2010年中考英语试题各类高中文化考试试卷

1120100 部分（25分）一、听短，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题WhatkindoffruitdoesLucy B. C.What’sNancyprobablyngSheisleaving B.Sheisying C.SheisngWhatdoesthewomanItwillprobablyrainItwillrainmuchlaterintheSheneedstobuyanotherWhendoesthemovieAt B.At C.AtWheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeIna B.Ina C.Ina二、听较长，回答问题（共5小题，计10分听下面一段，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个HowdoesBettyfeelat B. C.WhichisthelastadvicethemanspeakergivesTocallher B.Towritehera C.TosendheratextWherearethetwospeakersInatrain B.Onthe C.AttheHowisthemangoingtoBy B.By C.ByHowmuchwilltheman B. C.三、听独白，回答问题（510分111525秒钟的时间阅读这五个Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribestheexperimentyou WhatdoyoudowiththesaltwhenyouhavestoodtheeggMoveit B.Washit C.BlowitWhat’stheuseofthesaltintheItmakestheeggtasteIthelpsstandtheeggItmakestheeggWhichmonthisthespecialdate B. C.WhatcanhelpkeepaneggstandingonitsendonthatThepullofthe B.Thepullofthe C.ThepulloftheII.（95分）四、单项填空（1515分）Theunderlinedpartintheword“lived”ispronouncedas A. B. C. D.—Istea—No,motheris itreadyA. B. C. D.Alicehadawonderfultimeyesterday, A.hadn’t B.wasn’t C.didn’t D.wouldn’t wedealwithourproblems,wecan eA. B. C. D.Therearemanypeopledownstairs.Whatdoyouthink A.to B. C.is D.has— isher—ThegirlontherightwearingblueA. B. C. D.I’mfeelingmuchbetternowsoyou calltheA. B. C. D.Iamthirsty.Couldyouletmehave A. B. C. D.Remembertospendsometime yourlovedones,becausethey’renotgoingtobearoundforever.A. B. C. D.EtonCollegeinEnglandwas in1440byKingHenryVItogiveeducationtopoorstudents.A.cleaned B.set C.fixed D.cheeredYoucan’twakea ispretendingtobeA. B C D.—I’mleaving— youturnofftheA.Tomake B.Make C.Made D.MakingManyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescanget ofA.onthe B.bythe C.inthe D.outofthe—Howlonghaveyoubeencollectings— AfterIleft B.BeforeImovedC.WhenIwenttothe D.SinceIwastenyears—Willyoubeabletocomeandhelpuscleanthe— ,butI’mngmyA.I’dlove B.Ihope C.Ido D.I’mafraid五、完形填空（1515分Aboutaweekago,whenIwasyingbasketballatourlocalpark,Inoticedasmallgroupofboyspickingonasmaller,skinnierboy.Theywere31himnamesandevenpushedhimtothegroundandkickeddirtinhisface.32Isawthat,Iwalkedovertothegroup.Istepped33themandthesmallerboy,andaskedthempoliywhatthisboyhaddoneworthyof34theywerengtohim.Oneoftheboysreplied,“He’sweird.”Atthat,Iaskedoneoftheboysifhethoughthisfriendwasweird,andthe35wasNo.”So,Iaskedanotherboywhattheword“weird”36andhesaid,Different.”Thatwasmycue(暗示).Itoldthemthateveryoneis37,andthattheyalllookedjustasdifferenttotheotherboyashedidtothem.Theyallstood38foramoment,andthenthemostamazingthinghappened.Oneoftheboyshelpedthesmallboyoffthegroundandthensaidsorrytohim.He39tolethimywiththem.Ithankedtheboyforbeingso40.AsIlookedaround,Irealizedthatthereweredozensofotherpeopleatthepark41nooneelsehadstoppedtohelpthisboy.Ifelthappythattheboywasstrongenoughtostandupagainsthisfriendsto42someoneinneed,butIfeltsadthat43elsehadeventakenasecondlook.Ihopethatmyactionhelpedthem44thattheycouldhavemadeadifferencewithalittle45,andmaybenexttimetheywillbetheoneswhochoosetohelp.A. B. C. D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.noD.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.六、阅读理解AWhenIwassevenyearsoldmymomwasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.Thedoctorstoldusmymommightbesavedwithsurgery(手术).Butitcouldalsokillher.Shechosetohaveit.ThedaybeforethesurgeryIwasoffschool,andmymomnnedthebestdayofmylife,everythingIlovedatsevenandeverythingthatwouldputasonmyface.Thedaybeganwithherwakingmeupsaying,“Kate,Ihaveasurpriseforyou.Comeandsee.”ThesurprisewasadollIhadwantedforthelongesttime.Throughouttheday,shetoldmeeverythingthatshethoughtIwouldneedtoknowtogrowupandbeagood;shetoldmetobethebestIcouldbeandthatIwouldalwaysmakeherproud.Wehadaicinthepark,anditwassocoldthatwemovedtothecar.Thedaywasfilledwithlaughter.ForthefirsttimeinalongtimeIcouldseeshewasreallyhappy.Iwouldneverforgethers,orthewayhereyesshoneasifwewerethesameage.Itwasthebestdayofmylife,andIwillneverforgettheconversationsweshared.Mymothermanagedtolivethroughthesurgery.NowwhenIlookback,IrealizethatthebestdayofmylifecouldbeherlastandthiscouldbethelastdayIwouldrememberwithher,thelastoneweshared.Ialsounderstandhowunselfishamotheris.WhomadethedecisiontohavethesurgeryintheA.The