2022年河南省商丘市长岗镇联合中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年河南省商丘市长岗镇联合中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidheneverheardthisword_______inspokenEnglish.A.use

B.touse

C.using

D.used参考答案：D2.

Thetwoelderlysisters,____solong,heldeachother.A.beingseparated

B.havingbeenseparatedC.tobeseparated

D.hadbeenseparated参考答案：B3.–IwonderifAnnaiswillingtotakeovertheprojectduringyourabsence—________,doesit?A.Itdoesn’tmakeanysense B.Itdoesn’thurttoaskC.Itmakesadifference D.Ittakesnotime参考答案：B4.Theareagainsttheproposal,forit_________toomuchfarmland.A.

putsup

B.takesup

C.givesup

D.makesup参考答案：B5.Shewasgladthathersuccesswould__forthewomenwhowouldfollow.A.makethingseasier

B.beeasierC.makeiteasier

D.beeasiertomake参考答案：A解析：若选B、D则成了“成功是较容易”，不符合题意。it一般要代替不定式，但本题中无不定式。who引导的定语从句只修饰women，而forthewomen作本句的状语，所以只能选意义完整的A项作为答案。6.—Whatishisadvice?—Justguessthemeaningofitwheneveryou_____anewwordinreading.A.comein B.comeat

C.comeacross D.comeabout参考答案：C7.__________shecametoChangchun,Iwouldgototherailwaystationtofetchher.

A.Themomentwhen

B.Theinstantwhen

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Eachtime参考答案：D8.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingby

themselves.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D略9.—Ithinkeveryonehasaroletoplayinmakingtheplanetabetterplace.—Yes,indeed.______.A.I’mwithyouonthat

B.Thatcouldn’tbebetter

C.Youhavegotsomething

D.I’lldomybest参考答案：A略10.Aseriesofadsproducedbythecompanyhasgreatly_______thesuccessofthenewproductinthemarket.A.referredto

B.turnedto

C.belongedto

D.contributedto参考答案：D11.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.—Sorry,dear,butthefilmisforadultsonly.

A.used B.intendedC.admitted D.set参考答案：B提示:beintendedfor“针对,为……而准备的”。其他选项不合适。

12.________thatyoushouldrespecttherulesofourschool.A.What’srequired

B.Whatrequires

C.It’srequired

D.Itrequires参考答案：C13.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.________，heisafamouswriter.A．Inall

B．Inbrief

C．Infact

D．Inaddition参考答案：34.答案D

解析句意为：贝克博士是一位物理学教授，另外，他还是一位著名的作家。inaddition另外，除……之外还。略14.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B15.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added参考答案：D略16.JaneandJoan______begoodneighborsbeforetheymovedawayfromhere.

A.neededto

B.oughtto

C.hadto

D.usedto参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Mymotherhasalwaysbeeninvolvedinearly-childhoodeducation.Sheoftensetthesceneforchildrento___41___

thejoyofphysicalactivity,gettingthemexcitedand___42___tolearn.MumwassoproudofmeafterI___43___thetriathlon（三项全能运动）atthe2000Olympics,butbeforethedust___44___,shegrabbedme,saying:“Nowthisisyour___45___.Useit.”Shewasn'tspeakingfromaneconomicpointofviewbuttalkingaboutthe___46___ofmybeingarolemodel,encouragingkidsto___47___theirdreams.SincetheOlympics,Ihave___48___morethan100schools.Italktothekids___49___“livingalifelessordinary”,aconceptpassedontomebymyparents—theideaof___50___beingaverage.Itellthemthatwhatyoubelieve,youwill___51___.AsIwasakid,mymothercametoevery___52___—nottopressuremebutto___53___me.Oneofmyfavoritesports-relatedmemorieswaswhenIwas___54___intheCanadianTriathlonChampionships.AsIranbyabigtruck,Isawmymother___55___ontopofoneofitshugewheels,cheeringforme.Ifinditsadwhenpeoplesaytheirparentshaveneverseenthem___56___.WhenIwasattheUniversity,Icompletedonlyonesemesterandthendecidedto___57___

soIcouldraceprofessionallyfull-time.MumwasthefirstpersonIcalled.Itwasa___58___

moment.Iwasn'tsurehowshewouldreact.“Mum,Ihavethisopportunity,andIthinkI'mgoingtotakeit.Whatdoyouthink？”Shewasas___59___asever.Itturnedouttobeagood___60___.Supportingyourchildren,trustingtheirdecisions,givingwell-thought-outadvice—thosearedefinitelyimportantqualities.41.A.experience

