2021年江西省吉安市严田中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年江西省吉安市严田中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus______thedelay.

A.caused

B.tocause

C.wascaused

D.causing参考答案：D2.Whichdoyoufeellike________thetimeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?A．killing

B．toshare

C．tokill

D．sharing参考答案：C略3.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who

B.where

C.before

D.that参考答案：D4.Itisalmost________thathewillbeelectedchairmanoftheStudents’Union.A.certain B.exactC.right D.sure参考答案：A【详解】考查语境及固定句式。句意：几乎可以肯定的是他将要当选学生会主席。A.certain确定的，必然的；B.exact精确的，准确的；C.right正确的；D.sure有把握的；It’scertainthat…为固定句式，意为“…是肯定”，句中的it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句，is是系动词，certain是形容词形式作表语。虽然certain与sure有相同的意思，但“Itis…that结构中只能用certain，不能用sure。例句：It'scertainthathewillcometoday.（可以肯定他今天会来。）【点睛】certain与sure的区别。1.Sure与certain均作“一定的，确信的”。两者用法相似，多数情况下可换用。如：Itissure/certaintorain.肯定要下雨。Heissure/certaintocome.他肯定会来的。2.但两者不可换用的情况：1）“Itis…that结构中只能用certain，不能用sure。Itiscertainthathewillcometomorrow.他明天一定会来.Itwascertainthatourfootballteamwouldwinthegame.我们的足球队一定会赢。如是否定句，用whether，不同that。例如：Itisnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.他是否会来还不确定。2）在祈使句中通常用sure，不用certain。例如：Besuretotellmeallthenews.一定要告诉我所有的消息。Besureandcomeassoonaspossible.一定要尽快来.。3）作定语时，sure作“有把握的；肯定的；可靠的”解；certain作“某个；某些”解。

Putitinasureplace.把它放在一个确定的地方Acertainpersoncalledonmeyesterday.昨天有人来拜访我。4）Sure在美语中可用作副词作肯定答语，用以代替surely，相当于certainly，ofcourse；而certain则不能用作副词.---IwonderifIcoulduseyourphone.--不知道我能不能用你的电话。---Sure.Goahead.当然可以。用吧。5.You’dbettercallthemagainto_______thetimefortheface-to-faceinterviewtomorrow.A.recommend B.advocate

C.budget

D.confirm参考答案：D6.Disabledasthewomanscientistis,shehasbeen____inherdevotiontoscientificresearchalltheseyearstoachievesomuch.

A.conscious

B.eager

C.intelligent

D.Constant参考答案：D7._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.

Havingfailed

参考答案：D32.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.

A.dividedintoB.separatedintoC.dividedfromD.separatedintoa参考答案：A略9.Withouttheticketyougavetome,I____abletogototheconcerttomorrow.A.weren’t

B.won’tbeC.wouldn’tbe

D.wouldn’thavebeen参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：没有你给我的票，我明天就不能去听音乐会了。without引导的虚拟语气，表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词为would/could/might(not)dosth.故选C。【点睛】without引导的虚拟语气1.与现在事实相反：Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.没有空气的话,人类将不能在地球上生存.谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.2.与过去事实相反：Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.没有你帮助的话,我上周考试可能就通不过了.谓语动词：would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.与将来事实相反：Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是没有你的票的话,我明天就不能去听音乐会了.谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.10.—Hefailedintheexamagain.

—He__________histeacher’sadvice.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’tfollow

D.shouldhavefollowed参考答案：D略11.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?

A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B12.Whenandwheretogoforourholidaythissummer________yet.A.hasnotdecided

B.arenotdecidedC.hasnotbeendecided

D.havenotbeendecided参考答案：C13.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation

B.reputationC.contribution

D.civilization参考答案：B14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A15.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,

． A．exhausted B．beexhausted C．havingexhausted

D．exhausting参考答案：A16.---Ihearyou’regoingtospendyourholidayinHawaii.---Oh,it’s___________,formymoneyisalmostgone.A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.noproblem

D.allthebest参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thetrainhadstartedmoving.Itwas

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withpeopleofallages,mostlywiththemiddle-agedworkersandyoungstudents.Nearthe

37

satanoldmanwithhisthirty-year-oldson.Asthetrainmovedby,thesonwasoverjoyedwiththe

38

outside.“See,dad,thesceneryofgreentreesmoving

39

isverybeautiful.”Thisbehaviorfroma

40

sonmadetheotherpeoplefeelstrangeabouthim.Everyonewas

41

abouttheson.“Thispersonseemstobe

42

,”anewly-marriedmanwhisperedtohiswife.Suddenlyitstarted

43

.Lotsofdropsfellonthetravelersthroughtheopenwindow.Thesonexcitedlysaidtohisfather,“See,dad,how

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therainis,too.”Theman’swifewasannoyedbytheraindropsspoiling(弄坏)her

45

suit.Theyoungmansaidtothefather,“Can’tyouseeitrainingyourself?Yourson

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bementallyill.Gethimtoahospital!”Theoldman

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atfirst,feelingratherhurtandthenreplied,“Weareonthewaybackfromthe

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.Mysonwas

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frombirth.Hejustrecoveredfromaneyeoperationyesterday.Therainandnatureareallnewtohiseyes.Please

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usfortheinconveniencethatwemayhavecaused.”Thethingsweseemayberightfromtheoutside

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weknowthetruth,

52

thelessonlearntmaybetoolate.ImamAlioncesaid:Afool’smindisatthemercyofhistongueandawiseman’stongueisunderthecontrolofhis

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.Sotrytounderstandtheproblembetterbeforetakinga(n)

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action.Asthesayinggoes,“Itisbettertolightupacandleinsteadofblamingthe

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.”36.A.covered

B.crowded

C.concerned

D.bored37.A.baggage

B.bed

C.people

D.window38.A.view

B.people

C.hills

D.cities39.A.forward

B.away

C.hurriedly

D.slowly40.A.naughty

B.handsome

C.grown-up

D.curious41.A.whispering

B.shouting

C.thinking

D.worrying42.A.young

B.clever

C.lovely

D.mad43.A.frosting

B.snowing

C.winding

D.raining44.A.hard

B.beautiful

C.heavy

D.cold45.A.cheap

B.dirty

C.new

D.worn46.A.should

B.can

C.must

D.need47.A.hesitated

B.cried

C.laughed

D.jumped48.A.factory

B.home

C.school

D.hospital49.A.deaf

B.blind

C.troublesome

D.crazy50.A.offer

B.thank

C.forgive

D.leave51.A.after

B.though

C.if

D.until52.A.but

B.or

C.for

D.while53.A.hands

B.eyes

C.tongue

D.mind54.A.emotional

B.important

C.rude

D.necessary55.A.doctors

B.darkness

C.manners

D.patients参考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45ADDBC

46-50CADBC

51-55DADDB三、阅读理解18.WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7----that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:·Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,thereisnoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!·Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.·Convenient!Teenagersarebusy.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneortheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!·Magamagazineincluded!Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentsorguardians(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!41.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor__________.A.parents

B.teenagers

C.winners

D.adults42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.43.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust__________.A.beanInternetuser.

B.bepermittedbyyourparents.C.haveabigsumofmoney.

D.beinyourtwenties.44.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosetupaclub.

B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekey-cards.

D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.45.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich________.A.encouragespending

B.talkaboutthemanagementofthebankC.arefullofadventurestories

D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney参考答案：BCBDD19.ThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsago,IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted,“DearJohn,Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus.”That“quite”saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying“we’rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse.”ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish“quite”sometimesmeans“very”,whileinBritishEnglishitmeans“fairly”.SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon’tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisthebodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures.Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface—dress,foodandhoursofwork—whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate,whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However,otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality(准时).Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o’clock,yourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturn