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2021年辽宁省沈阳市第二十二中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.------IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?------It______behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t
B.can’tC.wouldn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:BB考查情态动词。句意:——史密斯教授今天做演讲吗?——那是不可能的,他现在在国外。A.needn't不必;B.can't不可能;C.wouldn’t将不;D.mustn't禁止。这里根据Heisabroadrightnow.所以确定不可能是他,故选B。2.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_____space.A.insearchof
B.inplaceofC.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C3.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto
B.lookedinto
C.brokeinto
D.developedinto参考答案:A4.---Whatabouttheprotection?---Let’skeepthesurface____dirtbyputtingacoveroverit.A.farfrom
B.freefrom
C.apartfrom
D.awayfrom参考答案:B5.Asrolemodels,publicfigureshaveadutyto_____themselvesresponsiblybecauseteenagersoftencopytheirbehavior.A.contain
B.repeat
C.conduct
D.distinguish参考答案:C6.Whenhecamein,hewassurprisedtofindastranger_______atthebackoftheroomwithhiseyes_____uponhim.A.seating;fixing
B.toseat;fixingC.havingseated;fixed
D.seated;fixed参考答案:D27.EverychildinChinamustreceive9yearsof_______education,whichcangreatlycontributetotheliteracyrateinruralareas.A.compulsory B.professional C.moral D.legal参考答案:A略8.Children,whogrowupinalargefamily,aremore__togetalongwellwithothers.
A.likely
B.probable
C.similar
D.possible参考答案:A9.Don’tbotherto
—it’sreallyaninformalgathering.Comeasyouare.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.pickup
D.dressup参考答案:D10.Whichwordisright?A.squeze
B.poure
C.apeal
D.specific参考答案:D11.Hesaidhewasverysorrybecauseitwas_______hispowertomakethefinaldecision._______,Ihadtoturntoothersforhelp.A.beyond;Inthatcase
B.beyond;InnocaseC.over;Inanycase
D.over;Inhiscase参考答案:A考查介词短语,句意:他说他是非常抱歉的,因为做出那个决定超出他的能力范围,既然那样的话,我不得不去向别人寻求帮助,常用搭配beyondone's
power超出某人的能力,力所不及,Inthatcase既然这样,Innocase决不,Inanycase无论如何,故选A.12.Hewasdeterminednottobethefirst____it.A.say
B.saying
C.tosay
D.says参考答案:C13.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics.A.makesof
B.consistsofC.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof参考答案:B14.Friendshipamongthenationswill_______theeconomicdevelopmentoftheregion.A.devoteto
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.appealto参考答案:B15.Howcanyouexpectotherstobelieveyouwhenyou___constantly___lies!A.have;told
B.had;told C.are;telling
D.were;telling参考答案:C16.
----Soyoudon’tmindmestayingherelong,Jim?----Oh,_______.A.youarewelcome
B.notatallC.yes,Ithinkso
D.helpyourself参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced16
forafewdays.Iwas17
towaittablesonmyown.Allwent
18
thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily19
thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.20
,Istillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘). BeforeIknewit,the
21
wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,
22
everystep.Irememberhow23
IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas
24
on.Ithadnicehandles,whichmadeit25
tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto
26
Iwasanaturalatthisjob. Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved
27
youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery
28
toyou,butwearegettingreadyto
29
now,andmywifeneedsher30
back.” Atfirsthis31
didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas
32
.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand
33
. Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust
34
.Ihavelearnedtobemore
35
andnottobetoosureofmyself.16.A.manager B.assistant C.cook D.waitress17.A.promised B.invited C.advised D.allowed18.A.well B.quickly C.safely D.wrong19.A.left B.shown C.brought D.given20.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Finally21.A.kitchen B.street C.restaurant D.table22.A.taking B.changing C.minding D.saving23.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.calm24.A.fixed B.trained C.loaded D.waited25.A.slower B.lighter C.quieter D.easier26.A.believe B.agree C.regret D.pretend27.A.letting B.making C.watching D.having28.A.useful B.familiar C.unusual D.interesting29.A.rest B.order C.eat D.leave30.A.bag B.tray C.walker D.coat31.A.message B.praise C.idea
D.need32.A.cold B.fullofjoy C.pale D.onfire33.A.lie B.defend C.hide
D.stay34.A.repeated B.discovered C.corrected D.described35.A.patient B.careful
C.honest D.practical
参考答案:三、阅读理解18.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollyhood,intheUnitedStates.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood.”BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollyhood—morethan800filmsayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,action,adventure,mystery,andromance(butusuallynokissing).BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.(“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.)AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaymoviesaremade.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescriptevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumesandscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudgetofonlytwomillionU.S.dollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm—thirtytimesasmuch!36.Whatisthemaintopicofthereading?
A.famousstarsinBollywood
B.howHollywoodmoviesaremade
C.thedifferencesbetweentwomovieindustries
D.thehistoryofmovie-makinginIndia37.WhatisNOTtrueaboutMumbai?
A.ItisthemoviecapitalofIndia.
B.ThenewnameisBombay.
C.MoremoviesaremadetherethaninHollywood.
D.ItislessexpensivetomakefilmstherethaninHollywood.38.WhyareBollywoodfilmsoftencalled“masala”films?A.Theyhavespicystories.B.TheyshowIndianculture.C.TheyaremuchlongerthanHollywoodfilms.
D.Theymixdifferentstylesofmovies.39.Bollywoodmoviesarecheaptomakebecause____________________.
A.theyareshorterthanHollywoodfilms.
B.thescriptsarewrittenbyhand.
C.themoviesdonotuseanyspecialeffects.
D.eachmoviereusesthingsfromothermovies.
40.Whichofthesestatementswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?
A.MostBollywoodmoviesareverysimilar.
B.Ittakesalotofmoneytomakeagoodmovie.
C.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.
D.Hollywoodmoviesaretooviolent.参考答案:36-40CBDDA略19.Whenyouseethetrailer(预告片)forComingHome,ZhangYimou’slatestproject,youmaynotbeattractedbyitatfirst,duetothefilm’sseniorcastandhistoricsetting.Butrestassured,ComingHomewilldrawyouinwithitsemotionallychargedstoryoflove,joyandsorrow.Themoviefollowsadevotedcouple,LuYanshi(ChenDaoming)andFengWanyu(GongLi),whoareseparatedwhenLuisarrestedasapoliticalprisoner.Releasedduringthelastdaysofthe“culturalrevolution”(1966-76),Lufinallyreturnshomeonlytofindthathisbelovedwifehasamnesiaandisunabletorecognizehim.Asastrangerinhisbrokenfamily,Ludecidestoresurrecttheirpasttogetherandreawakenhiswife’smemory.Justlikethestorysuggests,ComingHomeisatearjerker.Butdifferentfromthosemoviesthatmaketheaudiencecrybybeingevocative(唤起共鸣的),suchasFengXiaogang’sAftershockorPixar’sToyStory3,directorZhang’sideaofmovingtheaudienceisquitespecial,andmakesthemostofhisdelicateskills.InComingHome,Zhangdealswithadramaticstoryinsuchaquietwaythattheaudience’semotionsaredrawnoutlittlebylittlebythemaincharacters,astheystruggleinpainwhiletheirheroicinnerstrengthshines.So,whenyoucry—andverylikelyyouwill—youwillunderstandwhy:Becauseyouwishafuturehappinessforthecharacters,andmaybebecauseyoucanimaginethestoryhavinghappenedtoyourgrandparents.AnotherimpressiveaspectishowZhanguses“amnesia”,anarrativetechniquethat’smorecommoninromanticcomedies.Forthat,hehasGongLitothankthemost.Gong,oneofZhang’slongtimecollaborators,knowsexactlywhatthedirectorwants.Withalimitednumberoflinesthroughoutthefilm,Gongisfullycommittedtohercharacterandtouchestheaudiencewithgreatfacialexpressionsand
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