利用英文原著小说《泰坦尼克号幸存者》学习倒装课件-高三英语二轮专题

HowtoImproveWritingWithInversion?

--Basedon

TitanicSurvivor-TheStoryofHaroldBrideIn1912,thereweremoreandmorepeoplewhowantedtocrosstheAtlanticOceanfromEnglandtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica.TheTitanicwasthebiggestandmostfamousshipbuilttomakethistrip.WhenHaroldBridejoinedtheshiponitsfirstvoyage,hisjobwastoworkintheradioroom.Hardlydidheknowthathewouldplayapartinoneoftheworstdisastersatseatheworldhadeverseen.therewere

Introductiondid

he

倒装句谓语动词+主语完全倒装部分倒装助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语动词的其他部分Nevershallwedothatagain.形式倒装形式倒装多为固定搭配as/though虽然...Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.Iwas21thatyear,Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship’sradiooperator.InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.NotuntilthendidIunderstandwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.①由as，though引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装。句式为：表语/状语/动词原形＋as/though＋主语＋其他。As/ThoughIwasahero,...HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.

①Iwasonly21thatyear.Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship'sradiooperator.

InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.

②

NowIunderstoodwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.

①Iwasonly21thatyear.Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship'sradiooperator.

InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.

NowIunderstoodwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.Cleverasheis，hedoesn’tstudywell.Tryasshemight，shefailed.HeroasIwascalled,...在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。常见的形式倒装句式②so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语

“......也是如此”e.g:A:

Iwasafraid.

B:SowasI.①So+adj./adv...that;Such+(a/an+)adj.+n...that“如此...以至于...”

e.g:SoclearlydoeshespeakEnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstood.

③neither/nor+be/助动词、情态动词+主语“......也不是如此”e.g:Lilycan'trideabike;neither/norcanI.④

neither...nor

“不......也不......”e.g:NeitherdoIknowit,nordoIcareaboutit.HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.

Iwasonly21thatyear.Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship'sradiooperator.

InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.

②

NowIunderstoodwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”②

＂否定词＋助动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他＂，部分倒装。常见的否定副词never,hardly,few,seldom,little,scarcely,barely；否定短语bynomeans,innotime,atnotime,nosooner...than＝hardly...when,

notonly...butalso,notuntil等Never

haveIbeeninthiscity.Little/SeldomdoIwatchTV.NotuntilIbegantoworkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.否定词（短语）开头的句子要用部分倒装1）Hebarelyhasenoughmoneytoliveon.=Barelydoeshehaveenoughmoneytoliveon.2)Translationisbynomeanseasy.=Bynomeansistranslationeasy.3)Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.=NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.4)Assoonashesawme,heranaway.=Hardlydidheseemewhenheranaway.

5)Hedoeswellinstudy.Heisreadytohelpothers

=Notonlydoeshedowellinstudy,butalsoheisreadytohelpothers.Exercises在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”①＂only＋副词/介词短语/状语从句＂置于句首，句子部分倒装。OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofEnglish.OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglish.Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有当我们每个人意识到环境的重要性，我们才能拥有一个和谐的地球。

__________________________________________________haveaharmoniousearth.

Only

when

eachofusrealizestheimportanceofenvironmentcanwe

*only修饰主语，不倒装PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.

OnlyWhenyougotafirst-classticket,wouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith

alibraryandevenaswimingpool.

Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.

Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith

alibraryandevenaswimingpool.①

Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.②Ofcourse,

hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.③PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.

Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith

alibraryandevenaswimingpool.①

Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.Ofcourse,

hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”②therebe句型：除be动词外，还可用live，happen，exist，remain，stand等作谓语，构成全部倒装句。Therehappenedtobenobodyinthebedroomwhenthefirebrokeout.PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.

Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith

alibraryandevenaswimingpool.

Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.②

Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.

地点状语+谓语+主语Onthetopofthemountainstandsatemple.在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分②倒装。Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”③当虚拟条件句的谓语部分含有were,should,had时，连词if省略掉，将were,should,had置于句首,部分倒装。Ifyouwereinmyposition,youwoulddothesame._________________________________________Wereyouinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.

Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith

alibraryandevenaswimingpool.

Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.③Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhave...

____________________________-__________________Ofcourse,ifthey

hadthefirst-classticket,

they

wouldhave...IfIshouldbeabsenttomorrow,Iwouldassignhomkeworkforyou.

_______________________________________________ShouldIbeabsenttomorrow,Iwouldassignhomkeworkforyou.在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。*某些表示祝愿的祈使句，常用部分倒装语序。Mayyouhaveagoodtrip.LonglivethePeople'sRepublicofChina!地点状语+谓语(be,lie,sit，stand等)+主语Rulestopolishyourwritingwithinversion倒装句完全倒装部分倒装therebe地点状语+谓语+主语only+副词/介词短语/状语从句＂置于句首否定词/否定短语置句首由as，though引导让步状语从句置于句首某些表示祝愿的句子形式倒装在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。

Wewereespeciallybusyon14thAprilanditwasalong,harddayforPhillips.Wereceivedafewwarningsfromshipsabouticeahead.CaptainSmithknewaboutthese,buthewasn’tworried—notonthe“unsinkable”Titanic.

Phillipshadtosendsomanymessagesforpassengersthatheeveninterruptedoneicewarning.(虚拟语气)Iwassupposedtostartworklatethatnight,soIwenttobedearlyintheevening.Ididn’tfeelanythingwhentheaccidenthappened.(hardly)Minuteslater,CaptainSmithappeared.“Sendthecallforassistance,”hesaidgrimly.“Yes,atonce!”answeredPhillips.Hebegansendingouttheship’spositionandamessageforhelpinMorseCodeassoonashegottheorder.Itwashardtobelieve.The“unsinkableship”wasgoingtosink.Howtoimprovewritingwithinversion?Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。

ThejokingstoppedwhenweworkedouthowlongtheCarpathiawouldtake.Itwouldbehereinfourhours,buttheTitanicwouldsinkinlessthantwo._________________________(直到那时我们才意识到没有人能及时赶来援救.)

PhillipssearchedforclosershipsandIrantoandfromthebridgewithnews.Therehadbeenmorethan2,200passengersandcrewontheship,buttherewereonlyenoughlifeboatsfor1,178!However，______________

(很少有乘客知道那个可怕的事实)

.Thewaterhadreachedthedeckoutsideourcabin,butstillPhillipsdidnotleavethewireless.Hecontinuedsendingmoreandmoremessages.Finally,_____(水倾盆而入.)Weabandonedthecabin.PhillipsandIsaidgoodbye.ItwasthelasttimeIsawmyfriendalive.Chapter3TheTerribleTrue在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。

Wewereespeciallybusyon14thAprilanditwasalong,harddayforPhillips.Wereceivedafewwarningsfromshipsabouticeahead.CaptainSmithknewaboutthese,buthewasn’tworried—notonthe“unsinkable”Titanic.

Phillipshadtosendsomanymessagesforpassengersthatheeveninterruptedoneicewarning.(虚拟语气)Iwassupposedtostartworklatethatnight,soIwenttobedearlyintheevening.Ididn’tfeelanythingwhentheaccidenthappened.(hardly)Minuteslater,CaptainSmithappeared.“Sendthecallforassistance,”hesaidgrimly.“Yes,atonce!”answeredPhillips.Hebegansendingouttheship’spositionandamessageforhelpinMorseCodeassoonashegottheorder.Itwashardtobelieve.The“unsinkableship”wasgoingtosink.HadPhillipsnotsentsomanymessagesforpassengers,hewouldn'thaveinterruptedoneicewarning.

HardlydidIfeelanythingwhentheaccidenthappened.“Yes,atonce!”answeredPhillips.Nosoonerhadhegottheorderthanhebegansendingouttheship’spositionandamessageforhelpinMorseCode.Howtoimprovewritingwithinversion?Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。notuntiltheshipbegantosinkdidpeopleunderstandthedanger.NotonlydidtheChildrencryastheirparentsputthemintheboat,butalsohusbandsandwiveskissedforthelasttime.Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中，如果so或such及其所修饰的成分置于句首时，其主句要部分倒装。

Thejokingstoppedwhenwewo