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广东省惠州市芦岚中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless
B.Before
C.Although
D.Nowthat参考答案:D2.Babies___________everythingaroundthem.A.arecuriousabout
B.areseparatedfromC.areintendedfor
D.arepraisedfor参考答案:A考查固定短语辨析。句意:宝宝对周围的一切都很好奇。arecuriousabout对…好奇;areseparatedfrom分开;areintendedfor打算;arepraisedfor赞美,称赞。根据题意,故选A。3.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.
A.while
B.immediately
C.rightaway
D.atonce参考答案:B4.______Marywaswritingalettertoherhusband,herkidswerehavingfuninthegarden.A.Incase B.If C.While D.Once参考答案:C句意:在玛丽给她的丈夫写信时,她的孩子们正在花园里玩乐。此处用while引导时间状语从句,意为“在……时候”。5.Sometimestestsareneeded_________doctorsdiscoverexactlywhat'swrongwithyourbody.A.since
B.before
C.although
D.if参考答案:B考查连词。A.since因为,由于;B.before在……之前;C.although虽然,尽管;D.if如果。句意:有时在医生准确发现你的身体出了什么问题之前做检查是必要的。根据前后句的关系,我们可以判断出检查应在医生诊断之前,故选B.6.Ifyoulistento______finemusic,youareawayfromyourimmediatesurroundingsandlivingin
______worldofpassionandimagination.
A./;a B.the;a C.the;the D./;the参考答案:A7.Heisrecoveringnow.
isnoneedtocallinadoctor.
A.It
B.There C.This
D.That参考答案:B8.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained参考答案:B9.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed &contributingC.tocontribute D.havingcontributed参考答案:A10.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger参考答案:B试题分析:考查danger的词性变化和短语。Dangerous是形容词“危险的”;indanger处于…危险中;句意:老虎,曾经对人类来说是一种危险的动物,现在正处于危险的情况之中。故B正确。考点:考查danger的词性变化和短语点评:danger的形容词是dangerous,固定词组indanger处于危险中;在平时的学习中要注意这些词的固定搭配。11.BruceLeecametoAmericawiththe________ofrealizinghisdream.A.attention
B.intention
C.expectation
D.desire参考答案:B12._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled
B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled
D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled参考答案:D13.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface
B.Havingfaced
C.Faced
D.Facing参考答案:C略14.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways_________,A.casual
B.ashamed
C.permanent
D.unfit参考答案:C15.
studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostofthemwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.A.Ask
B.Asking
C.Asked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A16._____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.
A.It
B.This
C.What
D.As参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.AfewyearsafterMomdied,Dadhandedmeaplasticbag.Thatevening,I41thebagtofinddozensofshells,eachone42inwhitetissuepaper(纸巾)andhavingMom’shandwriting.Theshellswerepretty43,buttoMom,theywereevidenceofherendlesslymagicallifeand44meoftheseashoretripwithher.Shewas61whenshe45theseshells,andalreadyshowing46ofthelungdisease.Weknewsomethingwas47andMomneededanadventure.Shesuggestedadinnerandamovie.ButtwofriendsandIhadbigger48
