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Unit2Cloning——warmingup&reading
Whatwillyouthinkof?
twinsthesamegenecloningDolly
…movieBrainstorming
Theyhavethesameface.Peoplearenolongerspecialtoeachother.1.2.3.4._________isonethatoccursinnature.
_____________isonethatisproducedwithhumanhelp.AnaturalcloneAman-madecloneDollywasthemostfamousclonedsheep.
Whatdoyouthinkthearticleisaboutbyreadingthisheadline?PredictionCloning:Whereisitleadingus?
Skimthetexttogettheanswerstothefollowingquestions.
1.What’sthewritingstyle?2.themainideaofthetext3.clearthestructureofthetext
SkimmingCloning:Whereisitleadingus?1.What’sthewritingstyle?
Expositive(说明性的)2.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
Animalcloningraised_________andscientistsarenotsureaboutits_______.argumentsfuture.3.Finishthemindmaptoclear
thestructureofthetextProblemofDollyTheimpactofcloningIntroductionThereactiontocloningUseandbreakthroughTask1:
Readpara1&2andanswerthefollowingquestions
1.Whatiscloning?2.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenplantcloningandanimalcloning?Usesomewordstodescribetheanimalcloning.
3.Whyarethescientistssocrazyaboutcloning?Havethescientistssucceededincloning?Intensivereading
1.Whatiscloning?Cloningisawayofmakinganexactcopyofanotheranimalandplant.TheyhavethesameDNA.
*Cloningplantsisstraightforward
whilecloninganimalsisverycomplicated.
*
Itisadifficulttasktoundertake.
*
Manyattemptstoclonemammalsfailed.2.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenplantcloningandanimalcloning?Usesomewordstodescribetheanimalcloning.difficultcomplicated\complexneedadvancedscienceandtechnology3.Whyaretheysocrazyaboutcloning?Havethescientistssucceededincloning?
Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientistspaidoffwithabreakthrough.Becausecloninghastwomajoruses.
Firstly,…commercial…
Secondly,…research…TheprocedureworksofDollythesheep
Task2:Asomaticcell:~istakenfromamammalAnucleus:~isthecentralpartofcells,containingthegeneticmaterialAnembryo:ayoungorplantintheverystagebeforebirthTheprocedureworksofDollythesheep
代孕母羊HowtoproduceasheepTask3:
Readpara3-5andanswersomequestions2.Whyiscloningcontroversialinsomecountries?3.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardscloning?1.Whataretheproblemsordangersofcloning?1.Whataretheproblemsordangersofcloning?
Animalclonesmay
developtheillness
ofolderanimals
Animalclonesmay
dieyounger
thantheoriginalanimals.
Evilleaders
maywanttoclonethemselves.
Thereare
moralobjections
tocloninghumanbeings.
2.
whyiscloningcontroversialinsomecountries?
Ontheonehand,itopenedeverybody’seyestothepossibilityofusingcloningtocureseriousillnessesandevenproducehumanbeings;Ontheotherhand,Itsappearanceraisedastormofobjectionsandhadagreatimpactonthemediaandpublicimagination.Becausetheauthordoesnotstateanypersonalopinionaboutcloning.Itgivesdifferentpointsofviewanddoesnottrytopersuadethereadertomakeuphis/herownmind.
A.Objective(befair)B.Negative(beagainstit)C.Positive(beinfavorofit)3.Thewriter’sattitudetowardscloning?Tips:
cloningornot?befor
beagainstGroupAGroupBMini-DebateBefor,infavorof,agreewith,approveofBegood/useful/beneficial,benefit,ofgreatbenefit
Cureillnesses,plantsforsale,researchon,bringendangeredanimalsbacktolife,medicalscience,transportorgans,somebooksandmoviestoenjoy…...Beagainst,objectto,Bebad/harmfulsufferillnessesofolderanimals,dieyounger,evilleaders,moralproblems,varietyintheplantandanimalspecies…….Thefollowingexpressionsmaybeuseful:Whichgroupisthewinner?
Asonecoinhastwosides,everythinghastwoaspects.Cloninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,ifcloningisusedinacorrectway,itcanbringlotsofconveniencetous.Ontheotherhand,ifcloningisusedinanevilway,itcancausemuchtrouble.Therefore,weshouldusecloninginacorrectway.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Quiz:
Seewhatyougotfromourclasstoday!(yesorno)1.Doyouknowwhatcloneis?2.DoyouknowhowDollythesheepwasproduced?3.Doyou
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