浙江省杭州市文海中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

浙江省杭州市文海中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题6.It'sobviouslynoturgent

theywouldhavecalledusrightaway.A.but

B.or

C.so

D.for参考答案：B略2.Therearenine_______studentsintheschool.

A.hundreds

B.hundredof

C.hundred参考答案：C3.MoYanstatedthathewassurprisedandexcitedwhenhewasinformed____hisNobelPrizeaward.A.to

B.with

C.by

D.of参考答案：D4.Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe

sincehermarriagetofather.Ashoulders

B.shouldered

C.isshouldering

D.hasbeenshouldering参考答案：D5.Shelistenedattentivelywhilehepouredoutallhis____forthefuture.

A.attempts

B.congratulations

C.belief

D.ambition参考答案：D略6.Themostexcitingmomentcame,withsandfriendspresentscreamingandcheering,_________Nickyexpressedhisloveforhisbride.A.where

B.whenC.which

D.who参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本句中withsandfriendspresentscreamingandcheering,做伴随状语，可忽略，Nickyexpressedhisloveforhisbride和前句Themostexcitingmomentcame是同时发生的，所以选表时间的连词when.。当尼克向他的新娘告白的时候，最激动的时刻到来了，亲朋好友们尖叫并欢呼着。7.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t____tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur参考答案：A8.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself

C.No,Icancarrymyself

D.Thanks.Idomyself参考答案：B考查情景交际。it指代的是carrytheheavybox这件事。“Icanmanageitmyself.”意思是说“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C项中carry的宾语不应该是myself；D项中do的宾语也不应该是myself，可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故选B。9.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen参考答案：D10.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A11.Iwassleepingwhenthefire______,andthenitspreadquickly.Abrokeout

Bputout

Ccameout

Dgotout参考答案：A略12.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getin

B.getoff

C.getacross

D.getthrough参考答案：D13.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.attendto

B.causeto

C.contributeto

D.devoteto参考答案：C14._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficulttoexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase参考答案：B15.---Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?---No,thecompanyis________hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof

B.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inpossessionof

D.havepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案：B16.Iseveryone

thatsomethinghastobedoneaboutthepollutionfromthefactory?A．arise

B．aware

C．arouse

D．agree参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Aheart-warmingstorytellsofawomanwhofinallydecidedtoaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldayshefeltnervous.Lateintheafternoonshegatheredthe

36

toapproachheremployer.Toherdelight,thebossagreedtoa

37

.Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtofindabeautifultable

38

withtheirbestdishes.Candlesweresoftlyburning.Her

39

hadcomehomeearlyandpreparedafestivemeal.Shewonderedifsomeonefromtheofficehadgivenhimtheinformation

40

,or···didhejustsomehowknowthatshewouldnotgetthe

41

?

Shefoundhiminthekitchenand

42

himthegoodnews.Theyhappilysatdowntoenjoythewonderful

43

.Nexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautifullyletteredcardwhichwasherhusband's

44

ofwriting.Itread“Congratulations,darling!Iknewyou'dgettheraise!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.”

45

Thesupper,herhusbandwentintothekitchento

46

.Shenoticedthatasecond

47

hadfallenfromhispocket.

48

itupoffthefloor,sheread,“Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Butyou

49

itanyway!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou.”

Someonehassaidthatthe

50

ofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasure.Whatthismanfeelsforhiswifeistotal

51

andlove,whethershesucceedsor

52

.Hislovecelebrateshervictoriesand

53

herwounds.Hestandswithher,nomatterwhatlifethrowintheirdirection..

