新概念第三册第一课A-Puma-at-Larg课件

AboutNewConceptClassicComprehensive:词、句、思维、文化*Apumaatlarge逃遁的美洲狮*Puma美洲狮Leopard美洲豹Jaguar美洲虎*puma*山寨---puma**leopard*jaguar*TitleAnalysisatlarge:贬：指危险的人或动物，逍遥在外2oftheescapedprisonersareatlarge.中：自由，不受约束班主任离开了，学生自由了：studentsareatlarge整个，全部：therehasbeenunrestinthecountryatlarge.国内到处都有骚乱*vocabularySpot:动词、名词，意思都和“点”有关系。V.Hespottedhisfriendinthecrowd.N.现场、斑点Theleopardcan’tchangehisspots.江山易改，本性难移Spotty皮肤有斑点的aspottyface/aspottydogSpotless:洁白无暇的；诚实的=immaculate清洁的，没有污点的L49*evidence[U]:acriticalpieceofevidencevt证明，表明参加游泳的学生不断增加，这就证明学校内体育受欢迎。Thepopularityofsportoncampuscanbeevidencedbythegrowingnumbersofstudentstakingpartinswimming.*evidenceAdj.明显的Itisevidentthattheyhavedonelittletochecktheunhealthytendency.Self-evident不言自明的Itisself-evidentthat…*Vid-,vis-看见Visage,visible,invisible,vision,provident*accumulateAccumulate：任何事物（长期地）积累Amass(59):尤指对金钱、珠宝等有价值东风的大量积累~experience~illwillagainstsb.（憎恶情绪）Dustsoon~sinroomsthatarenotcleaned.Thepoetry~smeaningeverytimeitisread.真正的好诗人们每读一遍就会有新的含义*oblige常用被动：Feel/beobligedtodosth.觉得有义务做某事，不得不做。Becompelledto=beforcedto=beobligedtoSincetheexamisaroundthecorner,wefeelcompelledtogiveupsports.*corner重要词组Drivesb.intoatightcornerSb.ispolitically/financially/economicallycornered陷入……危机Thisquestioncorneredhim.（翻译）难倒某人*trail万变不离其宗：“一长条”战士一边走一边流血：atrailofblood游客一边走一边丢垃圾：atrailoflitterThecarracedpast,leavingatrailofdust.汽车疾驰而过，扬起一缕灰尘。动词：同样把握核心新娘长裙拖在身后：herlongdressistrailingonthefloor*convince使信服：convincesb.ofsth.IconvincedhimofmyhonestyHewasconvincedtowithdrawhiscandidacy.退出竞选vinc-,vict征服victor,victory,vanquish(征服）invincible(难以征服的，无敌的）*disturbTurb-搅动Perturbv是心烦意乱(L39)Turbulence动乱、骚动Turbid浑浊不清的Disturbing令人不安的*比较同义词：令人心烦意乱的Distress：tomakesb.unhappyandworriedItdistressesmethatshehaslefthomelikethis.……是我很难受agitate:causeanxietytoThenewsagitatedhim;hekeptpacingtheroom.消息令他不安，来回踱步disturb程度小于agitate*somehowsomehow不知怎么样的Somehow,shefaintedtothegroundSomewhat有点Ifeltsomewhatuneasyinfrontofthestrangers.Anyway无论怎样反正Itdoesn’tmakemuchdifference,becausewearegoingtobelateanyway.

Anyway,可用于叙述中改变话题，可与anyhow互换Well,anyhow/anyway,shallwegoonthenextpointnow?好吧，现在我们谈谈下一要点*课文精讲Cat-like无限替换：childlike(childish)/woman-like/ghost-like/petal-like/man-like*课文精讲同位语从句（04-08）：高考共9次出现9/53高度提炼,再讲从句名词性从句:从句充当名词主、宾、表、同位Thebookisinteresting.IlovethebookMypresentisabookMary,abeautifulgirl,lovesreadingbooks.*A.从句的种类1.名词性从句：主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句2.定语从句3.状语从句*名词性从句的功能1Thattheearthisroundistrue.(主语)2Iknowthathenolongerlovesyou?（宾语）3Myopinionisthatyoushouldnotgotherealone.(表语)4Thefactthattheearthisroundistrue.(同位语)5Idon’tliketheideathatmoneyiseverything.*同位语从句一般由that引导，也可以由wh-引导，做进一步说明。常接名词有:news,fact,story,problem,order,question,evidence,suggestion,proposal…*Theking’sdecisionthattheprisonerwouldbesetfreesurprisedallthepeople.Theorderthatallsoldiersshouldstaystillisgivenbythegeneral.Thequestionwhenhewillresignisyettobedecided.*同位语从句在句中的位置一般紧跟所修饰名词，有时被别的词隔开Hegotthenewsthatthesportsmeetingwasputoff.HegotthenewsfromMary

thatthesportsmeetingwasputoff.*ThenewsgotaroundthatavarietyshowwouldbepresentedatourlocalcinemabytheP.andU.BirdSeedCompany.(新二L89)Lesson1*高考真题2006安徽29Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome___Imightusemypocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.AifBwhenCthatDwhich*高考真题07江苏6Thequestionthat__theearthisroundisdiscussed.用whether，而非if*定从与同位语的核心区别Thefactthattheearthisroundisfromhim.ThefactthatIknowisfromhim.*ReportscameintoLondonzoothatawildpumahadbeenspotted45milessouthofLondon译文:伦敦动物园收到报告中文:人或有生命的东西作主语英文：注重事情的发展和效果，多用无生命的物体做主语如：我不感到这个有什么奇怪Ididn’tregarditasodd.Itdidn’tstrikemeasodd.*Takesth.Seriously=dealwithsth.SeriouslyTakesth.Lightly对某事草率处理Hewasstartledatthestorybeingtakenseriously.这个传闻被当做真的，他感到很吃惊。*as四大经典用法1Justastheearthcirclesaroundthesun,sothemoonrevolvedaroundtheearth.（justas…so引导方式状语)2Stevetaughthimselftoplaythepianoasquicklyashehadoncelearnedtheharmonica.(as引导同级比较状语）*3Asisknowntoall/Asiscommonknowledge,Prof.Wangistiedtoaschedulethatleaveslittletimeforpersonallife.(as插入语，常用不完整句式）*4本篇课文As引导原因状语从句，包括下文：Asnopumahadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollector…15*Descriptionsgivenbypeople（被动）Womanpickingblackberries（主动）都由定从演变而来DescriptionswhichweregivenbypeopleWomanwhopickedblackberries为什么要改？*好处分析：1分词结构使衔接紧凑，轻便简练2避免句式重复，还原Forthedescriptionswhichweregivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepuma…短短一句话两次定语从句！启示：高考写作，句式多样化。*翻译练习我找到了通向那片森林的小道，而这片森林是我曾经梦见过的。IfoundapathwhichledtothefrostwhichIdreamedof.IfoundapathleadingtotheforestwhichIdreamedof.*Line6Claimtodosth.声称、主张Claimthat…Theyclaimedtohavediscoveredacureforcancer.Theyclaimedthattheyhaddiscoveredacureforcancer.*Line10ThesearchproveddifficultProve：联系动词，不用被动Sell,write,wash,escape等Thebooksellsgood.Thepenwritessmooth.*Line11Itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.为什么变换语序？平衡句子，若移至句末，仓促结尾，头重脚轻。类似例子，新三比比皆是。*写作练习：把一大袋有糖和巧克力的包放在桌子上Putabagfullofsweetsandchocolateonthedesk.Putonthedeskabagfullofsweetsandchocolate.*Line12Pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes…现在分词作补语常见于：hear,see,watch,find,have等词后面Doyouseesth.Burning？过去分词也同样Thelostcarwasfoundabandonedoffthehighway主动、被动*补语与伴随状语的区别Iseehimdancingtothemusic..Iseehim,dancingtothemusic.*Line15类似例子Asnopumahadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoo…*Line15Beinthepossessionof/beinpossessionof区别：前者被动、后者主动Thehouseisinthepossessionoftheoldlady.Theoldladyisinpossessionofthehouse*Line17Itisdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequiet