2022年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷

2022年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷

1.(单选题)Pansywrotearticleondetectivesfortheschoolnewspaper.()

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2.(单选题)CaptainKingsuccessfullyescapedGork'scavewithhiscrew.()

A.out

B.with

C.from

D.to

3.(单选题)Ben'snewlaptopweighsmuchlighterthan.Anditalsocostsless.()

A.mine

B.me

C.my

D.myself

4.(单选题)Janelikesdancingverymuchandhasbeeninthedanceclubtwoyears.

()

A.after

B.for

C.since

D.during

5.(单选题)Everyoneisspecial.There'snoneedtocompareyourselftoelse.()

A.everybody

B.somebody

C.anybody

D.nobody

6.(单选题)Itogoodfriendsorreliableadultsforhelpif1getmyselfintrouble.()

A.haveturned

B.willturn

C.turned

D.amturning

7.(单选题)Thekidnappersseemedtootobetrue.ltwasverystrange.()

A.happily

B.hardly

C.suddenly

D.friendly

8.(单选题)PlayersexcitedlytalkaboutamazingthenewHarryPotter-themedmobile

phonegameis.()

A.how

B.what

C.whata

D.whatan

9.(单选题)WordcamethatracedriverZhouGuanyutheAfaRomeoteamforthe2022

season.()

A.wouldjoin

B.hasjoined

C.joins

D.wasjoining

10.(单选题)AtthegraduationceremonyjoeintroducedMrs.Liasprofessorhehad

evermet.()

A.apatient

B.themorepatient

C.amostpatient

D.themostpatient

11.(单选题)ShanghaiMuseumregularlyholdslecturesforchildrentoletthemmore

aboutcultureandart.()

A.toknow

B.know

C.knowing

D.known

12.(单选题)Studentsbeawareofhowlearninghabitswillinfluencetheirlearning

outcomes.()

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.may

13.(单选题)Thelittleboyisangrywithhisparentsbecausehethinkstheylovehis

sistermore.()

A.never

B.ever

C.often

0.seldom

14.(单选题)Manypeopledon'twanttodeleteelectronicmaterialstheyarenolonger

valuable.()

A.because

B.if

C.while

0.although

15.(单选题)一isourSchoolEnglishFestivalheld?

—Onceayear.UsuallyinDecember.()

A.Howsoon

B.Howlong

C.Howoften

D.Howmanytimes

16.(问答题)

A.amazingB.surpriseC.responsibleD.requiredE.effectively

Howisyourmemory?Rememberingthingsisanimportantfunctionofourbrain.Thereisso

muchwehavetoremember—fromwhereweleftourcarkeystohowwewalk.Howeverjt'sno

(1)_thatsometimesweareforgetful.Memoryallowsthebraintostoreandgetinformation

backwhen(2)—.Ourshort-termmemorycanholdasmallamountofinformationforashort

time,whileourlong-termmemorycanholdanunlimitedamountofinformationforalong

time.Ourmemoryis(3)—,butwhydowestillforgetthings?

It'spossiblewedon'talwaysstoreinformationinourmemory(4)_,maybebecausewe

areinarushorweconsideritunimportantatthetime.Whenwedostoreinformation,weoften

makeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.

17.(问答题)

A.environmentsB.detailC.especiallyD.failE.appearance

Butsometimesevenourshort-termmemorycan(1)—us.Haveyouevergoneintoaroomto

fetchsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougotthere?Thisiscalled"The

DoorwayEffect”.Ittakesplacebecausewechangebothphysicalandmental(2)—,moving

toadifferentroomandthinkingaboutdifferentthings.So,ifyouhaveaverybadmemory"

couldbebecauseyouhavetoomuchonyourmind.Butwedoneedtokeepourmemorysharp

bycontinuallyusingit,(3)—whenweareover50yearsold.That'swhenwe'reatmorerisk

ofgettingbraindiseases.

However,forgettingisnotalwaysabadthinglltisunnecessaryforustorememberevery(4)

—oftheworldaroundus.Thatssomethingworthremembering!

18.(问答题)Whatashame!Ionlyrememberedthe_threewordsthatappearedonthe

screen,(one)

19.(问答题)Theoldcouplewereledintoabighallwithlotsof_decorations,(color)

20.(问答题)The—oftheinterviewis20minutesjncludinga5-minuteself-introduction.

(long)

21.(问答题)Toliveahealthierlife,Billynowputs_saltthanbeforewhencooking.(little)

22.(问答题)Thenew007filmisfullofaction.ltkeepstheaudience—allthetime,(interest)

23.(I句答题)DetectiveKenwasbusyworkingonsomeunsolved_thesedays,(robbery)

24.（问答题）Noonewasallowedto—thelabwhenDr.Derekwasdoinganexperiment.

（entrance）

25.（问答题）Thephotosinthealbumrecordedallthe—momentsinmylife,（forget）

26.（填空题）Jennyhardlyhascoffeewithmilkinit.（改为反意疑问句）

Jennyhardlyhascoffeewithmilkinit,______?

27.（填空题）Lindakeptpracticingsothatshecouldrememberallthelinesintheplay.（保持

基本句意不变）

Lindakeptpracticing______torememberallthelinesintheplay.

28.（填空题）Toaddvariety,someframesincomicstripsareleftwithoutborders.（对划线

部分提问）

______someframesincomicstripsleftwithoutborders?

29.（填空题）Mumalwayssaystome,"Don'ttalkwithmouthfull."（改为简单句）

Mumalwaystellsme______talkwithmouthfull.

30.（填空题）Jackdoesn'tlistentocustomerspatiently.Stevedoesn'tlistentocustomers

patiently,either.（合并两句为一句）

—JacknorSteve_tocustomerspatiently.

31.（填空题）DuringtheOlympicGames,playersusedapowerfulAIplatformtomonitorthe

match.（改为被动语态）

DuringtheOlympicGames,apowerfulAlplatform______tomonitorthematchbyplayers.

32.（问答题）next,hisstudents,todo,isshowing,what,ProfessorWhite（连词成句）

33.（填空题）

Simpletipson

ROADTRIPPREPARATION

Preparingaroadtripcanbetiring.Thereareafewthingsyoucandotomakeitasuccess.

ft①(3)TAKETHINGSTODO

SERVICEWhileroadtripsaredefinitelyaboutthedestination,make

YOURCARsureyoupackthingsforyourkidstodotokillthetime.Atleast

Keepforanhourortwo.ltwillstopthemfromcomplainingallthe

yourcartime.

running

wellby

gettingan

oilchange

beforeyou

headout

onthe

road.Check

thetires

too!You*ll

save

yourselfa

headache

lateron.

②DON'T④STOPFREQUENTLY

FORGETHalfoftheroadtripisgettingthere.Thereisnothingfun

THE悻aboutgettingtoyourdestinationcompletelyexhausted.Stopat

SNACKScoolplaces,getsomefreshairandtakealookaround.

Theonly

thing

worsethan

"Arewe

thereyet?

“is'Tm

hungry!"

every2

minutes.So

pack

snacks.Lots

ofsnacks.

;?__________________

Staysafeandhavefun!

(1)Thistextmainlytellsthereadershowto

A.enjoyaroadtrip

B.planaroadtrip

C.keeproadtripssafe

□.preparearoadtrip

(2)Tomakeroadtripssafeandfun,peoplecanfollow—suggestedtips.

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

(3)Todrivers,—isconsideredworsethancomplaintsaboutalongjourney.

A.feelingexhausted

B.travellingwithhungrypassengers

C.gettinglost

0.lookingforcoolplaces

(4)—maybetherightthingtotakeforkidstokillthetimeontheroad.

A.Desktops

B.Medicine

C.Games

D.Fruits

(5)Tips_mentionedabovecanpromiseyouasaferoadtrip.

A.①③

B.①④

C.③④

D.②③

(6)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestmissingslogan(标语)?—

A.YOUAREGOODTOGO!

B.THEPOWEROFPREPARATION!

C.TOBEANINDEPENDENTMAN!

D.WE'LLBETHEREFORYOU!

34.(填空题)Jill：IwasreadingasciencemagazinecalledNatureyesterday.lthadsome

interestingarticlesaboutlife100yearsfromnow.Theytalkedofmanykindsofdevelopmentin

(1)_whichwouldallowpeopletolivetobe110yearsold.

Martha：OhJwouldn'tlikethatatall.Iamquitesatisfiedwithlivingfor70or80years.Idon't

wanttoliveanylongerthanthat.IwouldhatetogetsooldthatIcouldnot(2)—myself.As

longasIkeepfitandhealthy,!amhappy,butIdon*twanttobecomeoldanduselesstosociety.

Jill：Well,themagazinealsotalkedaboutotherthingsthatwouldhappeninthefuture.For

example,themajorityofpeoplewillnottraveltoworkbutworkfrom(3)_.Mostindustries

willbeoperatedbyrobotsandcontrolledbycomputers.Manypeoplewillspendlesstimeat

work,buttheywillspendtimedoingotherthingssuchaslookingaftertheirparents.

Martha：Thatsounds(4)—aswell.IenjoyworkingandIwanttocontinuetowork

throughoutmylife.Isupposethismagazinealsotalkedabouttechnologyinthehome.

Jill：Yes,itdid.The(5)_ofeveryonehavingahomecomputerwhichwoulddoeverything

foryouwasdiscussed.Forexamplejtwouldprepareyourfood,playmusicandvideosonrequest

andmakevideophonecallsforyou.Iwouldlovethat!Itseemsfairlycertainthatsomepeople

couldhavethesecomputersinjustafewyears*time.

Martha：Thepoorpeople,(6)—,willnothaveenoughfoodtoeatandtherewillnotbe

enoughmedicalcaretokeepthemhealthy.Allthistalkofthewonderfulfuturethatnewdrugs

andnewtechnologywillbringisonlyforrichpeopleintherichcountries.!hope100yearsfrom

nowwewillhavenopoverty(贫穷).Thatisthebiggestchallengefacingusinthe21stcentury.

Jill：Isupposeyouareright,Martha.But1wouldliketoseethe22ndcenturyaswell.

(1)A.educationB.environmentC.medicine□.relationship

(2)A.lookafterB.wakeupC.growupD.laughat

(3)A.spaceB.hospitalsC.officesD.home

(4)A.commonB.seriousC.awfulD.amusing

(5)A.traditionB.possibilityC.knowledgeD.survey

(6)A.howeverB.suchasC.besidesD.aboveall

35.(问答题)IamMari.IliveinFlintMichigan.Aboutfiveyearsago,ourwaterbegantosmell

funny.Myfamilystartedgettingreallybadskinproblems.Mylittlesisterneededspecial

medicine.Shewasn'ttheonlykidinFlintwhogotsosick.Somepeoplesufferedfrombad

headaches.Othershadstomachache.

Acrossthecity,peoplecomplainedthatsomethingwasseriouslywrongwiththeirtap

water.Ourwaterwaspolluted.Wecouldn'tdrinkorcookwiththewaterfromourtap.Wehadto

usebottledwaterfordrinking,cooking,andbrushingourteeth.Theonlysafewaytotakebaths

wastoheatupwaterfrombottles.

In2015,whenIwas8yearsold,IdecidedtospeakupforthepeopleofFlint.Iwrotealetter

tothen-presidentBarackObamatoaskhimforhelp.Inresponse,hecametospeakwithour

community.!gottomeethim.ButIwantedtodomore.

MyfriendsandfamilyhelpedmestartacampaignforFlint.OurgoalwastoraiseS15,OOO.So

far,we'vecollected$280,000!

ForthepastfewyearsJVebeengivingoutbottlesofwaterandnewwaterfilters(过滤器)

topeopleinmycity.ManypeopleinFlintstillcan'tusetheirtapwater.

I'vealsousedsocialmediatoaskpeoplearoundtheworldforhelp.Ihavemorethan100,

000followersontheInternetjncludingfamouspeopleandregularpeoplefromdifferent

countries.

MostpeoplenowknowmeasLittleMissFlint.I'mproudthatIamabletohelpmyneighbors

getcleanwater.I'llcontinueuntileverysingleFlintcitizenfeelssafedrinkingthewaterfrom

theirtaps.IalsowantpeopletorealizethatFlintisn'ttheonlyplacewithwaterissues.It's

importantforusalltoaskquestionsaboutwhafsinthewateratschoolandathome.

MygoalistorunforU.S.presidentin2044—assoonasI'moldenough.Butyoudon'thaveto

beanadulttochangetheworld.ltstartswithhelpingoutinyourowncommunity.Youhavea

voiceandtheabilitytomakethatvoiceheard.Don*tletanyonestopyou.

(1)IsMarithegirlwhoisgloballyknownasLittleMissFlint?

(2)WhathappenedinFlintaboutfiveyearsago?

People_because—.

(3)WhatdidMaridotoletwhatishappeninginFlintknowntothepublicin2015?

(4)HowdoMariandherteamhelppeopleinFlintwiththemoneytheyhaveraised?

(5)Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwothingsthatMari'snowworkingon?

(6)WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMarisaidtoteenagersinthelastparagraph?

36.(问答题)EveryThursdaysstorytellernamedMissJonesvisitsAnna'sclass.Atfirst,Anna

andherfriendsthoughtthatMissJones'visitswouldbe(1)b—.Wasn'tstorytimeonlyfor

littlekids?Theysoonrealizeditwasn*t.AnnathoughtlisteningtoMissJoneswouldbelike

watchingamoviewithoutanyspecialeffects.MissJones'storytellingwassodramatic,shedidn't

needanythingmorethanherselftotellagoodstory.Sometimestheclassfeltliketheywereina

(2)t—watchingaplay!Soon,AnnaandherclassmateswerealwaysexcitedforThursday.

EverytimeMissJonescametoclass,shetoldadifferentkindofstory.ThefirsttimeMissJones

cametoclass,shetoldusaboutashipcaptainwhowaslostaloneatsea.Theclasslistenedvery

carefully.Everyonewantedtoknowhowthestory(3)e—.Someofthestorieswerefairy

talesfromothercountries.Othersweretruestoriesaboutthingsthathad(4)a_happened

toMissJonesandherfamily.Onceshetoldataleaboutaselfishlobster(龙虾)thatturned

green.Thisstoryseemedsillyatfirst,butitturnedouttobeaverysadstory.Youneverknew

whatyouwouldhearwhenMissJonesstartedtotalk.

Lastweek,MissJonestoldtheclassthatitwastheirturntotellherastory.Shedidn'tcarehow

theydiditTheyjustneededtofindawaytotellanimaginativestory.Annaplannedonwritinga

(5)s_foraplayandhavingherfriendsperformitfortheclass.

OnceAnnahadwrittenherplay,sherealizedthatherplanmightnotbesoeasy.Herplayhad

partsforeightactors.Shefoundeightpeopletobeinit,buteveryone'sscheduleswereso(6)d

—thatshecouldn'tgettheminoneplacetopractice.Sheworriedthattheywouldnotlearn

theirlinesintimeiAnnatoldMissJonesabouther(7)p_.MissJonessaidthatAnnamight

havetofindanimaginativewaytotellherstory.

AnnathoughtcarefullyaboutwhatshehadlearntinMissJones'classandcameupwitha

goodidea...

37.(问答题)EveryThursdaysstorytellernamedMissJonesvisitsAnna'sclass.Atfirst,Anna

andherfriendsthoughtthatMissJones*visitswouldbeboring.Wasn'tstorytimeonlyforlittle

kids?Theysoonrealizeditwasn't.AnnathoughtlisteningtoMissJoneswouldbelikewatching

amoviewithoutanyspecialeffects.MissJones'storytellingwassodramatic,shedidn'tneed

anythingmorethanherselftotellagoodstory.Sometimestheclassfeltliketheywereina

theatrewatchingaplay!Soon,AnnaandherclassmateswerealwaysexcitedforThursday.

EverytimeMissJonescametoclass,shetoldadifferentkindo