2021年江西省赣州市龙口中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021年江西省赣州市龙口中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished参考答案：A【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：当Walter离开办公室的时候，主动让我们搭便车，但是因为工作没有完成，我们拒绝了他的帮助。连词but引导两个并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.说明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子；名词短语ourwork与动词finish构成被动关系，而CD两项都表示主动。B项与ourwork构成了一个完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished，不符合本句的句子结构。只能使用独立主格结构ourworknotfinished。故A项正确。2.Nowhereinnatureisaluminumfoundfree,owingtoitsalways____withotherelements.A.combined B.havingcombined C.combines D.beingcombined参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于铝总是与其他元素结合在一起，自然界中没有任何地方的铝是游离的。owingto为介词短语，后接v.-ing短语作宾语，combinesthwithsth.这里是把铝和其它元素结合，铝放在前面，combine与名词aluminium是被动关系，故用被动形式beingcombined表示“正在被联合”，B、C两项因为是主动形式，也不符合本题语态要求，故选D。3.It'sagreatshameofJapanesegovernmentthatit________regardDiaoyuIslandastheirown,________thehistoricalfacts.A．would;refusing

B．should;leaving

C．might;breaking

D．should;ignoring参考答案：D4.--Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?_______.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.Outofthequestion

B.I’msorry

C.Notatall

D.Withoutquestion参考答案：B5.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat参考答案：A6.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.

A.at;over

B.with;about

C.about;at

D.over;on参考答案：B7.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that参考答案：A8.Itisknowntous__________itwasnotuntil1938________thefirstcolor1TVprogrambegantobebroadcastintheworld.A.that,which B./,/

C.that,that D.which,that参考答案：D9.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;____,itisveryexpensive.

A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.onthewhole

D.onearth参考答案：A10.________,though,itmustbeoneofthemostbeautifulfilms______.A.Allthingsareconsidered;evermadeB.Allthingsconsidered;nevermadeC.Allthingsconsidered;evermade

D.Allthingsareconsidered;evermde参考答案：C11.—______therethreemoredaysenoughfortheworktobefinished?—Idon’tthinkitisenoughandonlyafter_______goonwithit.A.Is,doestherainstopwecan

B.Are,therainstopscanweC.Is,therainstopscanwe

D.Are,therainstopswecan参考答案：C12._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which_______154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.A.Located;rises

B.Located;risingC.Locating;rising

D.Locating;rises参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。TianningTower和locate是动宾关系，应该使用过去分词，belocatedat/in...坐落于，排除C、D；TianningTower与rise是主谓关系，即塔高米，应该用现在分词，两个逗号之间的“_____154metresintothesky”是插入语部分，而不是定语从句的部分，排除A，故选B。13.It’sapitythatwecan’tarrangeforouragenda;otherwisewe______farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney.A.enjoyed B.wouldenjoy C.hadenjoyed D.wouldhaveenjoyed参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：很遗憾我们安排不了我们的行程，要不然我们会在旅程中享受更多的自由。Otherwise后的条件是不真实的时候，要用虚拟语气，根据“farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney”判断此处表示与将来事实相反，用woulddo的虚拟语气，故B项正确。14.Schoolsmustensurethatmostyoungpeople____theskillsandknowledgeoncereservedforafew.

A.acquire

B.accomplish

C.achieve

D.fulfill参考答案：A15.Treat_____toacupoficedteatohelpyourelaxonsuchahotafternoon.A

one

Boneself

C

you

Dyourself参考答案：D考查反身代词。在炎热的下午招待自己一杯冰茶能助你放松。16.Hegavehislife____therarewildanimals.A.tosave

B.tosaving

C.saved

D.save参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Itwasaverycoldevening.Theoldman’sbeardwasalmosticy.Hewaswaitingfora_26_

acrosstheriver.Thewaitseemed

_27_.Theoldmansatonthegroundwaitingforquitealongtime._28_,hesawseveralhorsemencoming.Hewatchedthemsilentlyandletthefirstonepassbywithoutevenasking.Anotherpassedby，andthenanother,tillthelastridercameneartheoldman.Theoldmancaughttherider’s

_29__

andsaid,“Sir,wouldyou

_30_givingmearidetotheotherside?”31_

hishorse,theriderreplied,“Ofcoursenot.”Butitwassocoldthattheoldman’sbodywasalmost

_32_.Hecouldnotget

___33_

theground.Thehorsemanhelpedtheoldmanontohishorse.Hetooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,

__34__

totheoldman’shome.Asthey

_35__

theoldman’shouse,thehorsemanasked,“Sir,youletseveralotherriderspassbywithoutevenasking.ThenI

_36_

andyouaskedmeforarideatonce.Why?

