2022年山东省滨州市前槐中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年山东省滨州市前槐中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.It______tomethatImighttrythiswaytodealwiththisproblem.A.tookplace B.burst C.occurred D.happened参考答案：C2.Thenumberofthestudentswhoattendedthemeetingyesterday________morethan400.A.was

B.were

C.willbeD.hasbeen参考答案：A3.MrMaistheperson_____wlearnedhowtowritewithbrushes.A.whom

B.fromwho

C.fromwhom

D.fromwhich参考答案：C4.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.couldn’tcome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.shouldhavecome

D.shouldnothavecome参考答案：D5.It’sreallyapitythattheheavyrain______togoforapicnic.A.madeitimpossibleforus

B.madethatimpossibleforus

C.madeusimpossible

D.madeitimpossibleofus参考答案：A23.Thismedicine,if________accordingtothedirections,hasnosideeffect.A.take

B.totake

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：D略7._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless

B.Incase

C.Aslongas

D.Nowthat参考答案：D句意：既然你在这个领域没有太多的经验，为什么你不能向王教授请教呢？unless除非；incase万一；aslonas只要；nowthat既然。根据句意故选D。【考点】连词【试题延伸】此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。【举一反三】Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.A.that

B.instantly

C.unless

D.incaseB句意：一被宣布获胜这个女子就哭起来了。这里instantly是副词做连词用，表示“一…就…”，that不能引导时间状语从句，unless除非，incase以防，所以选B。8.Thewoman________thereunderthetree,_______inablueshirt,isourheadmaster.

A.sitting;wearing

B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed

D.seated;dressing参考答案：B9.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited参考答案：A10.Hewasdeterminedthathischildren________tothebestschoolavailable(可利用的)．A．shouldgo B．went C．oughttogo

D．wouldgo参考答案：A[bedetermined的从句中用shoulddosth或省去should，只用动词原形。]11.--Whencanyougetmycarrepaired?Ineedittomorrowmorning.--It______bereadyby8:00.

A.can

B.need

C.might

D.should参考答案：D12.—I’vecomeoutwithoutanymoney.—Nevermind.I________yousome.A．amgoingtolend

B．willlendC．havelent

D．amtolend参考答案：B句意为：——我出来时没带钱。——不要紧，我会借给你些钱。由句意可知后者是对对方的话作出的即时反应，故应使用will。13.Itisthefirsttimethatthelocaleducationauthority________suchstrictrequirementson

going-to-schooltimeforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

A.makes

B.hasmade

C.hadmade

D.made

参考答案：B略14.Inthelasttenyears,they________threegreatscientificexperiments.

A.finished

B.havefinished

C.hadfinished

D.havebeenfinished参考答案：B15.Idon’tknowhowhemanagedto_____cheatingintheexam.

A.getawaywith

B.getawayfrom

C.getoutof

D.getridof参考答案：A略16.She’ssaid_______hisbrothertotakedriving,buthestillwantedtopickupcomputerinhissparetime.A.tohavepersuaded B.thatshehadpersuaded

C.tohaveadvised

D.toadvise参考答案：C二、完型填空17.LoveisJustAThreadSometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe

41

tuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theydon’t

42

intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper;it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.I

43

satdownbesideherandlookedather.“Isthereany

44

betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

45

inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.

46

atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords."Susan,”Shesaid

47

.“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisa

48

,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan

49

beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis

50

.”IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext

51

.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere

52

,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk

53

onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso

54

.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese

55

themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould

56

intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,”hesaidgently,“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike

57

withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”

58

hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis

59

,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta60

inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.41．A．expensive

B．low

C．cheap D．high

42．A．play

B．talk

C．act D．perform43．A．silently

B．carefully

C．certainly D．happily44．A．money

B．love

C．time D．distance45．A．surprise

B．joy

C．disappointment D．satisfaction46．A．So

B．But

C．And D．For47．A．sadly B．excitedly

C．regretfully D．thoughtfully48．A．trouble

B．pleasure

C．quilt D．cloth49．A．hardly

B．often

C．always D．ever50．A．valuable

B．inside

C．true D．priceless51．A．winter

B．autumn

C．summer D．spring52．A．free

B．back

C．fine D．ready53．A．continuously

B．worriedly

C．constantly D．slowly54．A．gentle

B．perfect

C．pleased D．thankful55．A．putup

B．tookup

C．madeup D．setup56．A．run

B．recover

C．stand D．work57．A．walking

B．1iving

C．sitting D．chatting58．A．Examining

B．Seeing

C．Noticing D．Reading59．A．practice

B．observation

C．experience D．activity60．A．thread

B．thing

C．jewel D．light参考答案：41-45DCABA

46-50BDCAB51-55DBDAC

56-60BADCA三、阅读理解18.Amsterdamisaspecialcity.Therearemanyplacesyoushouldnotmissduringyourvisit.Hereisourlistofthebest.AmsterdamcanalringThecityoldcentreisformedfromcanalrings,whichgiveyouthefeelingofspace,freedomandpeace.Walkthroughthesecanalstreetsorbetter—takeatripbyrentingaboatyourself.AnotherwaytoexploretheVeniceoftheNorthistotakearideonabicycle.Anywayyoudecidefor-enjoythiscity.TheNationalMaritimeMuseumTheMaritimeMuseumisanattractiveplacetovisit,especiallywithchildren.Withmanyattractionsinit,thiscolourfulandenjoyablemuseumwillhelpyouunderstandthehistoryoftheNetherlands-asmallnationwhichwasoneoftheworld’sgreatestseapowers.AmsterdamBrownCafeWhenyouenterAmsterdamoldcafescalledBrown,atfirstitwillseemtoomuchfromthepastandtoocrowded,buttheatmosphereisunique.Relaxandwatch-mostofpeoplearoundwillbelocals.Feellikeoneofthem—therealAmsterdammers.CivicGuardsGalleryThisgalleryisfilledwitholdpaintingsfromtheDutchGoldenAge.Theexhibitedcanvasmaybenotalwaysthemasterpiecesofart,butthesegroupportraitsofAmsterdamcitizensandtheirwivesareanexquisite(精致的)documentoftheDutchcivilizationandculturecenturiesago.ToavoidwaitinglinesweadviseyoutobuyyourticketsinadvanceonlinethroughourAmsterdamattractionsandmuseumsticketswebpage.21.Howmanywaysaretherefortouriststovisitthecityoldcentre?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.22.Wherewouldyougotolearnmoreaboutlocallife?A.Amsterdamcanalring. B.TheNationalMaritimeMuseum.C.AmsterdamBrownCafe. D.CivicGuardsGallery.23.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Anovel. C.Atextbook. D.Asciencemagazine.参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A【分析】本文广告类短文。Amsterdam是一个特殊的城市，有很多值得参观的地方。本文列举了游客最不能错过的四个地方。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Amsterdamcanalring中Walktroughthesecanalstreetsorbetter—takeatripbyrentingaboatyourself.AnotherwaytoexploretheVeniceoftheNorthistotakearideorabicycle.可知，本文为游客介绍了三种参观城市旧中心的方式。故选B。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据AmsterdamBrownCafé中WhenyouenterAmsterdamoldcafescalledBrown,atfirstitwillseemtoomuchfromthepastandtoocrowded,buttheatmosphereisunique.Relaxandwatch-mostofpeoplearoundwillbelocals.当你走进阿姆斯特丹一家名为AmsterdamBrownCafé的老咖啡馆时，乍一看，它似乎太过怀旧，太过拥挤，但气氛却是独一无二的。放松观看——周围的大多数人都是本地人。可知，因为非常独特，并且有许多当地的人，游客去AmsterdamBrownCafe可以了解更多关于当地的生活。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Amsterdamisaspecialcity.Therearemanyplacesyoushouldnotmissduringyourvisit.Hereisourlistofthebest.可知，阿姆斯特丹是一个特殊的城市。有许多地方你应该去参观。这是我们的最好的风景的名单。本文叙述的是阿姆斯特丹的美丽的景点，所以本文很可能来自一本旅游向导。故选A。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息进一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。第3小题，根据第一段AmsterdamisaspecialcityTherearemanyplacesyoushouldnormissduringyourvisit.Hereisourlistofthebest.可知，本文很可能来自一本旅游向导。故选A。19.The

practice

of

students

endlessly

copying

letters

and

sentences

from

a

blackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(怀旧的)skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessfulbothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasksbothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtoknowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(转换)“thosewordsinthemindwrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“mind’seye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotospot(发现)spellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthenovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”71.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?______________.A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassroom. B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting. D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.72.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009___________.A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper.C.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentences.D.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.73.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?______________.A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.B.Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability.C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.74.Whatdoes“mind’seye”inparagraph5mean?______________.A.Window. B.Soul C.Picture. D.Imagination.75.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?______________.A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms.D.Functionalspellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.参考答案：BABDC【考点】考察教育类短文阅读【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是随着新技术在教育中的广泛运用，书写已经越来越不被重视了。但是书写在教学中仍然起着很重要的作用。71.B【试题分析】细节题。根据文章第一段2,3行Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(怀旧的)ski