UponreceivingtheNobelfor

54

,MotherTeresasaid,“Whatcanyoudoto

55

totheworldpeace?Gohomeandloveyourfamily.”Andloveyourfriends.Lovethenwithoutmeasure.36.A.strength

B.courage

C.curiosity

D.power37.A.remove

B.cut

C.raise

D.leave38.A.decorated

B.designed

C.filled

D.set39.A.mother

B.father

C.husband

D.boss40.A.secretly

B.intentionally

C.accidentally

D.publicly41.A.turnedover

B.turneddown

C.turnedout

D.turnedon42.A.told

B.said

C.spoke

D.added43.A.conversation

B.night

C.news

D.meal44.A.color1

B.design

C.style

D.detail45.A.After

B.During

C.Before

D.with46.A.bringup

B.cleanup

C.cutup

D.throwup47.A.letter

B.book

C.card

D.bill48.A.Picking

B.Turning

C.Getting

D.Standing49.A.reserve

B.preserve

C.deserve

D.conserve50.A.quality

B.measure

C.quantity

D.depth51.A.tolerance

B.expectation

C.decoration

D.acceptance52.A.fails

B.suffers

C.neglects

D.regrets53.A.relieves

B.heals

C.cures

D.covers54.A.Literature

B.Physics

C.Peace

D.Chemistry55.A.occur

B.lead

C.attach

D.contribute参考答案：36-40BCDCA

41-45BADCA

46-50BCACB

51-55DABCD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。PopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinachtomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople’sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacceptedit.Today,weknowthatthelittleironthereisinspinachcannotmakeadifferenceinhowstrongapersonis.However,spinachdoeshavesomethingelsewhichthebodyneeds—folicacid.Itisinterestingtopointoutthatfolicacidcanhelpmakeapersonstrong.MaybeitwasreallythefolicacidthatmadePopeyestrongallalong.

51.Agoodtitleforthisreadingpassageis______.A.PopeyetheSailor

B.TheTruthaboutSpinachC.AMistakewithNumbers

D.FolicAcidMakesYouStrong52.WhydidmanypeopleeatspinachaftertheysawPopeyetheSailor?A.Theythoughtspinachmadethemstrong.

B.TheythoughtPopeyewasfunny.C.Spinachhadalotofiron.

D.Peoplelikedfolicacid.53.Aresearchgrouptoldpeoplethatspinach______.A.madePopeyestrongB.wasagreenvegetableC.hadlessironthanothergreenvegetablesD.hadmoreironthanothergreenvegetables54.ThereadingpassagesaysthatperhapsPopeyegothisstrengthfrom______.A.iron

B.folicacid

C.spinach

D.exercise55.Folicacidis______.A.somethinginfood

B.avegetableC.dangerous

D.acertainkindofspinach参考答案：BADBA19.

MOSCOW,Sept.4(Xinhuanet)---Atleast335peopleincluding155children,werekilledinthethree-dayhostagecrisis(人质危机)inasouthernRussianschool,Russia’sDeputyProsecutorGeneralSergeiFridinskysaidonSaturday.

“Wearestillidentifyingthebodies.Wehaverecovered322bodies,and155ofthemarechildren,”FridinskywasquotedbytheItar-Tassnewsagencyassaying.

Theprosecutorsaidthedeathtollwouldprobablygrowastheclean-upoperationiscontinuingatthesite,butitwillnotriseconsiderably.

EmergencyworkerspulledthebodiesoutoftheschoolonSaturday,afterRussianspecialforcesrescuedmorethan400childrenandadultshostagesinaspecialoperationthathassuppressed(平定)thehostage-takingstandoffbyFridaynight.

ValeryAndreyev,regionalchiefoftheFederalSecurityService(FSS),saidFridaythatover30armedmilitantstookpartinthehostage-takingcrisisandRussiantroopscapturedthreeofthemaliveonFriday,accordingtotheInterfaxnewsagency.

HesaidpeopleofRussianoriginandforeignnationalswereamongthekilledhostage-takers.EarlierofficialinformationshowedthattenArabmilitantswerekilledinFriday’sraid(突袭).

Andreyevsaidalargeamountofexplosives(爆炸物)andminesplantedbyhostage-takersintheschoolhavebeenfound.

RusianPresidnet