浙江省温州市鳌江镇第三中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

浙江省温州市鳌江镇第三中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.Ifitdonecarefully

C.Ifcarefullydone

D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C2.Thefatherhasbeen____formanyyearsinorderthathisonlysoncanbe____withhighereducation.A.fighting;served

B.struggling;equipped

C.working;offered

D.laboring;received参考答案：B3.Youwillbe

ajobwhenyouarehere,forItotallyunderstandyouhavetoworkinordertopayforyourschooling.

A.guaranteed

B.supplied

C.carried

D.hosted参考答案：A4.Ididn’thaveanytrouble_________theoldman’shouse.(

)A.tohavefound

B.withfinding

C.finding D.tofind参考答案：C5.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_______intheyearstocome?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.liftingup B.goingup C.bringingup D.growingup参考答案：B6.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended B.haveattendedC.wouldattend D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D提示:考查虚拟语气。由but后的Iwasbusypreparingforajobinterview可知说话者并没有去听演讲,因此此处应是一个表示过去的虚拟语气。对过去的事情进行虚拟时,主句应用“would+have+过去分词”。本句可以改为IwouldhaveattendeditifIhadn’tbeenbusypreparingforajobinterview.句意:——你错过了关于核污染的演讲真是遗憾。——我本想去参加的,但是我正忙着准备工作面试。故选D项。

7.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she_________ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.willhavebeen参考答案：A8.Don’tcallmeMr.William.Iwouldratheryou_______meKen.A.wouldcall

B.call

C.called

D.willcall参考答案：C9.Wewereshortofwaterbutcould_______anotherday.

A.holdout

B.holdoutfor

C.holdouton

D.holdon参考答案：B略10.TheHurricaneIrenemovingtowardstheUShasforcedseveneastcoaststatesto_____astateofemergency.A.request

B.declare

C.conduct

D.debate参考答案：B11.ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.A.try

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.hope

参考答案：B12.Mymotheris

EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a

B.the C.an

D.

/参考答案：13.Youcan’timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited参考答案：B略14.Thismachine__________Ithasworkedforyears.

A.didn’twork

B.wasn’tworking

C.doesn’twork

D.isn’tworking参考答案：C略15.—__________Mr.Whitewasappointeddirectorofourdepartment.—ThenwehavetwoWhitesnowincluding___________Mr.White,thedoorkeeper.A.The;a

B.A;the

C.A;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：C16.—FanBingbing,anactress,oncesaid,"WhyshouldImarryinto____richandpowerfulfamily?Ijustwanttobemyself.—Shespokeout___truthandgotmyrespect.A.the;the

B.a;the

C./;a

D.a;/参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36—55各题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。OncePresidentRoosevelt’shousewasbrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.36

this,oneofRoosevelt’sfriendswrotetohimandadvisedhimnottotakeittohis__37somuch.PresidentRooseveltwrotebackimmediately,38

,“Dearfriend,thankyouforyourletterto39

me.I’mallrightnow.IthinkIshouldthankGod.Thisisbecauseofthefollowingthreereasons:Firstly,thethiefonlystolethingsfrommebutdidnot40

meatall;Secondly,thethiefhasstolensomeofmything41

allmythings;Thirdly,most42

forme,itwastheman43

mewhobecameathief…”.Itwasquiteunluckyforanyonetobestolenfrom.44

,PresidentRoosevelthadsuchthreereasonstobeso45

Thisstorytellsushowwecanlearntobegratefulinourlife.Itisimpossibleforanyonetobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetime46

helivesintheworld.Weshouldlearnhowtofacefailureormisfortunebravelyand47

andtotrytodealwithit.Ifso,shouldwecomplainaboutourlifeandbecome48

anddisappointedeversincethenorshouldwebegratefultoourlife,and49

againourselvesafterafail?AfamousBritishwritersaid,“Lifeisa50

.Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileand51

willitwhenyoucrytoit.”Ithinkweshouldbegratefultolifeeven52

weareunsuccessfulorunlucky.Onlybydoingthiscanwefindourweaknessandshortcomingswhenwefail.Wecanalsoget53

andwarmthwhenweareunlucky.Weshouldtreatourfrustrationandmisfortuneinourlife54

justasPresidentRooseveltdid.Beinggratefulisnotonlyakindofcomfort,nota(n)55

fromlifeandnorthinkingofwinninginspiritlikeAhQ.Beinggratefulisawaytosingforourlifewhichcomesjustfromourloveandhope.36.A.Hearing

B.Seeing C.Finding D.Receiving37.A.brain B.heart C.head D.nerve38.A.writing B.saying C.telling

