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淄博市2022年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

本试卷共11页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡

和试卷规定位置,并核对条形码。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号;如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清晰,写在答题卡各题目指定区

域内;如需改动,先划掉原来答案,然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修

改。

4.保证答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。

5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、完形填空(共10小题,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Akangarooisatall,stronganimal.Ithaslargefeet,alongtail,thickbrownfur(毛)andpointyears.The

kangarooisregardedasa]ofAustralia.Also,kangarooshavebeenused2mascots(吉祥物)for

sportsteams.

Kangarooisthenameforanadult.Itcangrowuptotwometers3,andweigh90kilograms.Joeyisthe

namefbrababykangaroo.However,4ajoeyisbom,itisn't[ikeakangaroo.Itisred,andithasnofur.It

lookslikeapeanut(花生).

Anewbornjoeycannotsee.Itisblind.5ithasnoproblemfindingawaytoitsmother'spouch(育儿

袋).Itjustmovesslowlyupandgoesintothemother'spouch.Themother'spouchbecomesits6home.

Ajoey7initsmother'spouch.Itdrinksitsmother'smilkandbecomesbiggerandbigger.Itsfurstarts

togrow.Redfurisfbraboy,whilegreyfurisforagirl.Afterafewmonths,ajoey'sbacklegsstarttogrow.Thelegs

starttogrowlongerand8.Nowit'stimeforajoeytocomeoutofthepouch.Itjumpsandrunsaroundinthe

field.Andthenitcomesbacktoitsmother'spouchtosleep.

Ajoeyhastostayinitsmother'spouch9aboutayear,andbefedbythemotheruntilreaching18months.

Whenitbecomesbiggerthanthepouch,it10itsfirsthome.

Goodbyeandgoodluck,Joey!

1.A.heartB.symbolC.placeD.map

2.A.byB.upC.asD.in

3.A.tallB.deepC.wideD.far

4.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when

5.A.ThenB.EvenC.ButD.So

6.A.firstB.thirdC.fifthD.seventh

7.A.growsoutB.growsupC.growsdownD.growsto

8.A.weakerB.lighterC.softerD.stronger

9.A.inB.afterC.forD.at

10.A.leavesB.makesC.returnsD.stays

二、阅读理解(共21小题,满分42分)

阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出

能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

今^Areyouagooddigitalcitizen(数字公民)?

Testyourselfandcheckyourresultattheend.

Doyoubelieveeverythingonline?Areyouinterestedintechnology?

No!Ialwayscheckthem.Yes,Ilovelearningaboutit.

.Idon'treallythinkaboutthem.I'minterestedinsome,notall.

☆Ibelieveeverythingonline.☆I'mnotinterestedinitatall.

Areyounicetopeopleonline?Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline?

Yes,I'malwaysnice.Yes,Iamverycareful.

I'moftennice..Iamnotsure.

☆Idon'tthinkmuch.☆Idon'tmindatall.

Doyouthinkcarefullybeforeyoushareaphoto?

Yes,Ialwaysaskmyselfififsgoodtoshareit.

Iknowthat'sprobablyimportant,butIdon'talwayscare.

☆Ijustsharephotoswithoutthinking.Idon'treallyworry.

(^Mostlys(2)Mostlys@Mostly^s

Congratulations!You'reagoodYouaren'tabaddigitalOh,dear!Youneedtowork

digitalcitizen.Youknowhowtoenjoycitizen,butyoucouldbebetter!onbeingagooddigitalcitizen.

technologyforstudyandplaysafely.ThinkcarefullyandimproveLearnmore,oryoumaygetinto

Great!yourselfonline.troubleoneday.

11Whatshouldagooddigitalcitizendotostaysafeonline?

A.Heshouldbeverycareful.B.Heshouldbereallyrelaxed.

C.Heshouldshareeverything.D.Heshouldbelieveeveryone.

12.IfTomchoosesmostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothepassage?

A.Heisareallycarefuldigitalcitizen.B.Heissureabouthowtogoonlinesafely.

C.Heisn'tbad,butheneedstothinkcarefully.D.Heisbad,andhemaygetintotroubleeasily.

13.Thispassagemaybe.

A.astoryB.atestC.aplanD.amenu

B

Bikingkeepsyoufit.Itisacleanandgreenwaytogettoworkityoulivecloseenough.Also,it'scheaperthan

drivingacar.

Bikinghassomanyadvantages,butwhyaren'ttheremorebikersoncityroads?Accordingtoasurvey,the

numberonereasonistheworryaboutroadsafety.

Sharingtheroadwithcarscanbedangerous.OmarBakhshiexperiencedthiswhenacarknockedhimdown,

whichhadbadeffectsonhistasteandsmellforlife.Bakhshirealizedthatwhathappenedtohimwasn'tunusual.

Becausebikersoftenexperiencedangerswithcars,Bakhshisetouttomakeroadssafertoshare.Hestarteda

company,Tether,toimprovesafetyconditionsforcitybikers.

Tether'sinventionisasmartsensor(传感器)thatgoesonabike'shandlebars(把手).Asthebikerridesthrough

thecity,theinventionmakesa“safetyzone(地带)“oflightsontotheroad.Theselightswillmakecarspayattention

totherulesofsharingtheroad.Ifcarsgettooclosetothebiker'spersonalspaces,thelightswillstartflashing.

WhatmakesBakhshi'sinventiondifferentisitssmartfeatures(特点).Tether'stoolcollectsdata(数据)from

thesebikingaccidents.Thedataisorganizedintoacentraldatabaseandcanbeusedtochoosewhichstreetsaresafer

forbikers.

Notonlycanbikerschooseabetterwaytoavoidheavytrafficbyusingthedata,butBakhshiplanstosharethe

datawiththegovernment.

Walking,biking,drivingandpublictransportationallhavedifferentadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whenall

roaduserscansharethesamelevelofsafetyknowledge,everyonecangetwheretheyneedtogoquicklyandsafely.

14Whyaren'ttheremorebikersoncityroadsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausepeoplecan'taffordbikes.B.Becausepeoplecan'tridebikes.

C.Becausepeopleliketodrivecarsmore.D.Becausepeopleworryaboutroadsafety.

15.WhathappenedtoBakhshibeforehestartedTether?

A.Helosthisnewbikebyaccident.B.Hefailedtoinventabike.

C.Hehadanaccidentwhenridingabike.D.Hehurtamanwhendrivingacar.

16.HowdoesTether'sinventionimprovesafetyconditions?

A.Bymakinga“safetyzone“oflights.B.Bymakingthebikestronger.

C.Bymakingthebikemuchcheaper.D.Bymakingpeopledrivecarsless.

17.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThelifeingreencheapstyleB.Anexperienceofdrivingacar

C.TheworryaboutdatalifeD.Newtechnologyforbikingsafety

c

LotsofkidshavebeentryingtofindwaystohelpsavetheEarth.Someofthemareencouragedbythe"30by

30"plan:Fiftycountrieshavepromisedtoprotect30%ofEarth'slandandwatersby2030.

Oneofthekidsis11-year-oldBeckettfromGeorgetown,Texas.Hewantstohelpprotectendangeredspecies

(物种).In2019,hebeganworkingwithRainforestTrust.UIwasreallyinterestedintryingtostopclimate(气候)

change,hesaid.

Withthehelpofhisschoolmates,BecketthasstartedagroupcalledProtectionofEarth.Thegrouporganizeda

localRunandraisedmorethan$700.Themoneyhelpedtosavemorethan1,000acres(英亩)ofrainforestland.

WhentheCOVID-19came,BeckettputtogetheranonlineactivitycalledTrivia:Peoplecouldtesttheirknowledge

ofbirds,endangeredspecies,andclimatechange.Thatraised$600forrainforestland.

InLosAngeles,California,10-year-oldJustinisworriedaboutfrogs.Justincallsthem“magical,becausethey

comeindifferentcolors.^^LastyearhejoinedRainforestTrusttohelpEcuador'srainforestanditsfrogs.Heappeared

onlocalTVnews,andmanypeoplelearnedaboutwhathehaddone.Thathelpedhimraise$2,000tosavealmost

threeacresofCloudForest.

Justinhopeshecanencourageotherpeopletounderstandwhyfrogsaresocool."Frogsaretellingustheplanet

needshelp,“hesaid.t4Iffrogsaredyingwhereveryouare,thafsbadbecauseitmeansthewateryouaredrinkingis

polluted.^^

18.Howmanykidsarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

19.WhatgroupdidBeckettsetup?

A.RainforestTrust.B.ProtectionofEarth.C.MagicalFrogs.D.Ecuador'sCloudForest.

20.HowdidBeckettraisemoneyduringtheCOVID-19?

A.ByorganizingalocalRun.B.ByspeakingonlocalTVnews.

C.BystartingTriviaonline.D.Byworkingfbrrainforestland.

21Theunderlinedword"him"inParagraph4refersto(指代).

A.BeckettB.JustinC.Beckett'sschoolmateD.Justin'sbrother

22.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Protectingfrogsmeansprotectingourselves.B.Peopleputgreatinterestinclimatechange.

C.TwokidsraisedmoneyforCOVID-19.D.Thewateryouaredrinkingispolluted.

阅读短文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一

项为多余选项。

“Mumsaysthatweshouldnotswiminthatdeeppool!^^saidJim.

“Oh,don'tbesuchababy,^^saidRaywithalaughter.OnthishotJuneafternoon,thewaterwassocooland

comfortablethattheboyscouldn'twaittojumpintothepoolfbraquickswim.

“Comeon,Julian!^^shoutedRay."Let'scompete!?,23

Shakinghisheadindisapproval(不赞成),Jimwalkedtothenearbyfoodcornertohaveabite.Rayswamahead

likeafish.Julianhadjustbegunhisswimminglessonslastweek.24Suddenly,Julianfeltapullinhisright

legmuscle(肌肉).

“Help!”criedJulian.<4Ithurts!^^

25Hearingthecry,Jimturnedaroundandwasshockedtoseehisbrotherstruggling(挣扎)inthewater.

“Ohdear!WhatshouldIdo?^shoutedthescaredJim.

Luckily,therewasalifeguardondutywhoheardthecriesforhelp.26Julianwasunconscious(无意识

的)andthelifeguardgavefirstaid(急救)onhim.Julianwassoonawake.Havingadeepbreath,JimandRaythanked

thelifeguardforsavingJulian.

ThethreebrotherswenthomeandJimreportedthemattertotheirmother.Theirmotherscolded(训斥)Rayand

Julianstrictlyandtheboyspromisednottodoitagain.Jimwasgladthathewassparedthescolding.

A.HetriedtocatchupbutheknewhecouldneverwinRay.

B.Jimswambackquicklytosavehim.

CHejumpedintothepoolandpulledJulianoutatonce.

D.JulianandRayjumpedintothepoolandswamhappily.

E.Raywastoofarawaytohearhiscryforhelp.

E

阅读材料,将下面小题中五条语言学习的建议与A—E五个标题进行匹配。

27Thefivemainonesarespeaking,reading,writing,listeningandgrammar,buteachoneisimportant

totheothers.Ifyouneedtoimproveone,keepupyourworkontheothersatthesametime.Remembertoimprove

allyourlanguagelearningwithlotsofpractice!

28Doyourememberthattimewhenyoucouldn'tunderstandanythingatallandwhenyoucould

hardlycommunicate?Lookhowmuchbetteryouarenowandhowmuchyouhaveimproved!Believinginyourself

issoimportant.Neversaydie.

29Youshouldn'tbeworriedabouthowmuchyouarelearning,youshouldenjoylearningnewwords

andbeingabletocomparethemtoyourownlanguage.Youshouldbeexcitedabouthowmuchyouhavelearned!

30Doyoufeelyouarenotprogressing?Lookbackonhowyoulearnedthelanguage.Setyourgoals

anddecidewhatyouwanttodointheshort,mediumandlongterm.Thenstartlookingathowyouachievethese

goals.

31Whydoyouwanttolearnanotherlanguagewell?Doyouwanttobeabletoteachthatlanguage

ortraveltothatcountryandbeabletocommunicate?Rememberthereasonsforlearningalanguageandkeepgoing

forit.

A.Itisveryimportantnottogiveup.

B.Youneedtoreviewhowtolearnthelanguage.

C.Keeppracticingthefivemainpartsofthelanguage.

D.Remindyourselfofyourreasonsforlanguagelearning.

E.Languagelearningshouldbeenjoyable!

三、选词填空(共10小题,满分15分)

根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。

easieraftermillionswriterwhointerestedbomwherecollegespentalsoreporter

Lifeisfullofpleasure,pain,learning,growth,happinessandsadness.Thosecanmakepeoplebetterandwiser.

E.L.Konigsburg,afamous32«tellschildren,"Beforeyoucanbeanything,youhavetobeyourself.That's

thehardestthingtoKonigsburgherself33manyyearsdoingmanythingsbeforeshediscoveredthat

shewantedtobeandcouldbeawriter.

Konigsburgwas34inNewYorkCity.Shewasagoodstudent,graduatedfirstinherhighschoolclass,

andwasthefirstpersoninherfamilytogoto35.whereshegotadegreeinchemistry.36finishing

college,shegotmarriedandthenstartedworkingonamaster'sdegree(硕士学位)inchemistry.Whensheandher

husbandmovedtoFlorida,shebegantoteachscienceataprivategirls'school.

Soon,however,Konigsburgrealizedshewasmore37inwhatwasgoingoninsidethestudentsthan

whatwasgoingoninsidethetesttubes(试管).Shestoppedteachingscienceandstayedathometoraiseherthree

children.She38begantotakedrawingandpaintingclasses.Someofherworkswonawards(奖)in

competitions.

Asherchildrengrew,Konigsburghadastrongwishtowriteabouttheirexperiencesandthoseofherstudents

inthepast.Soshedid.Today,twoNewberyAwards,morethan15books,and39ofyoungreaderslater,she

isstillwriting.

Konigsburghasaonewordpieceofadviceforpeople40wanttobeawriter."Finish.Don'ttalkabout

doingit.DoitFinish.^^Thatalsomakesit41tofaceanychallengeinlives.

四、语法填空(共10小题,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hangingaredlanterninfrontofthedoorisbelievedtodriveoffbadluck.ThefirstChinesepaperlanterns

42(invent)duringtheEasternHanDynasty(东汉).InancientChina,peopleraisedlanternstogetlightand

wishforabetterlife.Also,lanternswerewidelyusedonfestivals.Nowadays,ithasbecomeatraditionthatbothbig

cities43smalltownsarefilledwithredlanternsduringthefestival.

Thematerialsformakinglanternsaresimple.Peoplecan44(make)bamboo,woodandmetalintoframes

(框架)oflanterns.Paperandsilk45(be)themainmaterialsforcovers.PeopleliketopaintbeautifulChinese

pictureson46(they).Thetraditionallanterniscoveredbyricepaperwithacandleburninginside.Lights

shinethroughthericepaper47night.ThatisreallyChinesestyle.ThemostcommonChineselanternsare

red,roundandwithredorgoldentassels(流苏).Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgood48

(wish).InChineseculture,lanternsindifferentcolorsexpressdifferentmeanings.

People49(usual)lightseverallanternsfortheChineseNewYear,andenjoylanternshowswithfamily

duringtheLanternFestivalLanternslightthenightoffestivals.Happinessandjoyspreadintodifferentfamiliesby

thesedifferentlanterns.Lanternsarealsousedinallkinds50celebrations.Lanternshavebecomethenational

51(proud)inChina

五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Youoftenhear“Newyear,newme^^intheUKonthefirstofJanuary.Itisverycommontostartanewyear's

resolutiononthisday.Thiscanbetogiveupsomething,likesweetsorchocolate,soyoucanbehealthier.People

alsoliketostartdoingsomethingnew.Therearesomanythingsyoucando!ManypeopleIknowdecidetoplay

sportsandeathealthierfoodastheirnewyear'sresolution.Manybecomeheavieraftertheholidaysastheyofteneat

alot.

Ithinknewyear'sresolutionsareagreatideatogivepeoplemotivation(动机)todosomethinggoodfbr

themselves.Whenotherpeoplehavethesameresolutionasyours,ithelpsyoutosticktoyourown.Forexample,

youcouldgojogging(慢跑)withagroupoffriendsseveraltimesaweek.Thatcanbesomuchmorefunandhelp

youtokeeptheresolution.

Also,Ithinkitisimportantfbryoutochoosesomethingrealisticasanewyear'sresolution.Inthepast,Ihave

givenupchocolate,stoppedeatingmeatandstarteddoingkungfu.Soonafterthat,Igaveupsomeofthesethings,

suchasnoteatingchocolate.Theyweretoodifficulttokeep.AndsomeIkeptonwithandstilldonow.

Thisyear,myresolutionistotravellessbyplane.LivingintheUK,itwasverydifficulttotravelwithoutacar

andnotbyplane,butnowthatIliveinGermanyIfinditmucheasiertotravelbyanothermode(模式)oftransport.

TherearemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywaysthatIcanchooseliketravellingbytrainorbus,thoughit'smore

expensive,IknowthatIwilldoharmtotheenvironmentmuchless.

52.Whendopeopleoftenstartnewyear'sresolutionsintheUK?

53.Whatresolutionshasthewritermadetokeephealthyinthepast?

54.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?

55Whydoesthewriterchoosetotravellessbyplanethisyear?

56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

六、书面表达(共1小题,满分18分)

57.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友想了解你的业余活动。请你以“Myfreetimeactivities”为题,写一篇100

词左右的英语短文,介绍一下你的业余活动及感受。

注意:1.书写规范,表达连贯,可根据内容适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。

参考答案

一、完形填空(共10小题,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Akangarooisatall,stronganimal.Ithaslargefeet,alongtail,thickbrownfur(毛)andpointyears.The

kangarooisregardedasa]ofAustralia.Also,kangarooshavebeenused2mascots(吉祥物)for

sportsteams.

Kangarooisthenameforanadult.Itcangrowuptotwometers3.andweigh90kilograms.Joeyisthe

nameforababykangaroo.However,4ajoeyisbom,itisn'tlikeakangaroo.Itisred,andithasnofur.It

lookslikeapeanut(花生).

Anewbornjoeycannotsee.Itisblind.5ithasnoproblemfindingawaytoitsmother'spouch(WJL

袋).Itjustmovesslowlyupandgoesintothemother'spouch.Themother'spouchbecomesits6home.

Ajoey7initsmother'spouch.Itdrinksitsmother'smilkandbecomesbiggerandbigger.Itsfurstarts

togrow.Redfurisforaboy,whilegreyfurisforagirl.Afterafewmonths,ajoey'sbacklegsstarttogrow.Thelegs

starttogrowlongerand8.Nowit'stimeforajoeytocomeoutofthepouch.Itjumpsandrunsaroundinthe

field.Andthenitcomesbacktoitsmother'spouchtosleep.

Ajoeyhastostayinitsmother'spouch9aboutayear,andbefedbythemotheruntilreaching18months.

Whenitbecomesbiggerthanthepouch,it10itsfirsthome.

Goodbyeandgoodluck,Joey!

1.A.heartB.symbolC.placeD.map

2.A.byB.upC.asD.in

3.A.tallB.deepC.wideD.far

4.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when

5.A.ThenB.EvenC.ButD.So

6.A.firstB.thirdC.fifthD.seventh

7.A.growsoutB.growsupC.growsdownD.growsto

8.A.weakerB.lighterC.softerD.stronger

9.A.inB.afterC.forD.at

10.A.leavesB.makesC.returnsD.stays

【答案】l.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.A

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍袋鼠长大的过程。

【1题详解】

句意:袋鼠被视为澳大利亚的象征。

heart心;symbol象征;place地方;map地图。根据常识可知,袋鼠是澳大利亚的象征。故选B。

【2题详解】

句意:此外,袋鼠还被用作运动队的吉祥物。

by通过;up向高处;as作为;in在...里。根据”...mascots(吉祥物)forsportsteams.”可知此处指作为运动

队的吉祥物。故选C。

【3题详解】

句意:它能长到2米高,90公斤重。

tall高的;deep深的;wide宽的;far远的。根据“Itcangrowuptotwometers...”可知此处指高度,用tall。

故选Ao

【4题详解】

句意:然而,当一个幼袋鼠出生时,它不像一个袋鼠

where在哪里;what什么;why为什么;when何时。根据"However...ajoeyisbom,itisn'tlikeakangaroo.”

可知此处指袋鼠出生时,用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。

【5题详解】

句意:但它能毫不费力地找到去母亲育儿袋的路。

then然后;even甚至;but但是;so因此。根据“Itisblind…ithasnoproblemfindingawaytoitsmother's

pouch(育儿袋).”可知前后有转折关系,用but连接。故选C。

【6题详解】

句意:育儿袋成为它的第一个家。

first第一;third第三;fifth第五;seventh第七。根据"Itjustmovesslowlyupandgoesintothemother's

pouch.”可知幼袋鼠出生是生活在育儿袋,因此是它第一个家。故选A。

【7题详解】

句意:幼袋鼠在妈妈的育儿袋里长大。

growsout长出;growsup长大;growsdown向下长;growsto长到。根据"Itdrinksitsmother'smilkand

becomesbiggerandbigger.”可知此处指幼袋鼠逐渐长大。故选B»

【8题详解】

句意:腿开始长得更长更强壮。

weaker更弱;lighter更亮;softer更柔软;stronger更强壮。根据“Thelegsstarttogrowlongerand...”可知腿

变得更长的同时更强壮。故选D。

【9题详解】

句意:幼袋鼠要在母袋鼠的育儿袋里待上大约一年,由母袋鼠喂养到18个月大。

in+一段时间表将来;after在……之后;for达,计(表示动作或情况持续的时间);at在某一时刻。根据

“aboutayear”可知此处表示在育儿袋待持续一年的时间,用for。故选C。

【10题详解】

句意:当它比袋子大时,它离开第一个家。

leaves离开;makes使;returns回到J;stays待在。根据"Whenitbecomesbiggerthanthepouch”和常识可

知,幼袋鼠长大以后会离开育儿袋。故选A。

二、阅读理解(共21小题,满分42分)

阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出

能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

今^Areyouagooddigitalcitizen(数字公民)?

Testyourselfandcheckyourresultattheend.

Doyoubelieveeverythingonline?Areyouinterestedintechnology?

No!Ialwayscheckthem.Yes,Ilovelearningaboutit.

Idon'treallythinkaboutthem.I'minterestedinsome,notall.

☆Ibelieveeverythingonline.☆I'mnotinterestedinitatall.

Areyounicetopeopleonline?Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline?

Yes,Tmalwaysnice.Yes,Iamverycareful.

《.I'moftennice..Iamnotsure.

☆Idon'tthinkmuch.☆Idon'tmindatall.

Doyouthinkcarefullybeforeyoushareaphoto?

Yes,Ialwaysaskmyselfifit'sgoodtoshareit.

Iknowthat'sprobablyimportant,butIdon'talwayscare.

☆Ijustsharephotoswithoutthinking.Idon'treallyworry.

6Mostlys(2)Mostlys@Mostly^s

Congratulations!You'reagoodYouaren'tabaddigitalOh,dear!Youneedtowork

digitalcitizen.Youknowhowtoenjoycitizen,butyoucouldbebetter!onbeingagooddigitalcitizen.

technologyforstudyandplaysafely.ThinkcarefullyandimproveLearnmore,oryoumaygetinto

Great!yourselfonline.troubleoneday.

11.Whatshouldagooddigitalcitizendotostaysafeonline?

A.Heshouldbeverycareful.B.Heshouldbereallyrelaxed.

C.Heshouldshareeverything.D.Heshouldbelieveeveryone.

12.IfTomchoosesmostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothepassage?

A.Heisareallycarefuldigitalcitizen.B.Heissureabouthowtogoonlinesafely.

C.Heisn'tbad,butheneedstothinkcarefully.D.Heisbad,andhemaygetintotroubleeasily.

13.Thispassagemaybe.

A.astoryB.atestC.aplanD.amenu

【答案】ILA12.C13.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一个有关数字公民的测试。

【11题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline”及"Yes,Iamverycareful.”可知,一个好的数字公民

应该十分的小心,故选A。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Youaren'tabaddigitalcitizen,butyoucouldbebetter!Thinkcarefullyandimproveyourself

online.”可知,汤姆并不是一个糟糕的数字公民,但是要仔细思考,故选C。

【13题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Testyourse⑹和全文内容可知,本文是一个有关数字公民测试,故选B。

B

Bikingkeepsyoufit.Itisacleanandgreenwaytogettoworkityoulivecloseenough.Also,it'scheaperthan

drivingacar.

Bikinghassomanyadvantages,butwhyaren'ttheremorebikersoncityroads?Accordingtoasurvey,the

numberonereasonistheworryaboutroadsafety.

Sharingtheroadwithcarscanbedangerous.OmarBakhshiexperiencedthiswhenacarknockedhimdown,

whichhadbadeffectsonhistasteandsmellforlife.Bakhshirealizedthatwhathappenedtohimwasn'tunusual.

Becausebikersoftenexperiencedangerswithcars,Bakhshisetouttomakeroadssafertoshare.Hestarteda

company,Tether,toimprovesafetyconditionsforcitybikers.

Tether'sinventionisasmartsensor(传感器)thatgoesonabike'shandlebars(把手).Asthebikerridesthrough

thecity,theinventionmakesa"safetyzone(地带)“oflightsontotheroad.Theselightswillmakecarspayattention

totherulesofsharingtheroad.Ifcarsgettooclosetothebiker'spersonalspaces,thelightswillstartflashing.

WhatmakesBakhshi'sinventiondifferentisitssmartfeatures(特点).Tether'stoolcollectsdata(数据)from

thesebikingaccidents.Thedataisorganizedintoacentraldatabaseandcanbeusedtochoosewhichstreetsaresafer

forbikers.

Notonlycanbikerschooseabetterwaytoavoidheavytrafficbyusingthedata,butBakhshiplanstosharethe

datawiththegovernment.

Walking,biking,drivingandpublictransportationallhavedifferentadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whenall

roaduserscansharethesamelevelofsafetyknowledge,

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