Unit3ListeningandSpeaking教学课件-高中英语人教版

diversediversityfortunefortunecookiegumbonachoschipcheesespicyethnicadj.不同的；多种多样的n.

差异（性）;不同（点）；多样性n.机会；运气幸运曲奇n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片n.(英)炸土豆条；

(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片n.干酪；奶酪adj.加有香料的；辛辣的adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的1.What

can

you

see

in

the

photo?

2.Where

do

you

thinkthis

photo

wastaken?3.Do

you

think

this

is

a

typical

place

to

show

cultural

diversity?LookandDiscussThephotowasprobablytakenintheUnitedStatesbecausethereisasignthatsays“CALIFORNIA”.lanterns,shopsfromdifferentcountriesChinatownThebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.

---Unknownlanguages,races,religions,traditions,eating,clothesandsoon世界之美源自人之多样性B3U3DiverseCultures

ListeningandSpeaking

LearningAims：Inthisclass,youwill:1.getsomeinformationonAmericanfood;2.identifytheoriginsofAmericanfoodJapanItalyFranceDoyouknowtherepresentativefoodofthefollowingcountries?SushiSpaghettigooseliverWhat'stherepresentativefoodoftheUSA?Task1.LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodandmatchthemwiththeirnames.Thenguesswhichcountries'cuisineinfluencedthefood'sinvention.

hamburger

fortunecookie

gumbo

nachosDBAC汉堡包墨西哥玉米片幸运曲奇秋葵汤NativetoAmerica?Topic:LearnabouttheoriginsofAmericanfood菜肴；烹饪发明1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InaradiostudioC.Onthestreet2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HostandguestB.TeacherandstudentC.Employerandemployee3.What’sthetopicoftheconversation?A.AmericantablemannersB.AmericaneatinghabitsC.CulturalinfluencesonAmericanfood4.HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheoriginofAmericanfood?A.Shewasunconcerned.B.Itisamazing.C.Itisnormal.Task2:Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions.Task3:ListenandmarkTorF1.NofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.TF2.HamburgerswereinventedinGermany.TF3.NachoswereinventedforAmericansbyaforeigner.TF4.EveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasfortunecookies.TF5.Americancookingoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletelynew.TFF1.

No

food

was

ever

invented

in

America.Listen＆judge(TrueorFalse).F2.

Hamburgers

wereinvented

in

Germany.3.

Nachos

were

invented

for

Americans

byaforeigner.TT4.

Every

Chineserestaurant

inAmerica

has

fortune

cookies.TNamesof

foodNotesHamburgermixof_______+___________culturesNachos________corn

chipscoveredincheesemadeby_______cookfor_________________Fortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____yrsagoapieceof________with_______onitinsidecookieGumbospicystew

inventedinN.O.about______yrsagomixes________,________,________________,+Spanish

cookingTakenotesWhentakingnotes,justwritedownthekeywords,suchasnames,dates,andnumbers.Theywillhelpyourememberthingslateron.Tosavetimeandspace,omitallarticles(a,an,the)anduseabbreviations.Forexample,use“N.O.”forNewOrleans,“bc”forbecause,“yrs”foryears,“+”forand,andsoon.TakenotesReadandPredictTip1Tip2Tip3UseSymbolsandShorthandUseAbbreviation+and/or≠doesn'tmeanSanFrancisco→SF.Mexican→Mex.Namesof

foodNotesHamburgermixof_______+___________culturesNachos________corn

chipscoveredincheesemadeby_______cookfor_________________Fortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____yrsagoapieceof________with_______onitinsidecookieGumbospicystewinventedinN.O.about______yrsagomixes________,________,________________,+Spanish

cooking→NewOrleansyrs→yearsNamesof

foodNotesHamburgermixof_______+___________culturesGermanAmerican

Namesof

foodNotesNachos________corn

chipscoveredincheesemadeby_______cookfor_________________MexicanMexicanAmericancustomersSteve:

Right.Andtherearemanymoreexamplesofmixed-culturedishes.Likenachos,forexample.Interviewer:

Oh,Ijustlovenachos!Mexicancornchipscoveredincheese!Steve:Yes,they’redelicious,butthey’renottraditionalMexicanfood.TherecipewasactuallyinventedbyaMexicancookforhisAmericancustomers.Namesof

foodNotesFortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____yrsagoapieceof________with_______onitinsidecookieSanFrancisco100paper

fortuneSteve:Thentherearefortunecookies…Interviewer:

Whatdoyoumean?Steve:They’renotChinese.Interviewer:

You’rekidding!ButeveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasthem!Steve:

Yes,butthey’reunknowninChina.About100yearsago,someoneinSanFranciscoputapieceofpaperwithafortuneonitinsideaJapanese-stylecookie,andthefortunecookiewasborn!Namesof

foodNotesGumbospicystewinventedinN.O.about______yrsagomixes________,________,________________,+Spanish

cookingFrench

African

NativeAmerican200Itwasinventedin

over200yearsagoandmix

NativeAmericanand

cooking.Therecipewasinventedbya

cookforhis

customers.Someonein

putapieceofpaperwithafortuneonitinsidea

stylecookie.GermanySanFranciscoJapaneseNewOrleansFrench,AfricanSpanishMexicanAmericanWhat'sthefeatureofAmericanfood?

Task5:Summary:TalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfoodPairwork:Discuss

what

special

dish(es)

you

willtake.

What

food/snack

from

which

area/ethnic

groupwill

you

bring?How

is

the

food

prepared

and

what

is

it

made

of?How

is

this

food

special?Imagine

you

are

invited

to

a

potluck

dinner

at

an

American

friend’s

house.

Apotluckdinner（百乐餐）isamealtowhicheachguestbringsadishoffoodpreparedbytheperson,tobesharedamongthegroup.Task6:SpeakingA:

What

should

I

bring

to

the

potluckdinner

this

weekend?

B:

Why

don’t

you

make

a

dish

fromyour

home

province?

A:

You

mean

a

Hunan

dish?

B:

Yeah,

why

not?

I

bet

they’d

love

it!

A:

Well,

I

guess

I

could

make

HunanSteamed

Fish

Head

withDicedHot

Red

Peppers.

It’s

delicious

andreally

colorful.B:

Really?

You

can

make

that

dish?How

do

you

make

it?A:

Easy!

Slice

open

a

fish

head

andcoverit

with

a

chilliandbeansauce.

Then

just

steam

it

for

10minutes.

B:

Sounds

so

easy!

You

could

makeit

at

your

friend’s

house.

That

wayit’ll

be

fresh.A:

Great

idea!

I’ll

ask

my

friend.Sample

ConversationPauseandsense-group(停顿和意群）停顿：为了使意思表达得更清楚或者是换气的需要，人们在说话和朗读时经常需要停顿。意群：一个句子按照语意和语法结构分成若干部分，每一个部分就是一个意群，能表示最小语义单位的单词或词组。Iseeanimalsinthezoo.

Doyouwantto

havealook.语音的停顿不是随意出现的：是与音群联系的，它趋向要把音的气流分割成与语法和词汇相关的部分。停顿可以出现在意群中。当一个群体在语法上和下一个群体不是很紧密联系的时候，就可以有个稍稍的停顿了。这个稍稍的停顿通常用单竖线（|）标记，比较长的停顿则用双竖线（‖）。||停顿规则：1.有标点的地方。2.分句和并列句连词前3.当后置定语较长时，其与所修饰的核心词之间4.表时间、地点、距离、方式等的介词短语与句子其他成分之间5.分词短语与句子其他成分之间6.不定式短语与句子其他成分之间7.同位语与句子其他成分之间Theoneexception:herdevotedhusbandFrancis,dukeofLorraine.8.插入语与句子其他成分之间Attimes,dogsappearstomoveandreactlikewildanimals,yettheyarebydefinition,domesticated.ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesthatyouhear.Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.Noonereallyknowsexactly|whenthefirstpeoplearrived|inwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.||ItislikelythatNativeAmericansmovedtoCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.ScientistsbelievethatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitbyalandbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimes.Inthe16thcentury,thenativepeoplesufferedgreatlyafterthearrivaloftheEuropeans.Thousandsofthemwerekilledorforcedintoslavery.Inaddition,manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbytheEuropeans.However,somesurvivedtheseterribletimes,andtodaytherearemoreNativeAmericanslivinginCaliforniathaninanyotherstateofAmerica.ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesthatyouhear.Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.Noonereallyknowsexac