B.estimate

C.rank

D.declare42.A.afraid

B.ready

C.relaxed

D.reluctant43.A.won

B.chose

C.played

D.watched44.A.rose

B.settled

C.flew

D.appeared45.A.weakness

B.mistake

C.crossroad

D.opportunity46.A.inability

B.unhappiness

C.dullness

D.importance47.A.display

B.follow

C.appreciate

D.abandon48.A.served

B.attended

C.visited

D.started49.A.with

B.beyond

C.into

D.about50.A.never

B.always

C.seldom

D.usually51.A.neglect

B.achieve

C.suspect

D.assume52.A.situation

B.school

C.game

D.kindergarten53.A.support

B.reward

C.instruct

D.comfort54.A.surfing

B.jumping

C.walking

D.running55.A.sitting

B.speaking

C.standing

D.performing56.A.compete

B.succeed

C.separate

D.compromise57.A.dropin

B.dropoff

C.dropout

D.dropback58.A.magic

B.nervous

C.funny

D.sad59.A.attractive

B.talkative

C.imaginative

D.supportive60.A.invitation

B.discovery

C.task

D.decision参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.D

47.B

48.C

49.D

50.A

51.B

52.C

53.A

54.D

55.C

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述自己母亲从小就让自己体会活动的乐趣，并且不管自己做什么决定都一直支持自己。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.experience体验；B.estimate估计；C.rank排名；D.declare宣告。experience指体验、经历，这里指使孩子体会活动的乐趣。故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.afraid害怕的；B.ready准备；C.relaxed放松的；D.reluctant不情愿的。让他们兴奋并乐于学习。故选B。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.won赢得；B.chose选择；C.played玩；D.watched观看。赢得了2000年三项全能运动的比赛。故选A。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.rose升起；B.settled解决；C.flew飞；D.appeared出现。待形势明朗，尘埃落定，文中指成绩公布之前。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.weakness弱点；B.mistake错误；C.crossroad十字路口；D.opportunity机会。这是你的机会，好好利用。故选D。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.inability无能；B.unhappiness不快乐；C.dullness沉闷；D.importance重要。谈论我成为一个榜样人物的重要性。故选D。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.display展示；B.follow跟随；C.appreciate欣赏；D.abandon抛弃。followtheirdreams追寻他们的梦想。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.served服务；B.attended参加；C.visited参观；D.started开始。根据下文Italktothekids___9___“livingalifelessordinary”,aconceptpassedontomebymyparents可知“我”参观走访了100多所学校。故选C。【49题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.with和……一起；B.beyond超越；C.into在…….里面；D.about关于。我告诉孩子关于“拒绝平庸的生活”，我父母传递给我的一个概念。故选D。【50题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.never从不；B.always总是；C.seldom很少；D.usually经常。与上文的拒绝平庸相对应，意为“永不甘于平凡”。故选A。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.neglect忽视；B.achieve取得；C.suspect怀疑；D.assume假想。我告诉他们相信什么，就会得到什么。故选B。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.situation状况；B.school学校；C.game比赛；D.kindergarten幼儿园。根据后文intheCanadianTriathlonChampionships可知，当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈来参加了每一场比赛。故选C。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.support支持；B.reward报酬；C.instruct教导；D.comfort安慰。根据后文cheeringforme，可知不是给我压力，而是支持我。故选A。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.surfing冲浪；B.jumping跳；C.walking走；D.running跑。根据后文AsIranbyabigtruck可知，当我跑进加拿大铁人三项锦标赛时。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.sitting坐；B.speaking说话；C.standing站；D.performing表演。我看到我妈妈站在大卡车上面。故选C。【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.compete竞争；B.succeed成功；C.separate分开；D.compromise妥协。当人们说他们的父母从不看他们的比赛我觉得这很难过。故选A。【57题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.dropin顺便拜访；B.dropoff送下车；C.dropout退学；D.dropback落在后面。根据后文soIcouldraceprofessionallyfulltime可以看出，我为了有足够的专业训练时间想要退学。故选C。【58题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.magic不可思议的；B.nervous紧张的；C.有趣的；D.sad悲伤的；根据后文Iwasn’tsurehowshewouldreact可知，我不知道她会作何反应，所以有些忧虑。故选B。【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.attractive迷人的；B.talkative健谈的；C.imaginative想象的；D.supportive支持的。母亲像往常一样支持我。综合上文可以看出一直以来母亲都支持着我的训练与比赛。故选D。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.invitation邀请；B.discovery发现；C.task任务；D.decision决定。这是一个很好的决定。故选D。【点睛】本完型填空出现了很多同义转换、词性转换还有原词重现，比如小题13中的support和小题19中的supportive就是词性转换。小题4考查熟词僻义，thedustsettled表示尘埃落定这一点，此题需要考生仔细辨别。三、阅读理解18.RoadtripMotorhomedeliveryoffersgreatfamilyholidays.Forjust$1aday,youcanhireafully-equippedmotorhome,whichyoudelivertoaspecificdestinationwithinsomedaysandkilometers.Youthenhireanotheronetogethomeortakeabusortrain.Youronlyotherexpensewillbefuelandabout$20adayforparkingfees.Tolearnmore,visit.PlanaheadForacomfortablebreak,flexibilitywithtimes,datesandplaceshelpslowerthecost.Findafewhotelsyoulike,askabouttheirvacantrooms,thenwaitafewweeksandcallagain.Iftheystillhaverooms,you’reatanadvantagetoaskforabetterprice.Lotsoflast-minutedealsareonline.Watif(.au)hasdealsonhotelsthathavedroppedtheirpricessoslow.Youdon’tknowwhereyou’restayinguntilit’sbooked,butanywherewithfourorfivestarshastobefairlygood.BacktonatureWildcampingappealstonatureloversandcostsnothing.Thisisforbiddenonbeachesandparksinmosturbanareas,butyoucanturnupinmoredistantareaaslongasnobodyownstheland.You’llneedtotakeeverythingwithyouandmayneedtoshoponeBuy(.au).Ifyou’reacampingbeginner,beawareofsafetymeasuresandgetyourquestionsansweredontheInternet.SwapmeetHowaboutahomeswap?Fora$250yearlyjoiningcost,youcanstayinsomeone’shomeinaninternationalplaceofyourchoicewhiletheyorsomeoneelsestaysinyours.Findoutmoreat.au.36.Wherecanyougettheinformationaboutmotorhomes?A.. B..au.C..au. D..au.37.Whathelpstopaylessforroomsinahotel?A.Choosinghotelswithfourorfivestars.B.BargainingpricesthroughtheInternet.C.Waitingforsometimebeforebooking.D.Decidingonroomsasearlyaspossible.38.What’stheadviceforcampingbeginners?A.KeepintouchwitheBuy.B.Watchoutforpossibledangers.C.Stayawayfromno-man’sland.D.Takeonlywhatyouneed.39.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toteachtheimportanceofrunningawayfromwork.B.Tointroducenewdestinationsfornaturelovers.C.Toshowtheadvantagesofonlineservice.D.Tohelppeoplehavefunatlessexpense.参考答案：36-39ACBD 19.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld，butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom，aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople：aswegetolder，manyofuswillbecomelessmobile，hardofhearingorhavefallingeyesight．

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities．Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases．Thelongertimegoeson，theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents．Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem．

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers．Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkortovisitfriends，imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic？Butthereareotherbarriers：prejudice（偏见）canbeevenhardertobreakdownandignorance（无知）inevitablyrepresentsbyfart