.Momhadbeentotheoceanonlytwice,butshe49theseashore.Herkitchenwasdecorated(装饰)withsouvenirsfromthosetwotrips.ItoldMomthatwewould50forJerseyShore.Momwasso51thatshescreamedandAmber,herdogwas52tojumpontothefloor.Oneofmyfavorite53ontheroadwasadiscussionaboutmovies.Momoftengotthetitleswrong.“Ohhhh,”shesaid,“whatwasthatmovieaboutateacherattheboys’school?”Beforeanyonecould54,sheshouted,“TheDeadMan’sPoet!”Ilookedbackandsawabackseatfullof55.“Mom,”Isaid.“YoumeanDeadpoetsSociety?”“That’sit!”Momyelled.56filledthecar.OncewegottoStoneHarbor,shebeganto57thetrip,greetingstrangersandspendinghoursgatheringshells.Themorningweleft,Ifoundherphotographingeveryinchofherbedroom.“Idon’teverwantto58this,”shesaid.Foralongtime,Mom’sshellsstayed59inadrawer.Lastmonth,I60themagainwhilesearchingforsomethingelse.Iputtheminavisibleplaceasareminderfromamotherwhoneverlosthersenseofwonder.41.A.received
B.opened
C.checked
D.packed42.A.folded
B.included
C.trapped
D.covered43.A.hard
B.common
C.heavy
D.big44.A.reminded
B.required
C.informed
D.warned45.A.moved
B.bought
C.collected
D.found46.A.causes
B.risk
C.signs
D.record47.A.wrong
B.missing
C.strange
D.boring48.A.tasks
B.changes
C.dreams
D.plans49.A.understood
B.trusted
C.loved
D.respected50.A.wait
B.head
C.look
D.pay51.A.encouraged
B.relaxed
C.determined
D.excited52.A.frightened
B.embarrassed
C.disappointed
D.pleased53.A.debates
B.thoughts
C.memories
D.questions54.A.concentrate
B.continue
C.advise
D.Answer55.A.confusion
B.worry
C.sadness
D.peace56.A.Pride
B.Laughter
C.Shouts
D.Challenges57.A.enjoy
B.organize
C.support
D.take58.A.decide
B.forget
C.believe
D.keep59.A.lost
B.unexpected
C.unknown
D.buried60.A.hid
B.washed
C.discovered
D.prepared参考答案:41.B
42.D
43.B
44.A
45.C
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.C
50.B51.D52.A
53.C
54.D
55.A
56.B
57.A
58.B
59.D
60.C43.B考查形容词。A.hard努力的;B.common普通的;C.heavy沉重的;D.big大的。句意:这些贝壳相当普通,但对母亲来说它们是她魔力生活的见证。句中but表示转折,故选B.44.A考查动词。A.reminded使想起;B.required需要;C.informed通知;D.warned警告。此处指这些贝壳使我想起了和母亲一起的海边旅行,remind…of…“使想起”,故选A.45.C考查动词。A.moved移动;B.bought买;C.collected收集;D.found建立。母亲搜集这些贝壳时61岁,此处指收藏贝壳,故选C.46.C考查名词。A.causes原因;B.risk风险;C.signs标志;D.record记录。此处指当时母亲已经有了肺病的迹象,故选C.47.A考查形容词。A.wrong错误的;B.missing失踪的;C.strange奇怪的;D.boring无聊的。此处指母亲的身体出了问题,somethingwaswrong指某事出问题,故选A.54.D考查动词。A.concentrate集中;B.continue继续;C.advise建议;D.answer回答。前面是提问后面是回答问题,所以说在别人回答之前母亲先喊出答案。故选D.55.A考查名词。A.confusion混乱;B.worry担心;C.sadness悲伤;D.peace和平。我回头看到后排座上一片混乱。因为在讨论问题,故选A.56.B考查名词。A.Pride自豪;B.Laughter笑;C.Shouts呼喊;D.Challenges挑战。母亲的表现逗得全车人大笑,所以笑声充满了车里。根据常识选B.57.A考查动词。A.enjoy享受;B.organize组织;C.support支持;D.take拿。我们到达StoneHarbor后母亲开始享受旅行。根据下文细节描述也可知答案,故选A.名师点睛:完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法:1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。第41小题考查动词。A.received收到;B.opened打开;C.checked检查;D.packed包装。上句说父亲递给我一个塑料袋,所以此处指打开塑料袋,故选B.第57小题考查动词。A.enjoy享受;B.organize组织;C.support支持;D.take拿。我们到达StoneHarbor后母亲开始享受旅行。根据下文细节描述也可知答案,故选A.3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第52小题考查形容词。A.frightened害怕的;B.embarrassed尴尬的;C.disappointed失望的;D.pleased高兴的。由于母亲兴奋地尖叫所以她的宠物狗不知原因吓得跳到地上。根据情境选A.4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第56小题考查名词。A.Pride自豪;B.Laughter笑;C.Shouts呼喊;D.Challenges挑战。母亲的表现逗得全车人大笑,所以笑声充满了车里。根据常识选B.5.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。三、阅读理解18.Mr.Brownfirstwenttolookattheunderground-firewhenhewasseven.“Throughtheholeintheearth,youcouldseetheorangefire,butyouhadtolookfastbecauseitwassohot,”saidMr.brown.In1898,hesawthefireoncemore.Now,wecanonlyseethesmoke.ThefireMr.Brownsawisnottheunderground-fire.Infact,thereare260coalfiresintheworld.Theyareharmfulanddangerous.Thenhowtoputthemout?
Scientistshavetriedtosetfiretoundergroundcoaltospeedupthefires.Inthisway,theburningofundergroundcoalwouldbesoonfinished.45.Mr.Brownsaidthatwehadtotakeafastlookatthefirebecause_______.
A.itwasinthehole
B.itwasveryhot
C.itwasorange
D.itwasharmful46.Howmanycoalfiresarethereintheworld?
A.There’sonlyone
B.It’shardtosay
C.Thereare260
D.Thearticledoesn’ttellus.47.What’soneofthebestwaystoputouttheundergroundfire?
A.Tocovertheholeswithstones
B.Tospeedupthefires
C.Toseethefiresburning
D.Todosomeexperiments48.WhydoScientistswanttoputouttheundergroundcoalfire?Because_______.
A.Theyareharmfulanddangerous
B.Theyarehot.
C.Theyaresmoking
D.Thearticledoesn’ttellus参考答案:BCBA19.Tim
Richter
and
his
wife,Linda,had
taught
for
over
30
years
near
Buffalo,New
York-he
in
computers,she
in
special
education.“Teaching
means
everything
to
us,”Tim
would
say.In
April
1998,he
learned
he
would
need
a
heart
operation.It
was
the
kind
of
news
that
leads
to
some
serious
thinking
about
life’s
purpose.Not
long
after
the
surgery,Tim
saw
a
brochure
describing
Imagination
Library,a
program
started
by
Dolly
Parton’s
foundation(基金会)that
mailed
a
book
every
month
to
children
from
birth
to
age
five
in
the
singer’s
home
town
of
Sevier,Tennessee.“I
thought,maybe
Linda
and
I
could
do
something
like
this
when
we
retire,”Tim
recalls.He
placed
the
brochure
on
his
desk,“as
a
reminder.”Five
years
later,now
retired
and
with
that
brochure
still
on
the
desk,Tim
clicked
on
imaginationlibrary.com.The
program
had
been
opened
up
to
partners
who
could
take
advantage
of
book
and
postage
discounts.The
quality
of
the
books
was
of
great
concern
to
the
Richters.Rather
than
sign
up
online,they
went
to
Dollywood
for
a
look-see.“We
didn’t
want
to
give
the
children
rubbish,”says
Linda.The
books-reviewed
each
year
by
teachers,literacy
specialists,and
Dollywood
board
members-included
classics
such
as
Ezra
Jack
Keats’s
The
Snowy
Day
and
newer
books
like
Anna
Dewdney’s
Llama
Llama
series.Satisfied,the
couple
set
up
the
Richter
Family
Foundation
and
got
to
work.Since
2004,they
have
shipped
more
than
12,200
books
to
preschoolers
in
their
area.Megan
Williams,a
mother
of
four,is
more
than
appreciative:“This
program
introduces
us
to
books
I’ve
never
heard
of.”The
Richters
spend
about﹩400
a
month
sending
books
to
200
children.“Some
people
sit
there
and
wait
to
die,”says
Tim.“Others
get
as
busy
as
they
can
in
the
time
they
have
left.”5.
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