2020秋高二英语北师大版必修5课时作业 Unit 15　Learning 单元整合练含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2020秋高二英语北师大版必修5课时作业Unit15Learning单元整合练含解析课时作业18单元整合练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Mymotto（座右铭)is“workhardfortomorrow”．2．Ithinkthearmy－styledrill(训练)isnecessaryformiddleschoolstudents。3．Olderpeopletendtobequiteconservative（保守的)．4．Heutterlyignored（忽视)mywarningsandmetwithanaccident。5．Thejobispopularnotbecauseitiswellpaidbutbecauseitissecure（稳定的)．6．Status(社会地位）isthehonororrespectthatisattachedtoaperson'spositioninsociety.7．Themeaningsofwordsarecomplex，andyou'dbettersimplify(简化）them.8．Forthenewspaper,youshouldpay＄10,including$1forpostage(邮费)．9．Ifburied(埋葬)inwetsand,thevegetablescanremainfreshforalongtime.10．Oneofthemostimportantthingsthatateachershoulddoisinstruct（指导）thestudentsonhowtolearn.Ⅱ。单句语法填空1．Isuspecthimto_be（be)thepickpocketwhomthepolicearelookingfor。2．Iamsureyouwillbe_inspired（inspire)byyournephewonceyouseehim。3．Advertisingcanbebeneficial（benefit）tothecustomersifitistruetoitsclaims。4．Itseemstomethatthegirlsshowslittleappreciation(appreciate）ofgoodmusic。5．Mostpeoplehereareunwilling(willing)togiveuptheircars。Theydon’twanttousebusesinstead。6．Atthattimewehadtomaketheassumption(assume）thatthediseasewasspreadingandtookactiontostopit.7．Agoodmoviecanmakeusreflectonhumanvalues。8．Hestoodupandsaidsomethingindefence（defend)ofhimself。9．Givethebottlesomeshakesbeforepouring(pour)thejuiceintothecup。10．Whowillbe_selected(select)todothejobisn'tclearyet。11．Ifyouhad_asked（ask）himyesterday,youwould_know（know)whattodonow.12．Ouronlyrequestisthatthisproblem(should)_be_settled（settle)assoonaspossible。13．Itisrequiredthateverystudent（should)_take（take)dailyexerciseforonehour。14．Themaninsistedthathehad_done（do）nothingwrongandhe(should）_be(be）setfreeatonce。15．MrLirequiredthecomputerequipmentreferredto（should）_be_used（use)ineveryclassroom。Ⅲ。单句改错1．Theteachersaidthatthenewfilmwasveryworthseeing.very→well2．Iurgedthatwetookimmediatemeasurestopreventsuchthinghappeningagain。took→take3．IwilltalktoyouaboutthatIexperiencedthesedays.that→what4．I'dappreciateifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.appreciate后加it5．Todaystudentsshouldhaveafreeaccesstothecomputerstodownloadmusic.去掉aⅣ.选词填空beworthyof；beaccustomedto;approveof;goagainst;asidefrom；franklyspeaking；tendto；inconclusion;adaptto；layoff1．Aside_fromthatonelittleproblem，thedaywasperfect。2．Hewhodoeshisdutyis_worthy_ofbeingpraised.3．Iusedtogetuplate，butnowIam_accustomed_togettingupearly。4．Another100workerswerelaid_offwhenthefactorywasindifficulties。5．Shestayedathomeandtended_tohermother.6．In_conclusion，_weshouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult。7．Thenewstudentsareveryslowtoadapt_totherules。8．Itwassaidthattheseactionswent_againstthewillofthepeople。9．Noneofyoushoulddoanythingthatisnotapproved_ofbytheteacher。10．Frankly_speaking，_itwasthelackofexperiencethatgotherintotrouble.Ⅴ。完成句子1．Thetutoras_well_ashisstudentslikesclassicalmusicandBeijingOpera.不仅导师的学生，而且导师(自己）也喜欢古典音乐和京剧.2．Itisnoteasytodistinguish_betweenculturedpearlsandnaturalones.辨别人工养殖的珍珠和天然珍珠是不容易的。3．It_is_high_timewetookmeasurestopreventpollution.现在是我们采取措施阻止污染的时候了.4．Wehavebeenmissingthemsince_they_left_here。自从他们离开这里,我们就一直很想念他们。5．I’msorryforbeinglate。Ishould_have_phonedyouearlier。抱歉我迟到了.我本该早些时间给你打电话的。6．Pleaseopenthewindowso_thatwecanbreathefreshair.请打开窗子以便我们可以呼吸新鲜空气。7．Howtheguardwishedthathe_had_caught_the_thief_stealing_the_jewelsatthattime！这名守卫多么希望当时能当场逮住那个偷盗珠宝的小偷啊！Ⅰ.完形填空IbbyPirachaisoneofmanyregularcustomersathislocalStarbucksinasmalltowninVirginia，US.__1__，Ibbyisn’tliketheotherregulars—he’s__2__。KrystalPayne,anewemployee，wantedtodosomethingtomakeIbbyfeelmore__3__.SoshespokewithotheremployeesaboutIbby,learningthattheyalwaysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellent__4__。ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmericanSignLanguagesoshecouldbetter__5__withIbby。Thenextday,shewrotehimasmall__6__saying：“I’vebeenlearningASL,justsoyoucanhavethesame__7__aseveryoneelse。”Ibby，whowasovercomewithemotionoverthissmallactofkindness，has__8__thenoteathomeeversince。Ibbywasso__9__byPayne'sgesture(友好的示意)thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends。His__10__wasthenrepostedbymanyotherpeople—aresultthathedidnot__11__.ButheishappythatPayneisgettingthe__12__shedeserves。Thenextmorning，Payneheardaboutthepostwhenhermanager__13__herandmentionedthatthereweremanyrequestsfromreportersto__14__her。AStarbucksspokeswomanheardabouther__15__gestureandsaidthecompanywasvery__16__ofPayne'sactions.“Myjobisto__17__peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat’swhatIgavehim，”saidPayne。IbbyseesPayne’sactofkindnessasa(n）__18__。“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople，"hesaid。PaynenowknowsenoughASLtotakeIbby’s__19__，whichmakesIbby'slifemucheasier.Inthepast，Ibbywouldhavetoorderthroughtextmessagesthathewouldshowtothestaff。Ibbystilllovestovisitthecoffeeshop，sayingitissomethingthat“gavemegenuine__20__—evennow,I'mstillsmiling”．这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲了星巴克的新员工KrystalPayne为了和耳朵失聪的Ibby更好地交流，为他提供更好的用餐体验，她学习了美语手语。她的善举得到了各界的赞誉和认可。1．A。BesidesB．HoweverC．Instead D．Also答案：B解析：考查副词辨析.句意：然而，Ibby不像其他的常客。A.Besides此外；B.However然而；C．Instead反而；D.Also也。故选B。2．A.quiet B．famousC．deaf D．blind答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople,”hesaid。可知这里意思是他耳朵失聪。A。quiet安静的；B.famous著名的;C。deaf聋的；D。blind失明的.故选C。3．A.welcome B．cheerfulC．different D．confident答案:A解析：考查形容词辨析。根据SoshespokewithotheremployeesaboutIbby,learningthattheyalwaysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellent__4__.ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.可知KrystalPayne想做一些事情来让Ibby感觉更受欢迎。A。welcome受欢迎的；B。cheerful快乐的；C.different不同的；D。confident自信的.故选A.4．A.presents B．ideasC．service D．guide答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。句意：当她和其他员工说起Ibby，她了解到他们总是尽他们所能给他极好的服务.A．presents礼物；B.ideas主意；C。service服务；D。guide指南。故选C。5．A.live B．competeC．play D．communicate答案：D解析:考查动词辨析。根据ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmericanSignLanguage可知她学习美语手语是为了和Ibby更好地交流。A.live生活；B。compete竞争；C。play玩耍；D。communicate交流.故选D。6．A。note B．storyC．tip D．report答案：A解析：考查名词辨析.根据下文has__8__thenoteathomeeversince。可知她给他写了一张便条。A。note便条；B.story故事；C.tip小建议；D。report报告。故选A。7．A.right B．experienceC．chance D．emotion答案：B解析:考查名词辨析。根据“Myjobisto__17__peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat'swhatIgavehim，”saidPayne。可知上面写着：我已经学会了美语手语，你可以同其他人一样有同样的体验。A.right权利；B。experience体验;C。chance机会；D。emotion情感。故选B。8．A。kept B．copiedC．read D．shared答案：A解析:考查动词辨析。根据Ibby，whowasovercomewithemotionoverthissmallactofkindness可知从那之后，Ibby一直把这张便条保存在家里。A．kept保存；B.copied复制；C.read阅读；D。shared分享.故选A.9．A。bothered B．movedC．confused D．attracted答案:B解析：考查形容词辨析.根据thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends。可知Ibby被Payne友好的示意所感动。A．bothered烦恼的；B。moved感动的；C。confused困惑的；D。attracted被吸引的.故选B。10．A。story B．gestureC．post D．picture答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。根据Ibbywasso__9__byPayne’sgesture(友好的示意）thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends可知他的帖子被许多人转发——他没有预料到的结果。A．story故事；B。gesture姿态；C.post邮件;帖子;D.picture图画.故选C.11．A。expect B．ignoreC．want D．notice答案:A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：他的帖子被许多人转发-—他没有预料到的结果.A。expect预料;B。ignore忽视；C。want想要；D.notice注意.故选A.12．A。chance B．payC．award D．recognition答案：D解析：考查名词辨析.句意:但是他很开心，Payne值得获得这样的赞誉。A．chance机会；B。pay支付;C。award奖品；D.recognition赞誉.故选D。13．A。praised B．questionedC．criticized D．warned答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。Payne做了好事,所以经理一定是在表扬她。A.praised表扬；B。questioned怀疑;C。criticized批评;D。warned警告.故选A。14．A。understand B．interviewC．meet D．promote答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。根据manyrequestsfromreporters可知记者要求采访她。A.understand理解；B.interview采访；C。meet满足；D.promote提升。故选B。15．A。strange B．importantC．kind D．brave答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：星巴克的女代言人听说了她的善举,并且说公司为Payne的行为感到骄傲。A。strange奇怪的；B.important重要的;C。kind仁慈的；D.brave勇敢的.故选C。16．A。proud B．fondC．afraid D．ashamed答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：星巴克的女代言人听说了她的善举,并且说公司为Payne的行为感到骄傲。A。proud骄傲的；B.fond喜欢的；C.afraid害怕的；D.ashamed惭愧的。故选A。17．A。protect B．promiseC．admit D．makesure答案:D解析：考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：我的工作是确保人们都有他们期待的体验.A.protect保护；B。promise许诺；C.admit承认；D。makesure确保。故选D。18．A.trust B．inspirationC．opportunity D．guidance答案：B解析:考查名词辨析。句意：Ibby把Payne的善举看成一种鼓舞.A.trust信任；B.inspiration鼓舞;C.opportunity机会;D。guidance指导.故选B。19．A。step B．ruleC．order D．advice答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。句意:现在，Payne知道了许多美语手语来执行Ibby的订单。A．step步;B.rule规则;C.order订单；D.advice建议。故选C。20．A.surprise B．prideC．challenge