(人教版) 八年级下册 Unit 8单元测试(有答案解析)

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?单元测试含答案

一、单项填空（）1.Theman_______istalkingtoourteacherisBetty'sfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what（）2.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,youwill_______laugh.A.bemadeB.bemadetoC.maketoD.make（）3.—Howlonghaveyou_______here?—Fortwodays.I_______herethedaybeforeyesterday.A.been;cameB.come;cameC.came;cameD.gone;came（）4.—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven'tdecidedwhere_______.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo（）5.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_______inthecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay（）6.TaiwanIsland_______Chinaeversinceancienttimes.A.belongstoB.belonginC.belongunderD.belongwith（）7.—MyauntgoestoclimbmountainseverySunday.—Oh!Butshe_______hateclimbingmountains.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.isusedtoD.isusedas（）8.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese_______heisonlyten.—Wow,whatacleverboy!A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.unless（）9.Mostkidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs,_______somehitsongsontheInternetlikeGangnamStyle.A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.without（）10.Weplanted_______treeslastyear.A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.fivehundredsD.fivehundredof二、完形填空Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folksingerssingsongs11centuriesagoandtheyalsowrite12.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsaboutnewthingsintheworldtoday.Thewordfolk13"people".Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstell,abouttheirjobs,theirfriendsandtheir14.Theyalsoexpressideassuchas（诸如）loveandwar.Thewordsinthesongare15themusic.IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,folkmusicbecameverypopularduring16.Singerfanswatchedfolksingersperform（表演）atconcerts.Thesingerstoldstories,17andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensangalongwiththeperformers（表演者）.Laterpeople18toplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atpartiesandathome19.Todayfanscanstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.Theycanalsobuycompactdiscsandcassettes（盒式录音带）recorded（录制）20newfolkperformers.TheycanlistentofolkmusicontheradioorwatchthefolksingersperformonTV.（）11.A.toB.forC.fromD.at（）12.A.songsB.homeworkC.novelsD.stories（）13.A.saysB.meansC.tellsD.speaks（）14.A.workB.restC.studiesD.lives（）15.A.animportantpartofB.animpossiblepartofC.ageneralpartofD.aspecialpartof初中英语八年级下册1/5

（）16.A.1960sB.the1960sC.1960D.the1960（）17.A.singingB.tosingC.singD.sang（）18.A.beganB.finishC.competedD.write（）19.A.aloneB.lonelyC.oneD.only（）20.A.withB.toC.byD.for三、阅读理解Onedayamothercamel（骆驼）andhersonwalkedthroughadesert（沙漠）.Theywerelookingforwaterandgrass.Thesonasked,"Whatdowaterandgrasslooklike,Mom?"Hismotheranswered,"Waterlookslikethesky,blueandclear.Whilegrassisgreen,freshandnice."Aftertheywalkedforadayandanight,thesonsuddenlycried,"Look！Mom,thereiswaterandgrassoverthere!""Whatfoolish（愚蠢的）talk,myboy!"Thewaterandgrasswereontheleft,whilethedesertwasontheright.Becausethemothercamelwasblindinherlefteye,shecouldonlyseeaseaofyellowsandwithherrighteye.Soshedidn'tbelievewhattheyoungcamelsaid.Thenextdaytheywentonwalking,theyoungcamelfoundasecondoasis,buthismotherstilldidnotbelievehim.Shesaidangrily,"No,that'snotanoasis,butadesert.Ihavemoreknowledgeandexperience（阅历）thanyou.Youarewrongagain.Youshouldlistentome."Thistimetheyoungcamelwasangrywithhismother,too.Sowhenhesawanoasisforthethirdtime,helefthismotherwithouttellingher.Herantothegrassandatehisfill.Buthispoormotherwasstillwalkingonandshewasstillhungryandthirsty.（）21.Atfirsttheyoungcameldidn'tknow________.A.whatwaterandgrasslookedlikeB.wheretheywantedtogoC.whattheywantedtodoD.howtogothroughthedesert（）22.Howmanytimesdidtheyoungcamelfindtheoasisintotal（总共）?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.（）23.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheword"oasis"?A.大海B.绿洲C.陆地D.草地（）24.Whocouldn'tcatgrassallthetime?A.Theyoungcamel.B.Themothercamel.C.BothAandB.D.Nobody.（）25.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldbelievethemothercamel.B.Weshouldalwaysbelievetheonewithmoreexperience.C.Wedon'tneedtobepolitetoourmothers.D.Weshouldbelieveotherswhentheyareright.四、任务型阅读NieErwasafamousChinesecomposer.HewasbornonFebruary14,1912inYunnanProvinceanddiedonJuly17,1935.HewrotemostofthepiecesinthetwoyearsbeforehediedTheMarchoftheVolunteer（《义勇军进行曲》）isoneofthemostfamouspieces.Mostofthemdescribethelifeoftheworkingclass（工人阶级）.Thename,NieEr,camefromaninterestingstory.NieErlovedmusicverymuch.Helearnedtoplaymanyinstrumentsbyhimself,suchastheSanxianandtheErhu.Andhewasgoodatimitating（模仿）others'voices.Peoplecalledhim"cars"（ErmeansearsinChinese.）becausehecouldimitatewhatheheard.Helikedthenameverymuchandchangedhisformer（先前的）nameNieShouxinintoNieEr.Andhecouldmovehisearsbackandforth（来回地）.26.isoneofthemostfamouspieceswrittenbyNieEr.

初中英语八年级下册2/5

27.Mostofthepieceswerewritten（被写）byNieErinthetwoyearsbefore.28.Mostofthepiecesdescribe.29.Accordingtothepassage,NieErcouldplaymanyinstruments,suchastheandthe30.PeoplecalledNieShouxin"ears"because五、书面表达根据下列汉语提示，以Music为主题，用第一人称写一篇英语短文。要求将提示内容全部体现在文章中，词数不少于80。提示：（1）音乐给人带来力量（power），使人快乐。（2）没有音乐，生活会很无趣。（3）你最喜欢的音乐是流行音乐，因为它听起来很悦耳，能使你感到轻松。周杰伦（JayChou）是你最喜欢的歌手，他是亚洲最受欢迎的歌手之一。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?单元测试

答案解析

一、1.【答案】C【解析】先行词是theman，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。2.【答案】B【解析】根据句意“如果你看了这部动画电影的话，你将会被巡笑”可判断用被动语态。动词make在主动语态中，后面跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补，而变为被动语态后，to必须加上。3.【答案】A【解析】howlong（多长时间）询问时间段，故句中应用延续性动词：由答语中thedaybeforeyesterday可知第二个空初中英语八年级下册3/5

所在句为一般过去时。故选A。4.【答案】D【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构常用作动词的宾语。5.【答案】D【解析】makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”，为固定结构。6.【答案】A【解析】belongto是固定短语，意为“属于”。句意：台湾岛自古以来就属于中国。7.【答案】A【解析】usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”，beusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”；beusedtodosth.表示“被用来做某事”；beusedas表示“被用作……”。根据后句句意“但是她过去常常讨厌爬山”可知选A。8.【答案】C【解析】由上句句意“这个男孩会说英语和日语，尽管他只有10岁”可知，用although引导让步状语从句。9.【答案】B【解析】由句意“我们学校中大部分孩子喜欢流行歌曲，包括网上一些像GangnamStyle这样风靡一时的歌曲”可知用including。10.【答案】A【解析】hundred，thousand，million等词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加of；若与of连用表示约数时，则需用复数形式，且不可与数词连用。hundredsof意为“成百上千的”，故选A。二、11.【答案】C【解析】from意为“从……开始”。从数世纪以前民歌歌手们就开始唱民歌。12.【答案】A【解析】结合上下文可知他们也写歌曲。13.【答案】B【解析】结合后面people可知指的是folk的意思，故选B。14.【答案】D【解析】民歌不仅讲述他们的工作、朋友，也讲述他们的生活。15.【答案】A【解析】歌词是民歌的重要一部分。16.【答案】B【解析】表达年代时常在年代前加the，且年代要用复数。17.【答案】D【解析】and连接并列动词时，动词的时态要一致，结合“played”可知sing用过去式。18.【答案】A【解析】他们开始在其他场合自己演奏这种音乐。19.【答案】A【解析】athomealone