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2022-2023学年山西省运城市蓝海学校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedown
C.gotdown
D.putdown参考答案:B略2.Atlanta
aseriesoffiercefightsbetweenblacksandwhitesinthe1960s.
A.had B.gathered
C.saw
D.overcame参考答案:C3.EveryonethinksJohn_____themoneyfromMary’sdrawer,sinceheisalwayshonest.A.shouldn’thavetaken
B.couldn'ttakeC.mustn’thavetaken
D.couldn’thavetaken参考答案:D4.Manyscientistsbelievesealevels______bymorethanonemeterbytheendofthe21stcentury.A.willberisenB.willhaverisenC.willhavebeenD.willberising参考答案:B5.—Doyouknowtheoldman______onthebenchoverthere?—Heismygrandfather.A.sit
B.sat
C.tosit D.sitting参考答案:D6.---Withthecountry’spensionfundgapbecomingwiderthanever,retirementageshouldbepostponedimmediately.---Easiersaidthandone.
wetakeallfactorsintoaccount,weshallbefacedwithsomeothersocialproblems.A.Unless
B.Until
C.When
D.Once参考答案:A7.Theoldlady
theshopkeeperofcharginghertoomuchforthegoodsshehadbought.A.charged
B.blamed
C.criticized
D.accused参考答案:D8.Myparentshavealwaysmademe________aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwell
B.feelinggoodC.feelwell
D.feelgood参考答案:D9.Johndidn’tgetupuntil9thatmorningandhearrivedatthemeeting
.
A.toolatemuch
B.muchtoolate
C.toomuchlate
D.latetoomuch参考答案:B10.Whenyoufeeldown,awarmhugwithasmileisjust
youneedtocheeryouup.A.whether
B.what
C.that
D.how参考答案:B略11.Maryisverycleverand
worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot.Look,heisnow
asleepinclass.A.very;very
B.much;very
C.well;very
D.well;fast
参考答案:D12.Hegotintothe oldtruckandoff
tooneofthefarcomersof
thefarm
to
fixfixthe
fences.A.did
theyrush
B.theydidrushC.theyrushed
D.rushedthey参考答案:C13.---Youseemtobeinterestedinclassicalmusic.---
.Asamatteroffact,IlikeJazzmusicbetter.A.Idon’tagree
B.NotreallyC.Icouldn’tagreemore
D.Noway参考答案:B【详解】考查情景交际。A.Idon’tagree不同意;B.Notreally不完全是;C.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全支持;D.Noway支持。句意:——你似乎对古典音乐感兴趣。——不完全是。事实上,我更喜欢爵士乐。结合句意可知选B。14.---Heisfifteenyearsolderthanyou.
---_______Lovehasnothingtodowithage.
A.Whatfor?
B.Howaboutit?
C.Sowhat?
D.Howcome?参考答案:C略15.Alice,thesalesmanagerofthecompany,isdoingacourseto________herbusinessskills.A.decorate
B.sharpenC.evaluate
D.allocate参考答案:B考查动词词义辨析。句意:这家公司的销售经理Alice正在学习一门课程来提高她的业务技能。A.decorate装饰;B.sharpen加强,提高;C.evaluate评估,评价;D.allocate分配,分派。Alice学习课程的目的是提高技能,故B选项正确。16.---AreyoureadyforSpain?---Yes.Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat_______theyareyoung.A.while
B.until
C.if
D.before参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Aresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?Whenyouenterasupermarket,the
36
knowsbetterthanyoudohowyouwill
37
—whichwayyouwillwalk,whereyouwill
38,whatwillmakeyou
39
oneproductratherthananother.Whencustomersgointoashop,they
40
looktotheirleftbut41
towardsright.Sosupermarket
42
areusuallyontheleftofbuilding,andthedesignistotakeshoppers
43
thestore,aisle(通道)afteraisle,fromlefttoright.Thenshopperswillpayattentiontoallthe
44
.
Freshfruitandvegetablesare45
nearsupermarketentrances.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonly46
foodissoldintheshop.
47
foodsthateveryonebuys,likesugarandteaareputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessothatcustomersaretakenpastother
48
foodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthisway,shoppersare
49
tobuyproductsthattheydonotreally
50
Peoplewalkquicklythrough
51
aisles,buttheymovemoreslowlyinwideaislesandgivemoreattentiontotheproducts.Onebest-selling
52
forproductsisattheendofaisles,becauseshoppersslowdowntoturnintothenextaisles.
Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildren’s
53
levelatthecheckout(出口处).Whileparentsare
54
topay,childrenreachforthe
55
andputtheminthetrolley(手推车).36.A.assistant
B.leader
C.manager
D.shopowner37.A.bring
B.select
C.choose
D.behave38.A.go
B.look
C.stop
D.stand39.A.touch
B.enjoy
C.ready
D.helpful40.A.easily
B.simply
C.naturally
D.hurriedly41.A.hurry
B.read
C.take
D.move42.A.exits
B.toilets
C.centers
D.entrances43.A.into
B.along
C.around
D.towards44.A.prices
B.signs
C.products
D.aisles45.A.stored
B.shown
C.hidden
D.bought46.A.good
B.nice
C.healthy
D.necessary47.A.Basic
B.Important
C.Fast
D.Fresh48.A.tasty
B.cheap
C.attractive
D.expensive
49.A.invited
B.ready
C.willing
D.encouraged50.A.eat
B.need
C.know
D.like51.A.long
B.short
C.high
D.narrow52.A.state
B.action
C.situation
D.position53.A.hand
B.head
C.eye
D.height54.A.sitting
B.asking
C.going
D.waiting55.A.food
B.bill
C.sweets
D.money参考答案:36-40CDBBC
41-45DDCCB
46-50CACDB
51-55DDCDC三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Beingknowledgeableissuccessful.B.Successisnotjustjudgedbymoney.C.Beingrespectedissuccessful.D.Notallfamouspeoplearerich.E.Moneydoesn’tequalsuccess.F.Famouspeoplearerich.
61.
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatementthatonlypeoplewhoearnalotofmoneyaresuccessful?Manypeoplebelievethatalargeincomeequalssuccess.
Ibelieve,
however,
thatsuccessismorethanhowmuchmoneyyoumake.Someofthosemeasuresofsuccessincludefame,
respect,andknowledge.62.
Mostpeopleassumethatfamouspeoplearerichpeople,butthatisn'talwaystrue.Forexample,somedayIwouldliketobeafamousresearcher.Fewscientistsarerichbytoday'sstandards.StillIwillfeelmyselftobesuccessfulifIamwell—known.Additionally,therearemanyfamoushumanitarianswhoarenotrich.
MotherTheresawasone.Certainly,noonewouldsayshewasnotsuccessful.63.
Ialsobelievethatbeingrespectedbyco—workersindicatessuccess.Withoutthatrespect,moneymeanslittle.Forexample,Ioncedidsomeworkforatopattorney(律师)inalawfirm.Hemadeaverygoodsalary,buthewasn'taniceman.Nooneeverdidworkforhimwillingly.Heorderedeveryonearound,andwedidn'trespecthim.Incontrast,however,Ihadawonderfulbanddirectorinhighschool.
Hehadtotakeextrajobsjusttomakeenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.However,hisstudentshadgreatrespectforhimandalwayslistenedtowhathesaid.Asaresult,wewereaverygoodband.Inmyopinion,mybanddirectorwasmoresuccessfulthantheattorneywas.64.
Finally,Ithinkoneofthemostimportantindicatorsofsuccessisknowledge.Wealthypeopledon'tknowalltheanswers.Forexample,
inthemovieGoodWillHunting(《心灵捕手》),
theonlypersonwhocouldsolvesomecomplexproblemswasthejanitor(看门人).Heknewalot,anddecidedwhathewantedtodowiththatknowledgeratherthanjustthinkaboutmoney.Inmyopinion,hewasextremelysuccessful.65.
Whenwethinkofhistory,therearefewpeoplethatweremembersimplybecausetheywere
rich.Overall,
werememberpeoplewhodidsomethingwiththeirlives—theywereinfluentialinpolitics,orcontributedtoscienceorartorreligion.
