江苏省徐州市新沂合沟中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

江苏省徐州市新沂合沟中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Beforecoffeewasintroduced,Muslimsusedtodrinkaspecialkindofsoupto_______awake.A.appear

B.prove

C.stay

D.feel参考答案：C2.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely.A.tofine B.fined C.tobefined D.beingfined参考答案：C3.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.abrupt

Aabsorb

Bacre

Cairmail

Dawesome2.recite

Acurtain

Bcircle

Ccollar

Dcoach3.luggage

Apopularity

Bbutton

Cambulance

Dvalued4.steak

Asneaker

Bscream

Ceager

Dbreak5.concept

Aconcern

Bconfirm

Cconfident

Dconfuse参考答案：略4.Therewasnothingwecoulddothatday____himdownbut_____himinthehouse.A.calm,lock B.tocalm,tolock

C.calming,locking D.tocalm,lock参考答案：D5.________treatingthehomelessmanasashameofthesociety,Mr.Turnerprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.

A．Regardlessof

B．Asaresultof

C．Incaseof

D．Insteadof参考答案：D6.Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungstudentswouldliketoplayvideogames.Asaresult,theydon’thaveanytimeto__________feelingsandideaswiththeirparentsorteachers.A.spare

B.tell

C.have

D.share参考答案：D7.-Areyoustillmadather?-Notreally,butIcan’t

thatherremarkshurtme.A.reject

B.denyC.decrease

D.decline参考答案：B考查动词辨析。上句：你还生她的气吗？下句：不生气了，但我不否认她的话伤害了我。reject拒绝，谢绝，驳回；deny否认；decrease减少；decline辞谢，谢绝。故选B。8.lifeintheoceans____fromthetiniestplanktonallthewayuptogiantslikesharksandwhales.A.arranges

B.ranges

C.decreases

D.increases参考答案：B9.TousallinChina,_______experienceoftakingthecollegeentranceexaminationseemsanimportantwaytojudgewhetherone’slifeis______completeone.A.the;a B.an;a C.the;the

D.an;the参考答案：A10.—DoyoumindifIkeepadoginthisbuilding?

—____________.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovedogs

D.No,youcan’t参考答案：A11.Witheverythingneeded________，shedeclaredthatthepartybegan.A．intheplace

B．takingplace

C．outofplace

D．inplace参考答案：

12.Afootballteamis_______elevenplayerswhilesixplayerscan_______avolleyballteam.A.madeupof;makeup

B.madeup;madeupofC.makeup;makeupof

D.makeupof;makeup参考答案：A13.I’dliketohavemyphotographs

,whichwillgivememanyoldmemorieswhenI’mold.A.had

B.take

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：D14._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：C15.Whatdoyouthinkofthereasons________heexplainedatthemeeting________reducingtheprice?A．why;why

B．that;forwhich

C．that;for

D．which;why参考答案：C略16.Overthepastfewyears,Clintonhasspokenoftenofherapproach____foreignpolicy.A.of B.for C.about D.to参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在过去几年中，克林顿经常谈到她的外交政策方针。approachto表示“……的方法、途径”，故D项正确。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

In1896,17-year-oldEinsteinwenttoZurichtostudyphysics.TherehemetMarits,agirl__36__Hungary.Theystudiedinthesameclassandthesameinterestinphysicsbroughtthetwotogetherandtheybecamegood__37__.Beforelong,theyfellinlovewitheachother.In1903,whenEinsteinwas24,hemarriedMarits,whowasfouryearsolderthanhe.

__38__theirmarriage,Einstein__39__himselftotheresearchofthegreattheoryofrelativity.__40__herhusbandmorehelp,Maritsgave__41__herownwork,andbecameagoodwifeand__42__.Shetriedherbesttoencouragehim__43__possible.Shewassurethatherhusband__44__succeed.Theyoftendiscussedthetheorywhile__45__outsideorsittingtogetherintheroom.They__46__didthatintheirletterswhenoneofthemwas__47__fromhome.

