2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市新红中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市新红中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题4.______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.

A.Educated

B.Beingeducated

C.Toeducate

D.Educating参考答案：B略2.Itisinthefactory_______you'regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindcomputer

ismade.

A./;that

B.where;that

C./;where

D.that;which参考答案：A略3.–HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?－No,I’dliketo,__________.A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either参考答案：B解析：too,either“也”不符题意；yet作副词“还，仍然”用于陈述句，位于句中或句末，不用逗号隔开，作为“已经”位于疑问句句末，不用逗号隔开，做连词“然而”往往位于句首，学生易于因汉语意思而选此答案；答案B(though)，意思是“然而，但是”位于句末，用逗号隔开。所以答案应是B.4..Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutdetails,pleasecontactus.It_____besimpler.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：D略5.—Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.

—__________.We’llwaitforyou.

A．Harryup B．Nodoubt

C．Cheerup

D．That’sallright参考答案：D

解析：此题继续考查了交际用语。题目中接电话的人已经接受了对方的解释，并表示出一种安慰的语气，所以选择D是正确的。

6.---Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikebetter?

---

shorterone,ofcourse,Ithinkit’sreally

mostinterestingone。A．A；the

B．The；a

C．The；the

D．A；a参考答案：B7.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlife,_____daysarelimited,isfullofuncertainties.A.which

B.that

C.its

D.whose参考答案：D略8.Thesafetyhelmetsavedtheworker;otherwise,he__________byaflyingobject.A.wouldbekilled B.wouldhavebeenkilled C.waskilled D.hadbeenkilled参考答案：B9.—Innocase_______

youareaseniorthreestudent.—Myteacherhastoldmethousandtimes.Anythingfresh?A.youshouldforget B.forgetyouC.shouldyouforget D.shouldn’tyouforget参考答案：C10.

Intheend,theycrossedthemountain_____topwascoveredwithsnowalltheyearroundandreachedtheirdestination.

A.which

B.where

C.whose

D.that参考答案：C11.Thesmallmountainvillage________wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin______isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which参考答案：B12.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．as

参考答案：D．解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于非限制性定语从句的应用能力。13.—Isyourheadachegetting_______?—No,it’sworse.A.better

B.best

C.good

D.well参考答案：A

14.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.

A.when B.before C.until D.that参考答案：B15.Themoment2011BWFSuperSeriesMastersFinals________

open,allthefansandtheviewerscheered.A．declared

B．weredeclared

C．haddeclared

D．havebeendeclared

参考答案：B16.Thefilmstarworedarkglassessothatnoonewould___________him.

A.know

B.reach

C.recognize

D.realize参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty(贫困)，andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat36.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere

37

togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery

38

village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,

39

hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四轮载重马车)andshared

40

outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.

Thesecondrichman,seeingthe

41

situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave42

allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe43seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle44tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach

45

theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto

46

forsometime.Then,heleft.

Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,

47

andwentstraightthroughthe

48withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother

49

thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas

50

thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,threedayslater,they51thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas

52

travellingquickly,buthiswagons,

53thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen54,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof55.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.【小题1】A.loss B.expectations C.success D.problems【小题2】A.standing B.travelling C.gathering D.running【小题3】A.faraway B.poor C.different D.ancient【小题4】A.unless B.because C.so D.if【小题5】A.them B.anything C.nothing D.those【小题6】A.curious B.worrying C.dangerous D.puzzling【小题7】A.thevillagers B.hisservants C.theothers D.therest【小题8】A.could B.might C.should D.must【小题9】

A.interest B.concern C.use D.attraction【小题10】

A.returned B.gained C.offered D.received【小题11】A.remain B.last C.supply D.share【小题12】A.turnedback B.setout C.showedoff D.speededup【小题13】A.village B.land C.field D.road【小题14】A.whether B.how C.where D.when【小题15】A.good B.certain C.true D.strange【小题16】A.welcomed B.met C.accepted D.persuaded【小题17】A.still B.already C.always D.indeed【小题18】A.exceptfor B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.alongwith【小题19】A.loading B.treasuring C.carrying D.earning【小题20】A.food B.jewels C.money D.seeds参考答案：【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】B【小题12】D【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】A【小题16】B【小题17】A【小题10】考查动词辨析：A.returned回来，归还，B.gained获得，C.offered提供，Dreceived收到，此处所填词表动作，意思是：收到。接到，选D。【小题11】考查动词：remain：剩下，仍就是；last：持续；supply：供给；供应；share：分享。由sometime略三、阅读理解18.83-year-oldAntonioVicentehasspentthelastfourdecadesofhislifefightingagainstthetrend.AsBrazilianlandownerscutdownrainforeststomakeroomforprofitableplantations(种植园)andcattlegrounds,hestruggledtobringthejunglesofhischildhoodbacktolife.“WhenIwasachild,thepeasantscutdownthetreestomakegrasslandsandcharcoal,andthewaterdriedupanddidnotcomeback,”hetoldthereporters,“Ithought:‘Waterisvaluable,noonemakeswaterandthepopulationwillnotstopgrowing.Whatisgoingtohappen?Wearegoingtorunoutofwater.’”Withonlysomedonkeysandasmallteamofhiredworkers,AntonioVicentesetaboutbringingbacktheforesttohisland.Whatstartedoutasaweekendhobbysoonbecameapermanentwayoflife,andAntoniorecallsoftenspendingwholedaysandnightsinhisyoungjungle,surroundedbyratsandfoxes,andeatingbananasandwichesforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.Overthelast40years,hehasplantedanestimated50,000treesonhis31-hectareland,whichnowmakeupasmallbutuniqueareaofrainforest,andahavenforwildlife.Astheforestgrew,thewaterreturned,andAntoniosaysthattherearenowover20water,sourcesonhislandthatwerenolongertherewhenheboughtit.Thentheanimalsstartedmakingahomethere,Today,theforestisalivewiththesoundsofbirdsandinsectslivingthere,andmorespeciesaresettlingineveryyear.“Therearetoucans(巨嘴鸟),allkindsofbirds,squirrels,lizards,andeventheboarsarereturning,”83-year-oldVicentesays,“Ifyouaskmewhomyfamilyare,Iwouldsayallthisrighthere,eachoneofthesethatIplantedfromaseed.”8.WhatdowelearnabouttheBrazilianpeasants?A.Theywastedmuchwateronfarming.B.Theyfocusedonshort-termprofits,C.Theycaredmuchabouttheenvironment.D.Theyreliedheavilyonrainforestsforaliving.9.WhatusedtobeyoungAntonio’sbiggestconcern?A.Overpopulation.B.Pollutedwater.C.Lossofgrasslands.D.Watershortage.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“haven”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Trap,B.Disaster,C.Shelter,D.Balance.11.Inthelastparagraph,Antoniomainlyexpresseshis