_37_Ihadsaid‘no’andleftyouthere?”Theoldmanlookedtheriderstraightintheeye,andsaid,“Ilooked

_38_

theeyesoftheotherriders.Iquicklysawthattheydidn’t

__39__.Itwouldbe

_40__

evenaskingthemforaride.ButinyoureyeIsaw

_41___.Iknewthatyouwouldhelpme.”

Thewords

_42__

theriderdeeply.“Thankyouforwhatyou’vesaid,”hetoldtheoldman.“IhopeIwillneverleaveothers

_43__

simplybecauseI’mbusy,andeveryAmericancitizendoes

__44__inmyheart.”Withthat,ThomasJefferson,thethirdpresidentoftheUS,turnedhishorsearoundandmadehis

__45__

backtotheWhiteHouse.26.A.help

B.ride

C.trip

D.drive27.A.useful

B.boring

C.fortunate

D.endless28.A.Gradually

B.Finally

C.Sadly

D.Surprisingly29.A.eyes

B.hand

C.back

D.face30.A.like

B.think

C.offer

D.mind31.A.Speeding

B.Riding

C.Stopping

D.Leaving32.A.shocked

B.stuck

C.frozen

D.injured33.A.down

B.on

C.in

D.off34.A.only

B.but

C.so

D.then35.A.neared

B.visited

C.passed

D.missed36.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameup

D.cameout37.A.Evenif

B.Whatif

C.Asif

D.Onlyif38.A.out

B.for

C.into

D.up39.A.try

B.wait

C.ask

D.care40.A.useless

B.risky

C.dangerous

D.foolish41.A.bravery

B.loyalty

C.ambition

D.kindness42.A.attracted

B.comforted

C.touched

D.occupied43.A.alone

B.out

C.away

D.over44.A.desire

B.live

C.count

D.advance45.A.choice

B.living

C.mind

D.way参考答案：26-30.BDBAD

31-35.CCDBA

36-40.CBCDA

41-45.DCACD试题分析：本文讲述了一位老人在等待着别人带他过河，他连续放过了前面几个骑马的人，而是请求最后一个人帮助他。因为他从对方的眼睛里看到了善良。这个人就是美国总统杰斐逊。作者通过这个故事告诉我们杰斐逊的高贵品质。26.B上下文串联。根据30空后的givingmearide可知这位老人在等着别人带他过河。Givesbaride顺路带某人。27.D形容词辨析。A有用的B乏味的C幸运的D没有结尾的；根据下文forquitealongtime可知他等了很久。D正确。28.B副词辨析。A逐渐地B最后C悲哀地D惊讶地；最后他看见几个骑马的人走了过来。29.A上下文串联。根据51空前的inyoureye可知老人看的是对方的眼睛。故A正确。30.D语法分析。固定搭配minddoingsth介意做某事；老人向对方提出了请求。句义：你介意顺路带我去对面吗？31.C动词辨析。A加速B骑车C停止D离开；听见他这样说，那个人停下来对他说：当然不介意了。32.C形容词辨析。A震惊的B滞留，卡住C冻僵的D受伤的。根据文章第一句Itwasaverycoldevening可知天气很冷。39.D动词辨析。A尝试B等待C请求D关心；老人很快发现那些人根本不在意，也不关心。40.A形容词辨析。A无用的B冒险的C危险的D愚蠢的；及时向他们提出请求也没有用，因为他们不关心别人。41.D名词辨析。A勇敢B忠诚C雄心D善良；老人在杰斐逊的眼睛里看到了善良，所以才提出请求。42.C动词辨析。A吸引B安慰C打动D占据；老人的这些话深深地打动了杰斐逊。43.A考查固定搭配。Leavealone不理睬，不管，不打扰；我永远不会因为自己忙，就不理睬别人。44.C动词辨析。A想要B生活C重要D进步；美国的每个人在杰斐逊的心里都非常重要。45.D考查固定搭配。Makeone’swayto…前往…；本句是只杰斐逊动身回到白宫去了。【名师点睛】做完型填空的时候：关注文章首句，领会大意。通过理解文章的首句，我们可以明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。通过理解段落的首句，也可明确每段的大意，根据前后语境，上下联系。有时只需从空格所在句子的上文或下文考虑；有时需要从空格所在句子的前后2-3句考虑；还有的可能要从整个段落或整篇文章给予考虑，才可选出正确选项。比如第26小题B上下文串联。根据30空后的givingmearide可知这位老人在等着别人带他过河。Givesbaride顺路带某人。三、阅读理解18.Dearchild,