Ifhistoryistheultimatejudgeofsuccess,thenmoneysurelyisn'teverything.参考答案:BDCAE19.Love,lust,joy,wildness,andatouchofthezany(小丑)—whyisitthatatmanycompaniesthesearefrownedon?Still,weknowthatthebest(andworst)thingsinlifeareassociatedwithstrongfeelings.Thecompanythatdesirestobecompetitiveinthefuturecannotdepriveitselfofthestrengthsassociatedwithwhatwewouldliketocall“economiesofsoul”.Scaleandskilleconomieswillstillmatter.ButasProfessorManfredKetsdeVriesatINSEAD(欧洲商学院)putsit,unlesstheresourcesthatmakepeoplemad,sad,andglad,canbeputtogooduse,knowledgeisnotused,itisabused.Thisisoneofthemainreasonswhysomanyexecutivesadmitthataslittleas10-15percentoftheintellectualcapitalattheircompaniesisusedproperly.Mostseemabitembarrassedwhenadmittingit,butsomehowtheaveragemanagerhasgottenusedtoitandacceptedthatthisisandshouldbe.Tosurviveinasurplussociety,webelieveitisvitaltoescapefromasituationinwhichemploymentactuallymeans“competencecastration(删割).”HenryFordoncesaid:“WhyisitthatIalwaysgetawholeperson,whenwhatIreallywantisjustapairofhands?”Today,weneedwholepersons—headandheart,bodyandsoul.Feelingsandfantasygohandinhand.Withoutsoul,therecanbeonlylimitedskill.Inrelationtoourcustomersthenewtrendmeansfocusingontheextendedexperience,tryingtolookandthinkbeyondtheactualparts.AsaHewlett-Packardexecutiveonceremarked,sushiiscold,deadfish,butthatisn’thowitshouldbemarketed.Sowhy,then,dosomanycompaniespersistinginsellingcold,deadfishtoconsumerssomuchmoreinterestedinsushi?ThinkaboutwhenyoulastboughtaPC.Whatwerethesalesarguments—price,performance,orpower?Weclaimthatinatrueexcesseconomy,allthosearegiven.Fromastrictprice/performanceviewitwillnotreallymatterwhichvacuumcleaner,TVset,VCR,ormicrowaveyoubuy.Theyareallmoreorlessequallygood.Gettingthatstuffrightonlybuysyouatickettotakepartinthegame.Inthefuture,yourcompanywillwinbyappealingtothefeelingsandfantasiesofthecustomer.Otherwise,youwillhavetodealwiththedemandingcustomersonapurelyeconomicbasis,whichwillwithoutdoubtresultinzeroprofitsasyouwillcompetegloballywithaninfinitenumberofothersimilarfirms.Intheageofaffection,thewaytocreaterealprofitistoattracttheemotionalratherthanthepurelyrationalconsumers.66.Accordingtothepassage,manycompaniesmay_______people’sfeelingslikelust,widenessetc.A.beunhappyabout
B.beterrifiedofC.beconcernedwith
D.becuriousabout67.Thefollowingthingsexcept_______shouldbetakenintoaccountifacompanywantstosucceedincompetitionA.souleconomy
B.scaleeconomyC.skilleconomy
D.classiceconomy68.Whycan’tintellectualcapitalbeputintogooduse?A.Theemployeeshavenomotivationtowork.B.Theemployees’emotionsareoftenignored.C.Themanagerslackpropermanagingskills.D.Themanagersfindittoocostlytodoso.69.Whenitcomestotheemployees,peoplefind_______.A.todaymanyemployeesarenotsoskillfulasbeforeB.manyemployeesjustworkwiththeirhandsC.employees’skillsandemotionsareofgreatimportancenowadaysD.HenryFordput“souleconomy”intopracticewhenchoosingemployees70.Fromtheexampleinthesecondparagraph,wecanconcludethat_______.A.highqualityproductscanensureacompany’ssuccessincompetitionB.price,performanceandpowerareequallyimportantforacompanyC.companiesarefacingmoreandmorehighlydemandingconsumersD.companieshavetotakeconsumers’emotionsintoaccounttosucceed参考答案:66.A
67.D
68.B
69.C
70.D这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了在情感时代,创造真正利润的方式是吸引感性的消费者,而不是单纯理性的消费者。公司要考虑顾客的情感才能取胜。【66题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Love,lust,joy,wildness,andatouchofthezany(小丑)—whyisitthatatmanycompaniesthesearefrownedon?(爱、欲望、喜悦、野性和滑稽的触摸——为什么许多公司对于这些都是皱着眉头?)可知许多公司对于人们的欲望
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