.A.affectionforhisforestB.thanksforhisfamilyC.deeploveforrarebirdsD.prideasasuccessfulfarmer参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A本文叙述的是83岁的AntonioVicente花了一生40年的时间抗击干旱的故事。8.B推理判断题。根据第二段WhenIwasachild,thepeasantscutdownthetreestomakegrasslandsandcharcoal,andthewaterdriedupanddidnotcomeback,”---Whatisgoingtohappen?Wearegoingtorunoutofwater.’”可知Brazilian的农民关注的是短期的利益。故选B。9.D推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句AntonioVicentesetaboutbringingbacktheforesttohisland.Whatstartedoutasaweekendhobbysoonbecameapermanentwayoflife,可知年轻的Antonio最大的关注是水的短缺。故选D。10.C词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句Overthelast40years,hehasplantedanestimated50,000treesonhis31-hectareland,whichnowmakeupasmallbutuniqueareaofrainforest,andahavenforwildlife.在最近40年，他在31公顷土地上种植了大约50,000棵树，目前虽小但独特的热带雨林地区是野生动物的天堂。由此推知划线的意思是“遮蔽”，故选C。11.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therearetoucans（巨嘴鸟）,allkindsofbirds,squirrels,lizards,andeventheboarsarereturning,”83-year-oldVicentesays.“Ifyouaskmewhomyfamilyare,Iwouldsayallthisrighthere,eachoneofthesethatIplantedfromaseed.”可推知Antonio主要在表达他对森林的影响。故选A。【名师点睛】如何做好推理判断题？做题时一定要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的弦外之音。本题第4小题，是推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therearetoucans（巨嘴鸟）,allkindsofbirds,squirrels,lizards,andeventheboarsarereturning,”83-year-oldVicentesays.“Ifyouaskmewhomyfamilyare,Iwouldsayallthisrighthere,eachoneofthesethatIplantedfromaseed.”可推知Antonio主要在表达他对森林的影响。故选A。19.WhenIwasaneducationofficialinPaloAlto,California,PollyTyner,thepresidentofourschoolboard,wrotealetterthatwasprintedinthePaloAltoTimes.Polly’sson,Jim,hadgreatdifficultyinschool.Hewasclassifiedastheeducationallydisabledandrequiredagreatdealofpatienceonthepartofhisparentsandteachers.ButJimwasahappykidwithagreatsmilethatlituptheroom.Hisparentsknewhisacademicdifficulties,butalwaystriedtohelphimseehisstrengthssothathecouldwalkwithpride.ShortlyafterJimfinishedhighschool,hewaskilledinamotorcycleaccident.Afterhisdeath,hismothersentthislettertothenewspaper:Todayweburiedour20-year-oldson.HewaskilledinstantlyinamotorcycleaccidentonFridaynight.HowIwishIhadknownwhenItalkedtohimlastthatitwouldbethelasttime.IfIhadonlyknownIwouldhavesaid,“Jim,IloveyouandI’mveryproudofyou.”Iwouldhavetakenthetimetocountthemanyblessingshebroughttothelivesofthemanywholovedhim.Iwouldhavetakenthetimetoappreciatehisbeautifulsmile,thesoundofhislaughter,hisgenuineloveofpeople.Whenyouputallthegoodqualitiesonthescaleandtrytobalancealltheirritatingphenomenasuchastheradiowhichwasalwaystooloud,thehaircutthatwasn’ttoourliking,thedirtysocksunderthebed,etc.,yourangryfeelingswon’tamounttomuch.Iwon’tgetanotherchancetotellmysonallthatIwouldhavewantedhimtohear,but,otherparents,youdohaveachance.Tellyouryoungpeoplewhatyouwouldwantthemtohearifyouknewitwouldbeyourlastconversation.ThelasttimeItalkedtoJimwasthedayhedied.Hecalledmetosay,“Hi,Mom!IjustcalledtosayIloveyou.Gottogotowork.Bye.”Hegavemesomethingtotreasureforever.Ifthereisany