogisdifferentfromthatgiventoabomb-sniffingdog.Adrug-sniffingdogistrainedtoscratchanddigforthedrugswhenhesniffsthem.Abomb-sniffingdogsitsdownwhenhefindsabomb,whichisthealertforhiddenexplosivesThedoghasbeenanunselfishfriendtoman,because()certaindogsarehelpfultothepoliceitisalwaysgratefultoitsmasterithelpsmaninmanywaysofwhathasbeenstatedinbothBandC12>Fromthispassagewe'vegottoknowthatthepolicetakeadvantageofthedog's()sensitiveearssensitivenosegratitudetoitsmasterabilityininvestigation13、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage()ThetrainerteambuysdogsinlargecitiesThetrainerteamacceptsdogsgivenbysomecitizensThetrainerteamraisesdogsallbythemselvesinsteadofbuyingthemThetrainerteambuysdogssuitablefortrainingWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage()Adogsuitablefortrainingmaybeboughtatapriceof$500Afteran11-weekcourse,allthedogscanbeusedforpatroldutyThebestdogsareselectedforfurthertrainingAtwo-year-olddogmaybeagoodchoicefortrainingAbomb-sniffingdogsitsdowntowhenitfindsabomb()callitsmaster'sattentiontopossibledangercallitsmaster'sattentiontohiddendrugsmakeasafetyreportletitsmasterknowitisfeelingtired16>Passage4Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithquiteasenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.KeepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappinessAccordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour()self-respectfinancialrewardsadvertisingabilityfriendlyrelationship17>Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto()lyingstealingcheatingadvertisingThephrasebringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentionmeans()tellingthetruthtotheclerkofferingadvicetotheclerkaskingtheclerktobemoreattentiveremindingtheclerkofthechargeditemHowwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake()We’11beveryexcitedWe’11feelunfortunateWe’11haveasenseofhonorWe’11feelsorryfortheclerkWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage()HowtoLiveTruthfullyImportanceofPeacefulnessWaysofGainingSelf-respectHappinessThroughHonorableActions参考答案：【一、单选题】「5DAAAC6〜10ABAAA1「40点击下载查看答案【二、完形填空】1〜5BCBAC6~10DACDB11〜20点击下载查看答案【三、阅读理解】l~5ADDBA6~10AACDB11〜20点击下载查看答案8、Whattohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies()mattershappensrefersapplies9、Intheletter,shedidn'ttellmewhetherhewasstill()alivelivedlivelylive10>Thedishterrible!Idon'tlikeitatall()tastestastedwilltasteistasted11、Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno'clock.Butshedidn'tuntileight()turnonturnupturnoutturndown12>Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,canmonitorofwaterquality()serveasworkforcopewithrelate13>Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition()moneycostfeesprices14、MaryliketosurftheInternet.Sheoftenspendshoursonline()diddoesdois15>Itisbelievedthatamanisinnocentuntilguilty()toproveprovedhavingbeenprovedtohaveproved16>Idon'tlikehimbecausehealwayswhenothersaretalking()cutsdowncutsoutcutsacrosscutsinWewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane()willtakeoffwouldtakeoffhastakenoffhadtakenoffItwasessentialthattheapplicati