B.The C.The D.Thepatient’sWhatdidthewriter’smotherdothedaybeforetheShestayedathometohaveagoodShewenttothedoctor’sforSheturnedtoherfamilyforShestayedalldaywithherWhywasthewriter’smotherhappythatBecausesheleftherchildaspecialBecausesherealizedherchildhadgrownBecauseshewasproudofwhatherchildhadBecausesheexpectedthesurgerytobeTheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat hermotherwasill B.thesurgerywasC.hermotherwasgetting D.thesurgerywasWhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’sA. B. C. D.BGerms(细菌)areeverywhere.Youcan’tseethem,buttheyareonyourdesk,onyourcomputer,andevenintheair!Likepeople,germsmovearoundtheworld.Theyflywithusonnes.Whenfood,clothes,andotherthingstravelaroundtheworld,germstravel,too.Somegermsaresafe,butsomearedangerous.Germscauseillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.Theworld’sweatherischanging.Coolercountriesaregettingwarmer,soinsectsfromhotcountriescanmovethere.Someoftheseinsects,likemosquitoes,carrydangerousgerms.Thesegermscauseheadaches,fever,andcanevenkillpeople.Yourskinprotectsyoufromgerms.Itstopssomegerms,butnotall.Theycanenteryourbodywhenyoueat,orwhenyouhaveacut.Germsareonyourhands,too.Theyenteryourbodywhenyoutouchyoureyes,nose,orFightingYourimmunesystem(免疫系统)protectsyou,too.Whengermsgetinsideyourbody,yourimmunesystemfindsandkillsthem.Specialcells(细胞)movearoundyourbodyandfightgerms.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.OthercellsmakeantibodiesAntibodieshelpyourbodyfindandstopWhatcanyoudotofightgerms?Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.Accordingtothetext,insects A.kill B.carry C.protect D.loveTheunderlinedword“there”refersto A.cooler B.hot C. D.theWhichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtotheAllgermsare B.TherearemoregermsincoldC.Soapcankillall D.GermscangetintoyourWhatdoantibodiesTheykillgermsandwashthem B.TheyfindanddevelopC.Theyhelpprotectusfrom D.TheycarrydangerousWhichcanbethebesttitleforthisGermsAre B.WeatherIsC.SkinStops D.GermsAreBettySaraGinaMaryAlice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。56—60题中的个人情况说明，从A到F的六个选项中，选出符合各人要求Bettyhasasix-year-olddaughter.Shewantshertobeamusicianwhenshegrowsup,sosheislookingforafamousmusicschoolforher.Sara’ssonis10yearsold.Heisinterestedinwatersports.Hesaidthathehopedtobeasailorinthefuture.Alicelearnedtodancewhenshewasyoung.Nowsheisasuccessfuldancer.Shewantsherlittledaughtertofollowhersteps.Maryisalwaysworriedaboutherdaughter,whoispooratmathandEnglishatschool,sosheislookingforatrainingcentretohelpherdaughter.Makingwatersafeandfun.Swimminglessonsareforallagesfrombirth.SmallgroupsareinwarmpoolsinReigateonMonday&Fridayafternoons.Call07914688AGinahasasonwhoisafootballfan.Makingwatersafeandfun.Swimminglessonsareforallagesfrombirth.SmallgroupsareinwarmpoolsinReigateonMonday&Fridayafternoons.Call07914688ALittleLittleWhydowegetakickoutofeveryclass?It’sfun.Thechildrenhavefunlearningnewskills.Soifyouwantyourkidtobeafootballstarorjusttobehappier,whynotcomeandhaveaballwithus?Call01753CAsmallandfriendlyschoolfor2—16offersamodernandcaringenvironment.Bringyourdaughterandcomeandseewhyourgirlsaresohappyanddosowell.Call01372ManorBKipKipDoyouwantyourchildtosucceedatschool?WehaveverygoodMathandEnglishteachers.Weareforchildrenaged6—16.Call01483EMonkeySince1993thousandsofchildrenacrosstheUKhavegrownupwithMonkeyMusic.Ourwonderfulteachingprogramintroducesmusictoyoungchildreninawaytheycaneasilyunderstandandenjoy.Call0193DFFarnhamNewballet芭蕾)classesatthe七、词语填空（1010分

John’sCentre,19TilfordRd,FarnhamGU98DJ.Tuesdayafternoons,10weektermsCall01252727347NamingtheParentsalwaysthinktheirbabiesareveryspecial.Theywantothersto61theirchildren.Forthisreason,theysometimesgivetheirchildrenunusual62.TheymaychoosenamessuchasChelma,Ukiah,Brianna,orElvira.Therearesomeadvantagestothispractice.Achildwhois63an monnamemayfeelspecialfromchildhood.64,sometimeswerememberpeoplewithunusualnames65thanwerememberpeoplewithordinary66,unusualnamescancauseproblems.Theycanbehardforteachersandfriendstopronounce.Theycanalsobehardtospell,67computersmayautomatically(自动地)changethem.Forexample,Julemay eJuly.Somepeoplemayhaveabadimpressiononanunusualname68theyevenmeetthe.69ofall,otherchildrensometimesd