Takeaseat.Daddyhassomethingtosharewithyou.Iwouldlikeustohaveaheat-to-hearteventhough,overtheyears,youhaveslowlybrokenmine.Ohshutup;yousohave!Ifyougooutandaskanymotherorfatheroutthere,Iguaranteethey’llsaythesamething:Allchildrenbreaktheirparents’hearts.It’sjustwhatchildrendo.Infact,it’swhatDaddy’sownmothercontinuestoremindhimstill,tothisveryday,everytimetheyspeakonthephone.

Inyourbabyyears,youvomited(呕吐),poopedandpeedalloverme.Inyourteenyears,youcamehomefrompartiesandvomitedredwineallovermyalready-dirtycarpets.TherewasatimeyouexperimentedwithdrugsandallthosethingsIhate.Wheredoestheheartbreakend?

Still,Iwantyoutoknowyouareloved,becausevariousparentingmagazinesinsistthat’smyresponsibility:tomakeyoufeelspecialandvaluedandsoonandofcourseDaddylovesyou!Don’tyousee?AndDaddyvaluesyou.Verymuchso.Howcouldhenotvalueyou,whenyou,asatest-tubebaby,costsomuchtocomeintothisworld?

Nowyou’reoldenoughtohearthetruthaboutparenting.Andit’sthis:allkidsannoytheirparents.Likeyou,Istartedoffadorable.ThenIwentthroughmyweird-body-shape-and-acneyears,lostallmycuteness,developedanattitudeandneveroncedidIapologizetomyparentsforstealingthebestyearsoftheirlives.

Whenyoubecomeaparentyourself,herearesomeparentingskillsyoumightwanttotrythathavebeenpasseddownfromcountlessgenerationsofangryAsiansbeforeme.Passiveaggressionisalwayswelcome.Regularscream“IWISHYOUHADNEVERYBEENBORN”willhelpkeepyourownkid’sdignityandself-respectincheck.Butwhateverhappens,ensureyouearnenoughmoneyinyouradultlife.Thengiveittome,soIcangoonexpensiveinternationaltours.IfyoudothisIpromiseI’llstopcomplainingandhaveyoualone,becausewebothknowthat’swhatwereallywant.Loveyoulots,Cutie-Pie.Daddy28.Theletterisprobablywrittento______

A.ayoungadult

B.alittlebaby

C.aparent

D.agrandparent29.TheletterdiscussesallthetopicsEXCEPT_______.

A.babyhood

B.adolescentissues

C.parenting

D.death30.Accordingtotheletter,theauthor______.

A.usestotakedrugs

B.regretsgettingmarried

C.brokehisparentshearts

D.wasbornasatest-tubebaby31.Whydoesheauthorwritetheletter?

A.Toaskhischildtoearnmoremoney

B.Toencouragehischildtobeindependent

C.Tocommunicatetohischildloveandhope

D.Tostophischildfrombeingatroublemaker参考答案：28-31ADCC19.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。将答案写在答题纸上。

61．Don’tchoosearatherdifficultbookoratooeasyoneforyourselftoread．Abookfullofnewwordswillmakeyoufeeldiscouragedquickly．Tounderstandthosenewwords,youhavetoturntothedictionaryquiteoften．Itseemsthatyouarenotreadingthebookbutthedictionary．Ithasnofunatall!Onthecontrary,atooeasywillonlywasteyourtimeandcannotdoanyhelp．Thetwoextremesmayatlastmakeyougiveupreading．Soit’sbetterforyoutofindaproperbookwithnomorethanfivenewwordsoneachpage．62．Ifyoucomeacrossanewword,donotlookitupinadictionaryasquicklyaspossible．Leaveitaloneandguessthemeaningofitbasedonthecontentofthetext．Thisabilityisquitenecessaryinreading．Ifyouknowyourguessisrightlater,youwillbehighlyexcitedatyour“success”,andyourinterestinreadingiswells