In1914,theEinsteinsmovedtoBerlinand__48__downthere.Atthattime,Einstein’stheory__49__tobecorrectandhebecame__50__allovertheworld.Maritswasvery__51__herhusbandwithhissuccess.ButitwasnotlongbeforetheFirstWorldWar__52__.Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowere__53__holidaysinSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebackto__54__anylonger.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein’sworkbutalsobroke__55__thewarm,happyfamily.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced.(离婚)36.A.of

B.from C.in

D.at37.A.pairs

B.couples C.friends

D.classmates38.A.Since

B.For C.With

D.After39.A.gave

B.offered C.forced

D.devoted40.A.Giving

B.Togive C.Given

D.Tohavegiven41.A.off

B.out C.up

D.in42.A.cook

B.mother C.friend D.assistant43.A.whatever

B.whenever C.however

D.wherever44.A.must

B.might C.could

D.would45.A.walked

B.walking C.went D.going46.A.even

B.never C.often D.always47.A.far

B.off C.out

D.away48.A.put

B.settled

C.lived D.set49.A.seemed

B.appeared

C.proved

D.looked50.A.happy

B.pleased

C.satisfied

D.famous51.A.proudof

B.praisedfor

C.pleasedwith

D.worriedabout52.A.happened

B.tookplace

C.occurred

D.brokeout53.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for54.A.Zurich

B.Berlin C.Hungary

D.Switzerland55.A.out

B.off

C.down

D.up参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Fansaredesperatetolaytheirhandsonthelarger-screeniPhone6,thankstoApple’s“hungermarketing”.Analystsarebusydebatingwhichofthephonesgiants—Apple,SamsungorXiaomi—leadstheChinesemarket.Buttoofewpeoplespareathoughttoenvironmentaldamagecausedbycellphones.Indeed,smartphonesaregreatinnovativetools,buttheyalsomakepeoplechangephonesthatareasgoodasnew,andthusworsenthealreadyseriousenvironmentalpollution.Theoretically,acellphonecanbeusedforeightyears,butinpracticeonelasts15monthsonaverageinChina,accordingtoD.Phone.Fromproductiontodisposal,cellphones,eventhosemadebybigbrandslikeAppleandSamsung,pollutetheenvironment.AstudybytheEcologyCenterofAnnArbor,Michigan,andshowedthateachofthe36dissectedphonemodelscontainedatleastoneofthefollowingpoisonouselements:lead,bromine,chlorine,mercuryandcadmium.Andthesepoisonouselementsarelinkedtobirthdefects,impairedlearningandotherserioushealthproblems.China,thelargestphone-makingcountryandsmartphonemarket,shouldbealarmedbytheenvironmentdamagecausedbycellphones.Sothereisnoreasontocelebratethe“goodnews”thatlastyearChinaproducedabout1.46billioncellphones,about81.1percentofthetotalglobaloutput,and340millionsmartphonesweresoldinthecountry—afigurethatisexpectedtocross400millionthisyear.Infact,Apple’sproductionchainbestshowstheurgencyforChina’smanufacturingsectortoclimbuptheglobalvaluechain.AppleproductsaredesignedintheUS,assembledinChinaandsoldacrosstheworld.AndwhileAppletakesawaythelion’sshareoftheprofits,Chineseworkerscanbarelymanagetokeeptheirpotsboilingandtheenvironmentendsuppayingtheheaviestprice.46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Manypeopleareawareoftheenvironmentalpollution.B.veryfewcellphonescanpollutetheenvironment.C.Peopleseldomnoticetheenvironmentalpollutioncausedbycellphones.D.Manypeoplearetoobusytothinkabouttheenvironmentalpollution.47.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Chineseworkerscan’tbaretoomuchpressure.B.TheAppleCompanyshouldbedrivenoutofourcountry.C.TheprofitstheAppleCompanymadeinChinaarealltakenaway.D.Wearedevelopingtheeconomyatthecostofourenvironment.48.WhichofthefollowingcellphonebrandsisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Huawei.

B.Apple.

C.Samsung.

D.Xiaomi.49.WhichisNotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinaisthelargestmakerofthecellphones.B.Manypeopleareproudofourcellphoneproduction.C.Thedesertedelementsofthecellphonedogreatharmtopeople’shealth.D.SomecellphoneslikeAppleandSamsungwon’tpollutetheenvironment.50.Thepurposeofthewriterwritingthepassageisto___________.A.criticizetheyoungpeopleforchangingtheircellphonestoofastB.callonustocareaboutourenvironmentwhenusingcellphonesC.tellusthedangerouseffectsofusingcellphonesD.criticizetheforeigncompaniesmakingcellphones参考答案：CDADB19.You’llfinditamazingtosupportpeoplewhenyougoouttoeat!Justlookforrestaurantsthathirepeoplewithdisabilities，whicharemakingtheworldamoreinclusiveplaceEachbakery，caféandrestaurantbelowhasawonderfulandheartwarmingstory.HugsCare:McKinney，TexasRuthThompsononcehadavisiontocreateanonprofitcaféthatwouldberunandoperatedprimarilybyadultswithspecialneeds.Withhardwork，astrongpassionandanamazingteam，HugsCaféopeneditsdoorsin2015.“HugsCaféisnowsomuchmorethanajobtoour23teammates，whichisenhancingthemeaningfullivesofadultswithspecialneedsthroughtrainingandemploymentatHugsCafé.Thompsonsays.Vinny＆Bay’sCoffeeandEatery:PanamaCity，Florida“Alotofpeopleplantheirvacationsaroundcomingtothiscoffeeshop，”sayscaféownerKaraRigby.Vinny＆Bay’sCoffeeandEaterywasestablished“sothatBayleehadaplacetowork，”Rigbyadds.BayleeisRigby’sdaughter’sfriendwhohasadisability.Thecoffeeshop’sgoalbecometrainingforindividualslikeBaylee.SomeworkershaveevenstartedatVinny＆Bay’sandwereabletoworkinaregularworkplace.Rigbysaysthatheremployees”haveawholelotmoreabilitiesthandisabilities.Theyloveunconditionally，anditchangesthewholeenvironmentandbusiness.”Rigbybelievesthatincorporatingevenjustoneortwodisabledindividualsintoabusinesscanchangethewholeatmosphere—forthebetter!SugarPlumBakery:VirginiaBeach，VirginiaHeadtoSugarPlumBakerytofindadeliciouscarrotcakeandseepeoplewithdisabilitiessuccessfullyworkingalongsidenone—disabledworkers.SugarPlumhasbeenpromotingtheintegrationofadultswithdevelopmentaldisabilitiesbyprovidingtrainingandemploymentopportunitiestomorethan1，000peoplewithdisabilitiessince1987.Whetherthey’rescoopingcookiesormakingcupcakes，SugarPlum’sdisabledemployeesarethebackboneofthebakery.1.Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommon?A.Theyareestablishedbyadultswithspecialneeds.B.Theyaresupportedbycharitiesorlocalgovernment.C.Theprovidetrainingandemploymenttodisabledindividuals.D.Theemployersandemployeesthereareallindividualswithdisabilities.2.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______________.A.HugsCafésetupin1987nowhas23teammatesB.RigbyfoundedhercoffeeshoptohelpBaylee，herdaughterC.DisabledindividualsarenotabletoworkinaregularworkplaceD.SugarP1umBakeryhiresbothnormalpeopleandpeoplewithdisabilities3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Disabledworkerstherearethemostimportantpart.B.Thebakerygetssupportandstrengthfrombackbone.C.Thecustomersarealwaysbackingthedisabledworkers.D.Theemployeeshaveawholelotmoreabilit