D.speaking39.A.consider B.persuade C.blame

D.comfort40.A.hurt B.rob C.frighten

D.notice41.A.inspiteof B.regardlessof C.insteadof D.inneedof42.A.luckily

B.unfortunately C.unhappily

D.happily43.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan C.nootherthan

D.nomorethan44.A.Besides

B.However C.Yet

D.Therefore45.A.comfortable

B.happy

C.lucky

D.grateful46.A.solongas B.because C.eventhough

D.ifonly47.A.successfully

B.gratefully

C.sincerely

D.generously48.A.frustrated B.surprised

C.shocked

D.frightened49.A.arise

B.hold

C.rise

D.understand50.A.stage

B.play

C.mirror

D.style51.A.such

B.nor C.so

D.either52.A.how

B.when

C.where

D.whether53.A.relief

B.faith

C.confidence

D.inspiration54.A.innoway

B.intheotherway C.ineveryway

D.bytheway55.A.expectation

B.appreciation C.complaint

D.escape参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.TheTVscience-fictionseriesStarTreknolongerlookedfar-fetched(牵强的)asfourmenandfourwomeninblackspace-suitslockedthemselvesintoagianthi-techgreenhouse,knownasa‘biosphere’,intheArizonadesertyesterdayforatwo-yearstudyoftheenvironment.AsdawnbrokeovertheSantaCatalinamountains,theeightwavedgoodbyetotelevisioncameras.EdwardRoss,theirmultibillionairesponsorfromaTexasoilfamily,closedthedoorofthe$150millionstructure,withitsmini-ocean,marsh,desert,savanna,rain-forestand3,800plantandanimalspeciesdesignedtoallowtheteamtorecreateEarthanditsecosystems.Theso-calledBiosphere2isthelatestofadozenenvironmentalprojectsstartedbytheself-titled‘ecopreneur’.Theproject’smainaimistosetupaself-sustainingcommunityforpossibleuseinaspaceshiporonanotherplanet.Thecrewmembersmustplant,harvestandprocesstheirfoodonahalf-acrefarmintheseven-storeyglassandmetalstructure,whileconductingaseriesofexperiments.‘Wewillbecustodians(监护人)ofournewlittleworld,’saidAbigailMayer,aged31,aUSmarinebiologistontheteam,hervoicechokingwithemotion.‘Itisabravenewstep.’Manyscientists,however,aremorethanskeptical.Theypointoutthatthelargestclosedecosystemwhichsurvivedmorethanafewdayswassmallerthanafootball.ItwasdevelopedattheUniversityofMiamiandcontainedonlyshrimp,algaeandothermicro-organisms.CriticshavealsoaccusedMr.Rossofbeingmoreinterestedinproducingaprofitablethemeparkthanincarryingoutseriousscientificresearch.Hundredsoftouristsvisitedthesitedailyinthesummerbeforeitwasoccupiedbytheteam.Theypaid$9.95toenterandallstoppedatthesouvenirshop.33.

What’sthelocationoftheproject? A.Texas B.UniversityofMiami. C.Arizonadesert. D.Thespace.34.

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.ThereisasceneinStarTrekwherefourmenandfourwomenlockedthemselvesintogiant

greenhouse. B.AllthespeciesofplantsandanimalsontheEarthwerebroughtintothegreenhouse. C.Mr.Rossmadetouristsstopatthesouvenirshoptogainprofits. D.Manyscientistsaredoubtfulwhetherthissystemcanlastlongenough.35.

What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheproject? A.Critical. B.Neutral. C.Skeptical. D.Supportive.参考答案：33.C34.D35.B【名师点拨】作者态度及写作意图推断每一篇文章都会包含作者的某种观点和态度，只不过有的直截了当，有的含而不露，有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现。此类题可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶)和作者观点题(表明作者对某事物的看法)。准确把握作者的情感和态度，需要注意以下几点：1.作者对某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反对,带中立色彩的词最不可能是正确答案。2.漠不关心类词语往往不对,既然写文章就不会不关心。3.不要把自己的态度揉入其中,也要区分作者的态度和作者引用的别人的态度。4.当作者的态度没有明确提出时,要学会根据作者使用词语的褒贬性来判断。5.作者的观点一般与文章的主旨相关联。6.绝对化或语气过于强烈的选项常常是错误的,如:strong,complete,entire等。19.I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart－to－hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface”．AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswers.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone－pageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.11．ThewriterbegantoloveherMother'sdesk________．A．afterMotherdied

B．beforeshebecameawriterC．whenshewasachild D．whenMothergaveittoher12．Thepassageshowsthat________．A．Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkind